See bridegroom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "brydgrome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brydgrome",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brȳdguma"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūdigumô"
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Brüüdicham"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Brüüdicham",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruidegom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruidegom",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bruidegom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans bruidegom",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Brödigam"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Brödigam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Briegaum"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch Briegaum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bräutigam"
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"expansion": "German Bräutigam",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Danish brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brudgum"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brudgum",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brúðgumi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic brúðgumi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "brúðgómur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese brúðgómur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brydgrome, bridegome, from Old English brȳdguma, from Proto-Germanic *brūdigumô; equivalent to Old English brȳd (“bride”) + guma (“man”). Altered by folk etymology to end with groom, with it re-analyzed as or influenced by grom, grome (“attendant”), as guma was obsolete. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Brüüdicham, Dutch bruidegom, Afrikaans bruidegom, German Low German Brödigam, Brüdigam, Brögam, Brügam, Plautdietsch Briegaum, German Bräutigam, Norwegian Bokmål brudgom, Norwegian Nynorsk brudgom, Danish brudgom, Swedish brudgum, Icelandic brúðgumi, Faroese brúðgómur.",
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{
"form": "bridegrooms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Male people",
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"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bride"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bridegroomlike"
},
{
"word": "bridegroomy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A man in the context of his own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married."
],
"id": "en-bridegroom-en-noun-en:Q854830",
"related": [
{
"word": "gome"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q854830"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "groom"
},
{
"word": "bridegoom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bruidegom"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dhëndër"
},
{
"code": "avd",
"lang": "Alviri-Vidari",
"roman": "domād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Vidari"
],
"word": "دماد"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mušraw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ሙሽራው"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīs",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرِيس"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miʕris",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "معرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻesa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "փեսա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻesacʻu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "փեսացու"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dora",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দৰা"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bəy"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keyəw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "кейәү"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žaníx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жані́х"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naračóny",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарачо́ны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "damad",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দামাদ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jamai",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "জামাই"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "noōśa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "নওশা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dula",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দুলা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ženíh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mladožénec",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "младоже́нец"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.tui.sa:",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "သတို့သား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.tui:sa:",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "သတိုးသား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nuvi"
},
{
"alt": "san¹ long⁴, san¹ long⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "san¹ long⁴ go¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎哥"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xinnüxü",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щиннүщү"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "nüxü",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "нүщү"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sĭng-lòng-sái",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎婿"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sĭng-lòng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"english": "xin¹ 'long⁴",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "xin¹ long⁴ 'guon¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-ngiòng-kûng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新娘公"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-lòng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "xing¹ lon¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官兒"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "xing¹ lon¹ guanr¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnláng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnlángguān",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "séng-lô̤ng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹shin-laon",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"roman": "sin¹ lan² gong¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎公"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženich"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bruidegom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "edziĝanto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "peigmees"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "peig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "sulhanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "futur marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "futur époux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "époux"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spôs"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noivo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nepe",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ნეფე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakmro",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "საქმრო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bräutigam"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bruþfaþs",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gamprós",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαμπρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mellónymfos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μελλόνυμφος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "neónymfos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νεόνυμφος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "numphíos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νυμφίος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khatán",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָתָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūlhā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दूल्हा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "var",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dāmād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दामाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nauśā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नौशा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "vőlegény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brúðgumi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiancito"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiancitulo"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiancitino"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "senihka"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "priho"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "peikkomees"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grúm"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buachaill óg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sposo"
},
{
"alt": "しんろう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinrō",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"alt": "はなむこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanamuko",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "花婿"
},
{
"alt": "むこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muko",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "婿"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "mahārāzụ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "مَہارازٕ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "küieu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "күйеу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "koun kɑmlɑh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "កូនកំលោះ"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"class-1"
],
"word": "mũhikania"
},
{
"alt": "新郞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillang",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "신랑"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zawa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "زاوا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zava"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuyoo",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "куйоо"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chao bāo",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ເຈົ້າບ່າວ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "līgavainis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaunikis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaunasis"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brödigam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brüdigam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brögam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brügam"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bräitchemann"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mladóženec",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "младо́женец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ženih",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жених"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "pengantin lelaki"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "maṇavāḷaṉ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "മണവാളൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ceṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ചെറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għarus"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dooinney-poosee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "tāne mārena"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "var",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वर"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "navrā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नवरा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "navardev",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नवरदेव"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šine xürgen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинэ хүргэн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xürgen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хүргэн"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mathié"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòvi"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ženixŭ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "женихъ"
},
{
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūdigomo"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ženixŭ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "женихъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brȳdguma"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brēdgoma"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breidgoma"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūtigomo"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brúðgumi"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūdigomo"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "dâmâd",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "داماد"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Briegaum (cf. German Low German: Brügam m)"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pan młody"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nowożeniec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noivo"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ʒamutro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ženíx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "novobráčnyj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "новобра́чный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear na bainnse"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear nuadh-pòsda"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "младо̀жења"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жѐнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mladòženja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žènīk"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żynich"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ُگھوٽ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženích"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženin"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"english": "Slovene has a very large number of regional synonyms",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženih"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novio"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bwana harusi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bwana arusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brudgum"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "nobyo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "domod",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "домод"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "domodšavanda",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "домодшаванда"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isri"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kiyaw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "кияү"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "varuḍu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "వరుడు"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "peḷḷi koḍuku",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "పెళ్ళి కొడుకు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jâo-bàao",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "เจ้าบ่าว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàao",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "บ่าว"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "güvey"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "damat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "adagly"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "emespi",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "эмеспи"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ženýx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "narečényj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарече́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "molodýj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "молоди́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "súdženyj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "су́джений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "knjazʹ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "князь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "molodýk",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "молоди́к"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūlhā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُولْہا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dāmād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "داماد"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nauśa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَوشَہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yigit",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "يىگىت"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "küy'oghul",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "كۈيئوغۇل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "kuyov"
},
{
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "mukwasha"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spóxo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "rể"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "chú rể"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gam"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higam"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jigam"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priodfab"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "priodfeibion"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "breugeman"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kütüöt",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "күтүөт"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khosn",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "חתן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"note": "Soviet phonetic spelling",
"roman": "khosn",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאָסן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zama (diq)"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q854830"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bridegroom"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "bride"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bridegroomlike"
},
{
"word": "bridegroomy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "brydgrome"
},
"expansion": "Middle English brydgrome",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "brȳdguma"
},
"expansion": "Old English brȳdguma",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brūdigumô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brūdigumô",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Brüüdicham"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian Brüüdicham",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bruidegom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bruidegom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "bruidegom"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans bruidegom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Brödigam"
},
"expansion": "German Low German Brödigam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Briegaum"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch Briegaum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bräutigam"
},
"expansion": "German Bräutigam",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "brudgom"
},
"expansion": "Danish brudgom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "brudgum"
},
"expansion": "Swedish brudgum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "brúðgumi"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic brúðgumi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "brúðgómur"
},
"expansion": "Faroese brúðgómur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English brydgrome, bridegome, from Old English brȳdguma, from Proto-Germanic *brūdigumô; equivalent to Old English brȳd (“bride”) + guma (“man”). Altered by folk etymology to end with groom, with it re-analyzed as or influenced by grom, grome (“attendant”), as guma was obsolete. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Brüüdicham, Dutch bruidegom, Afrikaans bruidegom, German Low German Brödigam, Brüdigam, Brögam, Brügam, Plautdietsch Briegaum, German Bräutigam, Norwegian Bokmål brudgom, Norwegian Nynorsk brudgom, Danish brudgom, Swedish brudgum, Icelandic brúðgumi, Faroese brúðgómur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bridegrooms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bridegroom (plural bridegrooms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gome"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Alviri-Vidari translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dungan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Gan translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Jin translations",
"Terms with Kashmiri translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Kikuyu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
"Terms with Old Dutch translations",
"Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Old Frisian translations",
"Terms with Old High German translations",
"Terms with Old Norse translations",
"Terms with Old Saxon translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romani translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Silesian translations",
"Terms with Sindhi translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tarifit translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Udmurt translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venda translations",
"Terms with Venetian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"Terms with Wu translations",
"Terms with Xiang translations",
"Terms with Yakut translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"en:Male people",
"en:Marriage"
],
"glosses": [
"A man in the context of his own wedding; one who is going to marry or has just been married."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q854830"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q854830"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɹaɪdˌɡɹuːm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bridegroom.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "groom"
},
{
"word": "bridegoom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bruidegom"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dhëndër"
},
{
"code": "avd",
"lang": "Alviri-Vidari",
"roman": "domād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Vidari"
],
"word": "دماد"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "mušraw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ሙሽራው"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕarīs",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَرِيس"
},
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "miʕris",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "معرس"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻesa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "փեսա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻesacʻu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "փեսացու"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "dora",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দৰা"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bəy"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "keyəw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "кейәү"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žaníx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жані́х"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "naračóny",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарачо́ны"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "damad",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দামাদ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jamai",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "জামাই"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "noōśa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "নওশা"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "dula",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "দুলা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ženíh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mladožénec",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "младоже́нец"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.tui.sa:",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "သတို့သား"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sa.tui:sa:",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "သတိုးသား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nuvi"
},
{
"alt": "san¹ long⁴, san¹ long⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "san¹ long⁴ go¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎哥"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "xinnüxü",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "щиннүщү"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "nüxü",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "нүщү"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sĭng-lòng-sái",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎婿"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "sĭng-lòng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"english": "xin¹ 'long⁴",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "gan",
"lang": "Gan Chinese",
"roman": "xin¹ long⁴ 'guon¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-ngiòng-kûng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新娘公"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sîn-lòng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "xing¹ lon¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官兒"
},
{
"code": "cjy",
"lang": "Jin Chinese",
"roman": "xing¹ lon¹ guanr¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官儿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnláng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnlángguān",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎官"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "séng-lô̤ng",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "wuu",
"lang": "Wu Chinese",
"roman": "¹shin-laon",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"code": "hsn",
"lang": "Xiang Chinese",
"roman": "sin¹ lan² gong¹",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎公"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženich"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bruidegom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "edziĝanto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "peigmees"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "peig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "sulhanen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "futur marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "futur époux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "époux"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spôs"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noivo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nepe",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ნეფე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakmro",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "საქმრო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bräutigam"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bruþfaþs",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐍂𐌿𐌸𐍆𐌰𐌸𐍃"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "gamprós",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γαμπρός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mellónymfos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μελλόνυμφος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "neónymfos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νεόνυμφος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "numphíos",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "νυμφίος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khatán",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "חָתָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dūlhā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दूल्हा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "var",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वर"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "dāmād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "दामाद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "nauśā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नौशा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "vőlegény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brúðgumi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiancito"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fiancitulo"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fiancitino"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "senihka"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "priho"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "peikkomees"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grúm"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buachaill óg"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sposo"
},
{
"alt": "しんろう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinrō",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "新郎"
},
{
"alt": "はなむこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hanamuko",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "花婿"
},
{
"alt": "むこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muko",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "婿"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "mahārāzụ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "مَہارازٕ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "küieu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "күйеу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "koun kɑmlɑh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "កូនកំលោះ"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"class-1"
],
"word": "mũhikania"
},
{
"alt": "新郞",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sillang",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "신랑"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "zawa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "زاوا"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zava"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuyoo",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "куйоо"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "chao bāo",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ເຈົ້າບ່າວ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "līgavainis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaunikis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jaunasis"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brödigam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brüdigam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brögam"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Brügam"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bräitchemann"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mladóženec",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "младо́женец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ženih",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жених"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "pengantin lelaki"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "maṇavāḷaṉ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "മണവാളൻ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "ceṟukkaṉ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "ചെറുക്കൻ"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għarus"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dooinney-poosee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "tāne mārena"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "var",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वर"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "navrā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नवरा"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "navardev",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "नवरदेव"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šine xürgen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шинэ хүргэн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xürgen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "хүргэн"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mathié"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brudgom"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nòvi"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Church Slavic",
"roman": "ženixŭ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "женихъ"
},
{
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūdigomo"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "ženixŭ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "женихъ"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brȳdguma"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brēdgoma"
},
{
"code": "ofs",
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "breidgoma"
},
{
"code": "goh",
"lang": "Old High German",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūtigomo"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brúðgumi"
},
{
"code": "osx",
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brūdigomo"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "dâmâd",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "داماد"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Briegaum (cf. German Low German: Brügam m)"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pan młody"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nowożeniec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "noivo"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ʒamutro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ženíx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "novobráčnyj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "новобра́чный"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear na bainnse"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fear nuadh-pòsda"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "младо̀жења"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жѐнӣк"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mladòženja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žènīk"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żynich"
},
{
"code": "sd",
"lang": "Sindhi",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ُگھوٽ"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženích"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženin"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"english": "Slovene has a very large number of regional synonyms",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ženih"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "novio"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bwana harusi"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "bwana arusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "brudgum"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "nobyo"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "domod",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "домод"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "domodšavanda",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "домодшаванда"
},
{
"code": "rif",
"lang": "Tarifit",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "isri"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "kiyaw",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "кияү"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "varuḍu",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "వరుడు"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "peḷḷi koḍuku",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "పెళ్ళి కొడుకు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "jâo-bàao",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "เจ้าบ่าว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bàao",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "บ่าว"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "güvey"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "damat"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "adagly"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "emespi",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "эмеспи"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ženýx",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жени́х"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "narečényj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "нарече́ний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "molodýj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "молоди́й"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "súdženyj",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "су́джений"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "knjazʹ",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "князь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "molodýk",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "молоди́к"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dūlhā",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُولْہا"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "dāmād",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "داماد"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nauśa",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَوشَہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "yigit",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "يىگىت"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "küy'oghul",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "كۈيئوغۇل"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "kuyov"
},
{
"code": "ve",
"lang": "Venda",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "mukwasha"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spóxo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "rể"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "chú rể"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gam"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "higam"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jigam"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priodfab"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "priodfeibion"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "breugeman"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kütüöt",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "күтүөт"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "khosn",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"word": "חתן"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"note": "Soviet phonetic spelling",
"roman": "khosn",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כאָסן"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "bridegroom, groom",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zama (diq)"
}
],
"word": "bridegroom"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bridegroom meaning in English (29.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": sin-lông vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"bridegroom"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bridegroom",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes pdt vs nds-de in translation item: 't' {1: 'nds-de', 2: 'Brügam', 3: 'm'}",
"path": [
"bridegroom",
"q",
"ARGVAL-1",
"t"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bridegroom",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with 'cf.': {'lang': 'Plautdietsch', 'code': 'nds-de', 'sense': 'bridegroom, groom', 'tags': ['masculine'], 'word': 'Briegaum (cf. German Low German: Brügam m)'}",
"path": [
"bridegroom"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bridegroom",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.