"gome" meaning in English

See gome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡəʊm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gome.wav [Southern-England]
Rhymes: -əʊm Etymology: From Middle English gome (“man”), from Old English guma (“man”), from Proto-West Germanic *gumō, from Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), shortened variant of *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”). Cognate to Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma) and Latin homō̆, whence English homo, a doublet. See also human. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|gome|t=man}} Middle English gome (“man”), {{der|en|ang|guma|t=man}} Old English guma (“man”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*gumō}} Proto-West Germanic *gumō, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*gumô|t=man}} Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”), {{inh|en|ine-pro|*ǵʰmṓ|t=earthling}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), {{m|ine-pro|*dʰǵʰm̥mō|t=earthling}} *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”), {{cog|got|𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰}} Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma), {{cog|la|homō̆}} Latin homō̆, {{cog|en|-}} English, {{doublet|en|homo|notext=1}} homo, {{glossary|doublet}} doublet, {{m|en|human}} human Head templates: {{head|en|noun}} gome
  1. (obsolete, Scotland, Northern England) A man. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, obsolete Related terms: bridegroom
    Sense id: en-gome-en-noun-8cXSiEkr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Northern England English, Scottish English

Download JSON data for gome meaning in English (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gome",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gome (“man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "guma",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English guma (“man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gumō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gumō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gumô",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "t": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
        "t": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homō̆"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin homō̆",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "homo",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gome (“man”), from Old English guma (“man”), from Proto-West Germanic *gumō, from Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), shortened variant of *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”). Cognate to Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma) and Latin homō̆, whence English homo, a doublet. See also human.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gome",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1500, The Knightly Tale of Golagros and Gawane",
          "text": "A gome gais to ane garet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1515, The Scottish Field",
          "text": "The King was glade of that golde, that the gome brought.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Scots Magazine",
          "text": "Whan the stalwart gome strade ower the spait An' clasp'd me in the flude.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man."
      ],
      "id": "en-gome-en-noun-8cXSiEkr",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Scotland, Northern England) A man."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bridegroom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəʊm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gome.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gome"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gome",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gome (“man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "guma",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English guma (“man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gumō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gumō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gumô",
        "t": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰmṓ",
        "t": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō",
        "t": "earthling"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homō̆"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin homō̆",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "homo",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "homo",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "human"
      },
      "expansion": "human",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gome (“man”), from Old English guma (“man”), from Proto-West Germanic *gumō, from Proto-Germanic *gumô (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰmṓ (“earthling”), shortened variant of *dʰǵʰm̥mō (“earthling”). Cognate to Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma) and Latin homō̆, whence English homo, a doublet. See also human.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gome",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bridegroom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊm",
        "Rhymes:English/əʊm/1 syllable",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1500, The Knightly Tale of Golagros and Gawane",
          "text": "A gome gais to ane garet.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1515, The Scottish Field",
          "text": "The King was glade of that golde, that the gome brought.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1820, Scots Magazine",
          "text": "Whan the stalwart gome strade ower the spait An' clasp'd me in the flude.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A man."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, Scotland, Northern England) A man."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəʊm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊm"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gome.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gome.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.