"blackbird" meaning in English

See blackbird in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈblakbəːd/ [UK], /ˈblækˌbɚd/ [US] Audio: en-us-blackbird.ogg Forms: blackbirds [plural]
Rhymes: -ækbə(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|blakebird}} Middle English blakebird, {{compound|en|black|bird}} black + bird Head templates: {{en-noun}} blackbird (plural blackbirds)
  1. A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere. Wikidata QID: Q25234 Categories (lifeform): Icterids, Thrushes Synonyms (Turdus merula): common blackbird, Eurasian blackbird, merle, merl, ouzel Derived forms (Turdus): grey-winged blackbird (taxonomic: Turdus boulboul), white-collared blackbird (taxonomic: Turdus albocinctus), Indian blackbird (taxonomic: Turdus simillimus), Tibetan blackbird (taxonomic: Turdus maximus) Translations (Turdus merula: blackbird): mëllenjë [feminine] (Albanian), mëllenjë thumbverdhë [feminine] (Albanian), mullizezë [feminine] (Albanian), qukël [feminine] (Albanian), qofkë [feminine] (Albanian), κόσσυφος (kóssuphos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), شُحْرُور (šuḥrūr) (Arabic), սև կեռնեխ (sew keṙnex) (Armenian), մոշահավ (mošahav) (Armenian), njerlã [feminine] (Aromanian), ñerbatu [masculine] (Asturian), tordu negru (Asturian), zozo (Basque), дрозд (drozd) [masculine] (Belarusian), moualc’h zu (Breton), кос (kos) [masculine] (Bulgarian), кос (kos) [masculine] (Carpathian Rusyn), merla [feminine] (Catalan), tord negre [masculine] (Catalan), ڕەشیشە (reşîşe) (Central Kurdish), čápuk·ati- (Central Sierra Miwok), ӏаьржа хьоза (ˀärža ḥʳoza) (Chechen), 山鳥 (Chinese Mandarin), 山鸟 (shānniǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), 烏鶇 (Chinese Mandarin), 乌鸫 (wūdōng) (Chinese Mandarin), kos [masculine] (Czech), kos černý [masculine] (Czech), miarla [feminine] (Dalmatian), solsort [common-gender] (Danish), merel [masculine] (Dutch), сопсыреҥге (sopsyreŋge) (Eastern Mari), шемлого (šemlogo) (Eastern Mari), merlo (Esperanto), musträstas (Estonian), kvørkveggja [feminine] (Faroese), mustarastas (Finnish), merle [masculine] (French), merlesse [feminine] (French), mierli [masculine] (Friulian), melro [masculine] (Galician), merlo [masculine] (Galician), შაშვი (šašvi) (Georgian), Amsel [feminine] (German), Schwarzdrossel [feminine] (German), κότσυφας (kótsyfas) [masculine] (Greek), שחרור (shakharúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), fekete rigó (Hungarian), svartþröstur [masculine] (Icelandic), merlo (Ido), lon dubh [masculine] (Irish), céirseach [feminine] (Irish), merlo [masculine] (Italian), 黒歌鳥 (kuroutadori) (Japanese), 대륙검은지빠귀 (daeryukgeomeunjippagwi) (Korean), къаратавукъ (qaratawuq) (Kumyk), merlo (Ladin), merula [feminine] (Latin), melnais meža strazds [masculine] (Latvian), juodasis strazdas (Lithuanian), tchoc (Louisiana French), kós [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), tjáhppisrástes (Lule Sami), Märel [feminine] (Luxembourgish), кос (kos) [masculine] (Macedonian), malvizz iswed [masculine] (Maltese), malvizz tat-troffa [masculine] (Maltese), caxtīllān tliltic tōtōtl (Nahuatl), mêle [masculine] (Norman), mêlerêsse [feminine] (Norman), čáhppesrásttis (Northern Sami), svarttrost [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), svarttrast [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), svarttrost [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), mèrle [masculine] (Occitan), ōsle [feminine] (Old English), قره طاوق (kara tavuk) (Ottoman Turkish), Schwatzvoggel (Pennsylvania German), Spree [feminine] (Plautdietsch), Aumsel [feminine] (Plautdietsch), kos [masculine] (Polish), kos zwyczajny [masculine] (Polish), melro [masculine] (Portuguese), méral (Faenza) [masculine] (Romagnol), mierlă [feminine] (Romanian), merlotscha [feminine] (Romansch), чёрный дрозд (čórnyj drozd) [masculine] (Russian), picchiaranzu (Sardinian), mérula (Sardinian), meurra (Sardinian), blackie (Scots), lon [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), lon dubh [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), кос [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kos [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), drozd čierny [masculine] (Slovak), kos [masculine] (Slovene), mirlo [masculine] (Spanish), koltrast [common-gender] (Swedish), arlitaka (Tiwi), karatavuk (Turkish), ч́ач́и (č́ač́i) (Udi), чо́рний дрізд (čórnyj drizd) [masculine] (Ukrainian), kós [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), hạch thước điẻu (Vietnamese), merul (Volapük), mwyeilch [feminine, plural] (Welsh), adar du [masculine, plural] (Welsh), swarte lyster [common-gender] (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-blackbird-en-noun-en:Q25234 Disambiguation of Icterids: 49 43 6 2 Disambiguation of Thrushes: 60 28 10 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English karmadharaya compounds, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Asturian translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Breton translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Central Kurdish translations, Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations, Terms with Chechen translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dalmatian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Mari translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kumyk translations, Terms with Ladin translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Lule Sami translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Nahuatl translations, Terms with Nanticoke translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Northern Sami translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Pennsylvania German translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romagnol translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sardinian translations, Terms with Scots translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tiwi translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Udi translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Volapük translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 32 4 2 Disambiguation of English karmadharaya compounds: 55 25 13 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 63 30 3 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 31 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 59 30 8 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 45 21 31 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 49 26 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 48 26 22 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 51 27 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Asturian translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Breton translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 54 28 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 46 29 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Kurdish translations: 62 26 12 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations: 52 28 18 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Chechen translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 47 29 22 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dalmatian translations: 52 27 18 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 53 30 14 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 61 28 5 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Mari translations: 56 28 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 56 29 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 59 28 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 50 22 25 3 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 60 29 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 57 30 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 54 26 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 51 32 13 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 62 30 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 46 27 24 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 61 30 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 61 30 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Kumyk translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladin translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 64 27 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 53 28 16 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Lule Sami translations: 62 26 11 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 52 27 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 48 37 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Nahuatl translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Nanticoke translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 46 28 23 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Sami translations: 69 22 9 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 53 28 15 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 56 28 15 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 52 27 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 45 26 27 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 40 22 37 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Pennsylvania German translations: 46 26 24 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 63 26 9 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 53 28 13 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 50 28 19 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romagnol translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 52 27 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 61 30 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sardinian translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Scots translations: 52 27 18 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 50 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 54 28 14 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 62 28 4 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 48 28 20 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Tiwi translations: 50 27 19 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 49 27 20 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Udi translations: 53 29 15 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 48 28 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 51 27 18 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 49 27 20 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Volapük translations: 62 28 5 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 59 28 6 7 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 41 23 34 2 Disambiguation of 'Turdus merula': 73 21 5 Disambiguation of 'Turdus': 63 30 7 Disambiguation of 'Turdus merula: blackbird': 69 26 5
  2. A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird). Categories (lifeform): Icterids Synonyms (Icteridae): icterid Translations (bird of the family Icteridae): 黑鸝 (Chinese Mandarin), 黑鹂 (hēilí) (Chinese Mandarin), troepiaal [feminine] (Dutch), turpiaali (Finnish), husquinock (Nanticoke), трупиал (trupial) [masculine] (Russian), кассик (kassik) [masculine] (Russian), желтушник (želtušnik) [masculine] (Russian), американская иволга (amerikanskaja ivolga) [feminine] (Russian), turpial [masculine] (Spanish), soldadito [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-blackbird-en-noun-AqDYzquD Disambiguation of Icterids: 49 43 6 2 Categories (other): Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 40 22 37 2 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 41 23 34 2 Disambiguation of 'Icteridae': 21 74 5 Derived forms (Agelaius): red-shouldered blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaius assimilis), red-winged blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaius phoeniceus), tawny-shouldered blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaius humeralis), tricolored blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaius tricolor), yellow-shouldered blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaius xanthomus) Derived forms (New World blackbird): Bolivian blackbird (taxonomic: Agelaioides oreopsar), scarlet-headed blackbird (taxonomic: Amblyramphus holosericeus), Chopi blackbird (taxonomic: Gnorimopsar chopi), oriole blackbird (taxonomic: Gymnomystax mexicanus), Jamaican blackbird (taxonomic: Nesopsar nigerrimus), yellow-headed blackbird (taxonomic: Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus), saffron-cowled blackbird (taxonomic: Xanthopsar flavus) Disambiguation of 'Agelaius': 40 51 8 Disambiguation of 'New World blackbird': 20 77 4 Disambiguation of 'bird of the family Icteridae': 17 80 4
  3. (slang, derogatory, historical, among slavers and pirates) A native of the South Pacific islands. Tags: derogatory, historical, slang
    Sense id: en-blackbird-en-noun-WqR6vpmv Categories (other): Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with West Frisian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 40 22 37 2 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 41 23 34 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: blackbirder, blackbirding, blackbirdlike, Blackbird Leys, skunk blackbird, Michaelmas blackbird Derived forms (Agelasticus): yellow-winged blackbird (taxonomic: Agelasticus thilius), unicolored blackbird (taxonomic: Agelasticus cyanopus), pale-eyed blackbird (taxonomic: Agelasticus xanthophthalmus) Derived forms (Chrysomus): chestnut-capped blackbird (taxonomic: Chrysomus ruficapillus), yellow-hooded blackbird (taxonomic: Chrysomus icterocephalus) Derived forms (Curaeus): Forbes's blackbird (alt: syn. Curaeus forbesi) (taxonomic: Anumara forbesi), austral blackbird (taxonomic: Curaeus curaeus) Derived forms (Dives): scrub blackbird (taxonomic: Dives warczewiczi), Cuban blackbird (alt: syn. Dives atroviolaceus) (taxonomic: Ptiloxena atroviolaceus), melodious blackbird (taxonomic: Dives dives) Derived forms (Euphagus): Brewer's blackbird (taxonomic: Euphagus cyanocephalus), rusty blackbird (taxonomic: Euphagus carolinus) Derived forms (Sturnella): red-breasted blackbird (taxonomic: Sturnella militaris), white-browed blackbird (taxonomic: Sturnella superciliaris) Disambiguation of 'Agelasticus': 41 50 9 Disambiguation of 'Chrysomus': 41 50 9 Disambiguation of 'Curaeus': 41 50 9 Disambiguation of 'Dives': 42 46 12 Disambiguation of 'Euphagus': 41 50 9 Disambiguation of 'Sturnella': 41 50 9

Verb

IPA: /ˈblakbəːd/ [UK], /ˈblækˌbɚd/ [US] Audio: en-us-blackbird.ogg Forms: blackbirds [present, singular, third-person], blackbirding [participle, present], blackbirded [participle, past], blackbirded [past]
Rhymes: -ækbə(ɹ)d Etymology: From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|blakebird}} Middle English blakebird, {{compound|en|black|bird}} black + bird Head templates: {{en-verb}} blackbird (third-person singular simple present blackbirds, present participle blackbirding, simple past and past participle blackbirded)
  1. To enslave someone, especially through chicanery or force
    Sense id: en-blackbird-en-verb-0SIO9ldD

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blackbirder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blackbirding"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "blackbirdlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Blackbird Leys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "skunk blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Michaelmas blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus thilius",
      "word": "yellow-winged blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus cyanopus",
      "word": "unicolored blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus xanthophthalmus",
      "word": "pale-eyed blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Chrysomus",
      "taxonomic": "Chrysomus ruficapillus",
      "word": "chestnut-capped blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Chrysomus",
      "taxonomic": "Chrysomus icterocephalus",
      "word": "yellow-hooded blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "alt": "syn. Curaeus forbesi",
      "sense": "Curaeus",
      "taxonomic": "Anumara forbesi",
      "word": "Forbes's blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Curaeus",
      "taxonomic": "Curaeus curaeus",
      "word": "austral blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 12",
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Dives warczewiczi",
      "word": "scrub blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 12",
      "alt": "syn. Dives atroviolaceus",
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Ptiloxena atroviolaceus",
      "word": "Cuban blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 46 12",
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Dives dives",
      "word": "melodious blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Euphagus",
      "taxonomic": "Euphagus cyanocephalus",
      "word": "Brewer's blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Euphagus",
      "taxonomic": "Euphagus carolinus",
      "word": "rusty blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Sturnella",
      "taxonomic": "Sturnella militaris",
      "word": "red-breasted blackbird"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "41 50 9",
      "sense": "Sturnella",
      "taxonomic": "Sturnella superciliaris",
      "word": "white-browed blackbird"
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "black",
        "3": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "black + bird",
      "name": "compound"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "blackbirds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "expansion": "blackbird (plural blackbirds)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "_dis": "49 43 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Icterids",
          "orig": "en:Icterids",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
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          ],
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        {
          "_dis": "60 28 10 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Thrushes",
          "orig": "en:Thrushes",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "63 30 7",
          "sense": "Turdus",
          "taxonomic": "Turdus boulboul",
          "word": "grey-winged blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 30 7",
          "sense": "Turdus",
          "taxonomic": "Turdus albocinctus",
          "word": "white-collared blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 30 7",
          "sense": "Turdus",
          "taxonomic": "Turdus simillimus",
          "word": "Indian blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "63 30 7",
          "sense": "Turdus",
          "taxonomic": "Turdus maximus",
          "word": "Tibetan blackbird"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere."
      ],
      "id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-en:Q25234",
      "links": [
        [
          "true thrush",
          "true thrush"
        ],
        [
          "Turdus merula",
          "Turdus merula#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasia",
          "Eurasia"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q25234"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "sense": "Turdus merula",
          "word": "common blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "sense": "Turdus merula",
          "word": "Eurasian blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "sense": "Turdus merula",
          "word": "merle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "sense": "Turdus merula",
          "word": "merl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "73 21 5",
          "sense": "Turdus merula",
          "word": "ouzel"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mëllenjë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mëllenjë thumbverdhë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mullizezë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qukël"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qofkë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "šuḥrūr",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "شُحْرُور"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sew keṙnex",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "սև կեռնեխ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "mošahav",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "մոշահավ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "njerlã"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ñerbatu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "tordu negru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "zozo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "drozd",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дрозд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "moualc’h zu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kos",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "rue",
          "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
          "roman": "kos",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "merla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tord negre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "csm",
          "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "čápuk·ati-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "ˀärža ḥʳoza",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "ӏаьржа хьоза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "山鳥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shānniǎo",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "山鸟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "烏鶇"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "wūdōng",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "乌鸫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos černý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "dlm",
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "miarla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "solsort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "merel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "musträstas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kvørkveggja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "mustarastas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "merle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "merlesse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "Louisiana French",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "tchoc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mierli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šašvi",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "შაშვი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Amsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwarzdrossel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kótsyfas",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κότσυφας"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kóssuphos",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κόσσυφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shakharúr",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שחרור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "fekete rigó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svartþröstur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lon dubh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "céirseach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kuroutadori",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "黒歌鳥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "daeryukgeomeunjippagwi",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "대륙검은지빠귀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "kum",
          "lang": "Kumyk",
          "roman": "qaratawuq",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "къаратавукъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ckb",
          "lang": "Central Kurdish",
          "roman": "reşîşe",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "ڕەشیشە"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "merlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "merula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melnais meža strazds"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "juodasis strazdas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Märel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kos",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malvizz iswed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "malvizz tat-troffa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "sopsyreŋge",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "сопсыреҥге"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "šemlogo",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "шемлого"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nah",
          "lang": "Nahuatl",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "caxtīllān tliltic tōtōtl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mêle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mêlerêsse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svarttrost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svarttrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svarttrost"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mèrle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ōsle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kara tavuk",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "قره طاوق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pdc",
          "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "Schwatzvoggel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Spree"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aumsel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos zwyczajny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "melro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "rgn",
          "lang": "Romagnol",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "méral (Faenza)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mierlă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "merlotscha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čórnyj drozd",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чёрный дрозд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "smj",
          "lang": "Lule Sami",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "tjáhppisrástes"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "čáhppesrásttis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "picchiaranzu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "mérula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "meurra"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sco",
          "lang": "Scots",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "blackie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lon dubh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кос"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drozd čierny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mirlo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "koltrast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "tiw",
          "lang": "Tiwi",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "arlitaka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "karatavuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "udi",
          "lang": "Udi",
          "roman": "č́ač́i",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "ч́ач́и"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čórnyj drizd",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чо́рний дрізд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "hạch thước điẻu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "word": "merul"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "mwyeilch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "adar du"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 26 5",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "swarte lyster"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q25234"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 34 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 43 6 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Icterids",
          "orig": "en:Icterids",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaioides oreopsar",
          "word": "Bolivian blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Amblyramphus holosericeus",
          "word": "scarlet-headed blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Gnorimopsar chopi",
          "word": "Chopi blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Gymnomystax mexicanus",
          "word": "oriole blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Nesopsar nigerrimus",
          "word": "Jamaican blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus",
          "word": "yellow-headed blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 77 4",
          "sense": "New World blackbird",
          "taxonomic": "Xanthopsar flavus",
          "word": "saffron-cowled blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 51 8",
          "sense": "Agelaius",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaius assimilis",
          "word": "red-shouldered blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 51 8",
          "sense": "Agelaius",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaius phoeniceus",
          "word": "red-winged blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 51 8",
          "sense": "Agelaius",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaius humeralis",
          "word": "tawny-shouldered blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 51 8",
          "sense": "Agelaius",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaius tricolor",
          "word": "tricolored blackbird"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "40 51 8",
          "sense": "Agelaius",
          "taxonomic": "Agelaius xanthomus",
          "word": "yellow-shouldered blackbird"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird)."
      ],
      "id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-AqDYzquD",
      "links": [
        [
          "New World",
          "New World"
        ],
        [
          "Icteridae",
          "Icteridae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "icterid",
          "icterid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 74 5",
          "sense": "Icteridae",
          "word": "icterid"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "word": "黑鸝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hēilí",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "word": "黑鹂"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "troepiaal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "word": "turpiaali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "nnt",
          "lang": "Nanticoke",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "word": "husquinock"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trupial",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "трупиал"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kassik",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кассик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "želtušnik",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "желтушник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "amerikanskaja ivolga",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "американская иволга"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "turpial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 80 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "soldadito"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 37 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 23 34 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native of the South Pacific islands."
      ],
      "id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-WqR6vpmv",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "among slavers and pirates",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, historical, among slavers and pirates) A native of the South Pacific islands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blackbird"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "blakebird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "black",
        "3": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "black + bird",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blackbirds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blackbird (third-person singular simple present blackbirds, present participle blackbirding, simple past and past participle blackbirded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Wal F. Bird, Me No Go Mally Bulla: Recruiting and Blackbirding in the Queensland Labour Trade 1863–1906, Ginninderra Press, →ISBN, →ISBN:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Kate Fortune, Brij V. Lal, The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia – Volume 1, University of Hawaiʻi, →ISBN, page 208:",
          "text": "“At the same time, island communities — especially in coastal areas, where the effect of population loss was often enormous — sometimes retaliated against blackbirding raids.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To enslave someone, especially through chicanery or force"
      ],
      "id": "en-blackbird-en-verb-0SIO9ldD"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blackbird"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjective-noun compound nouns",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English karmadharaya compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Breton entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
    "Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kumyk translations",
    "Terms with Ladin translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Nanticoke translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tiwi translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Udi translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "en:Icterids",
    "en:Thrushes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blackbirder"
    },
    {
      "word": "blackbirding"
    },
    {
      "word": "blackbirdlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "Blackbird Leys"
    },
    {
      "word": "skunk blackbird"
    },
    {
      "word": "Michaelmas blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaioides oreopsar",
      "word": "Bolivian blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelaius",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaius assimilis",
      "word": "red-shouldered blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelaius",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaius phoeniceus",
      "word": "red-winged blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelaius",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaius humeralis",
      "word": "tawny-shouldered blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelaius",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaius tricolor",
      "word": "tricolored blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelaius",
      "taxonomic": "Agelaius xanthomus",
      "word": "yellow-shouldered blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus thilius",
      "word": "yellow-winged blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus cyanopus",
      "word": "unicolored blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Agelasticus",
      "taxonomic": "Agelasticus xanthophthalmus",
      "word": "pale-eyed blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Amblyramphus holosericeus",
      "word": "scarlet-headed blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Chrysomus",
      "taxonomic": "Chrysomus ruficapillus",
      "word": "chestnut-capped blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Chrysomus",
      "taxonomic": "Chrysomus icterocephalus",
      "word": "yellow-hooded blackbird"
    },
    {
      "alt": "syn. Curaeus forbesi",
      "sense": "Curaeus",
      "taxonomic": "Anumara forbesi",
      "word": "Forbes's blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Curaeus",
      "taxonomic": "Curaeus curaeus",
      "word": "austral blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Dives warczewiczi",
      "word": "scrub blackbird"
    },
    {
      "alt": "syn. Dives atroviolaceus",
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Ptiloxena atroviolaceus",
      "word": "Cuban blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Dives",
      "taxonomic": "Dives dives",
      "word": "melodious blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Euphagus",
      "taxonomic": "Euphagus cyanocephalus",
      "word": "Brewer's blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Euphagus",
      "taxonomic": "Euphagus carolinus",
      "word": "rusty blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Gnorimopsar chopi",
      "word": "Chopi blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Gymnomystax mexicanus",
      "word": "oriole blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Nesopsar nigerrimus",
      "word": "Jamaican blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sturnella",
      "taxonomic": "Sturnella militaris",
      "word": "red-breasted blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Sturnella",
      "taxonomic": "Sturnella superciliaris",
      "word": "white-browed blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus",
      "word": "yellow-headed blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "New World blackbird",
      "taxonomic": "Xanthopsar flavus",
      "word": "saffron-cowled blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus",
      "taxonomic": "Turdus boulboul",
      "word": "grey-winged blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus",
      "taxonomic": "Turdus albocinctus",
      "word": "white-collared blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus",
      "taxonomic": "Turdus simillimus",
      "word": "Indian blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus",
      "taxonomic": "Turdus maximus",
      "word": "Tibetan blackbird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "blakebird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "black",
        "3": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "black + bird",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blackbirds",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blackbird (plural blackbirds)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "true thrush",
          "true thrush"
        ],
        [
          "Turdus merula",
          "Turdus merula#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Eurasia",
          "Eurasia"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q25234"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q25234"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "New World",
          "New World"
        ],
        [
          "Icteridae",
          "Icteridae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ],
        [
          "icterid",
          "icterid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A native of the South Pacific islands."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "native",
          "native"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "among slavers and pirates",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, historical, among slavers and pirates) A native of the South Pacific islands."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Turdus merula",
      "word": "common blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus merula",
      "word": "Eurasian blackbird"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus merula",
      "word": "merle"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus merula",
      "word": "merl"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Turdus merula",
      "word": "ouzel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Icteridae",
      "word": "icterid"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mëllenjë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mëllenjë thumbverdhë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mullizezë"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qukël"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qofkë"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "šuḥrūr",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "شُحْرُور"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sew keṙnex",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "սև կեռնեխ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "mošahav",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "մոշահավ"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "njerlã"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ñerbatu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "tordu negru"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "zozo"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "drozd",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дрозд"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "moualc’h zu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kos",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кос"
    },
    {
      "code": "rue",
      "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
      "roman": "kos",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кос"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "merla"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tord negre"
    },
    {
      "code": "csm",
      "lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "čápuk·ati-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "ˀärža ḥʳoza",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "ӏаьржа хьоза"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "山鳥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shānniǎo",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "山鸟"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "烏鶇"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wūdōng",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "乌鸫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos černý"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlm",
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "miarla"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "solsort"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merel"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "merlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "musträstas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kvørkveggja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "mustarastas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "merlesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "Louisiana French",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "tchoc"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mierli"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melro"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šašvi",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "შაშვი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Amsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwarzdrossel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kótsyfas",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κότσυφας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kóssuphos",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κόσσυφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shakharúr",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שחרור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "fekete rigó"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svartþröstur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "merlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lon dubh"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "céirseach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "merlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kuroutadori",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "黒歌鳥"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "daeryukgeomeunjippagwi",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "대륙검은지빠귀"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "qaratawuq",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "къаратавукъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "reşîşe",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "ڕەشیشە"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "merlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "merula"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melnais meža strazds"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "juodasis strazdas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Märel"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kos",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кос"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malvizz iswed"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "malvizz tat-troffa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "sopsyreŋge",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "сопсыреҥге"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "šemlogo",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "шемлого"
    },
    {
      "code": "nah",
      "lang": "Nahuatl",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "caxtīllān tliltic tōtōtl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mêle"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mêlerêsse"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svarttrost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svarttrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svarttrost"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mèrle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ōsle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kara tavuk",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "قره طاوق"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdc",
      "lang": "Pennsylvania German",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "Schwatzvoggel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Spree"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aumsel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos zwyczajny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "melro"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "méral (Faenza)"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mierlă"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "merlotscha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čórnyj drozd",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чёрный дрозд"
    },
    {
      "code": "smj",
      "lang": "Lule Sami",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "tjáhppisrástes"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "čáhppesrásttis"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "picchiaranzu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "mérula"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "meurra"
    },
    {
      "code": "sco",
      "lang": "Scots",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "blackie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lon"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lon dubh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кос"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drozd čierny"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kos"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kós"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kós"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mirlo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "koltrast"
    },
    {
      "code": "tiw",
      "lang": "Tiwi",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "arlitaka"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "karatavuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "udi",
      "lang": "Udi",
      "roman": "č́ač́i",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "ч́ач́и"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čórnyj drizd",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чо́рний дрізд"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "hạch thước điẻu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "word": "merul"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "mwyeilch"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "adar du"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "swarte lyster"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "word": "黑鸝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hēilí",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "word": "黑鹂"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "troepiaal"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "word": "turpiaali"
    },
    {
      "code": "nnt",
      "lang": "Nanticoke",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "word": "husquinock"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trupial",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "трупиал"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kassik",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кассик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "želtušnik",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "желтушник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "amerikanskaja ivolga",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "американская иволга"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "turpial"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soldadito"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blackbird"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjective-noun compound nouns",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English karmadharaya compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in Breton entries",
    "Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
    "Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries",
    "Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d",
    "Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Asturian translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Breton translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
    "Terms with Chechen translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kumyk translations",
    "Terms with Ladin translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Lule Sami translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Nahuatl translations",
    "Terms with Nanticoke translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
    "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romagnol translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sardinian translations",
    "Terms with Scots translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tiwi translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Udi translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Volapük translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "en:Icterids",
    "en:Thrushes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "blakebird"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "black",
        "3": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "black + bird",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "blackbirds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blackbirded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "blackbird (third-person singular simple present blackbirds, present participle blackbirding, simple past and past participle blackbirded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2005, Wal F. Bird, Me No Go Mally Bulla: Recruiting and Blackbirding in the Queensland Labour Trade 1863–1906, Ginninderra Press, →ISBN, →ISBN:",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Kate Fortune, Brij V. Lal, The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia – Volume 1, University of Hawaiʻi, →ISBN, page 208:",
          "text": "“At the same time, island communities — especially in coastal areas, where the effect of population loss was often enormous — sometimes retaliated against blackbirding raids.”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To enslave someone, especially through chicanery or force"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "blackbird"
}

Download raw JSONL data for blackbird meaning in English (28.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'adar du', originally 'adar du m pl'",
  "path": [
    "blackbird"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "blackbird",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.