See blackbird on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blackbirder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blackbirding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blackbirdlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blackbird Leys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "skunk blackbird"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Michaelmas blackbird"
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{
"_dis1": "41 50 9",
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius assimilis",
"word": "red-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 50 9",
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius phoeniceus",
"word": "red-winged blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 50 9",
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius humeralis",
"word": "tawny-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 50 9",
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius tricolor",
"word": "tricolored blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 50 9",
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius xanthomus",
"word": "yellow-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 49 9",
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus thilius",
"word": "yellow-winged blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 49 9",
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus cyanopus",
"word": "unicolored blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 49 9",
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus xanthophthalmus",
"word": "pale-eyed blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Chrysomus",
"taxonomic": "Chrysomus ruficapillus",
"word": "chestnut-capped blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Chrysomus",
"taxonomic": "Chrysomus icterocephalus",
"word": "yellow-hooded blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"alt": "syn. Curaeus forbesi",
"sense": "Curaeus",
"taxonomic": "Anumara forbesi",
"word": "Forbes's blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Curaeus",
"taxonomic": "Curaeus curaeus",
"word": "austral blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 45 13",
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Dives warczewiczi",
"word": "scrub blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 45 13",
"alt": "syn. Dives atroviolaceus",
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Ptiloxena atroviolaceus",
"word": "Cuban blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 45 13",
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Dives dives",
"word": "melodious blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Euphagus",
"taxonomic": "Euphagus cyanocephalus",
"word": "Brewer's blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Euphagus",
"taxonomic": "Euphagus carolinus",
"word": "rusty blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Sturnella",
"taxonomic": "Sturnella militaris",
"word": "red-breasted blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "43 48 9",
"sense": "Sturnella",
"taxonomic": "Sturnella superciliaris",
"word": "white-browed blackbird"
}
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"expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "black",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
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"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "63 30 7",
"sense": "Turdus",
"taxonomic": "Turdus boulboul",
"word": "grey-winged blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 30 7",
"sense": "Turdus",
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{
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"sense": "Turdus",
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{
"_dis1": "63 30 7",
"sense": "Turdus",
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],
"glosses": [
"A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere."
],
"id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-CymB0pau",
"links": [
[
"true thrush",
"true thrush"
],
[
"Turdus merula",
"Turdus merula#Translingual"
],
[
"Eurasia",
"Eurasia"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "74 21 6",
"sense": "Turdus merula",
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},
{
"_dis1": "74 21 6",
"sense": "Turdus merula",
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{
"_dis1": "74 21 6",
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{
"_dis1": "74 21 6",
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{
"_dis1": "74 21 6",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sq",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mëllenjë thumbverdhë"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sq",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mullizezë"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sq",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qukël"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qofkë"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ar",
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"roman": "šuḥrūr",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "شُحْرُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "sew keṙnex",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "սև կեռնեխ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "hy",
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"roman": "mošahav",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "մոշահավ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerlã"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ast",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ñerbatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
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"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tordu negru"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "zozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drozd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дрозд"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "moualc’h zu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tord negre"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "čápuk·ati-"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ˀärža ḥʳoza",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ӏаьржа хьоза"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "山鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānniǎo",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "山鸟"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "烏鶇"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūdōng",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "乌鸫"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos černý"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miarla"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solsort"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "musträstas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvørkveggja"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "mustarastas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merle"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merlesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "Louisiana French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tchoc"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mierli"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melro"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šašvi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "შაშვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwarzdrossel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kótsyfas",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κότσυφας"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kóssuphos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόσσυφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakharúr",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שחרור"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "fekete rigó"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartþröstur"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "céirseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuroutadori",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "黒歌鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daeryukgeomeunjippagwi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "대륙검은지빠귀"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qaratawuq",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "къаратавукъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "reşîşe",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ڕەشیشە"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merula"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melnais meža strazds"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "juodasis strazdas"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Märel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvizz iswed"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvizz tat-troffa"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "sopsyreŋge",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "сопсыреҥге"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šemlogo",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "шемлого"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "caxtīllān tliltic tōtōtl"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mêle"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêlerêsse"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrost"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrast"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrost"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mèrle"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ōsle"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kara tavuk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "قره طاوق"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "Schwatzvoggel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spree"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aumsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos zwyczajny"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melro"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méral (Faenza)"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mierlă"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merlotscha"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čórnyj drozd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чёрный дрозд"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tjáhppisrástes"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "čáhppesrásttis"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "picchiaranzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "mérula"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "meurra"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "blackie"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon dubh"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drozd čierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kós"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kós"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mirlo"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "koltrast"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "tiw",
"lang": "Tiwi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "arlitaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "karatavuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "č́ač́i",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ч́ач́и"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čórnyj drizd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чо́рний дрізд"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "hạch thước điẻu"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merul"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mwyeilch"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "adar du"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 25 6",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "swarte lyster"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 20 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 22 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 6 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Icterids",
"orig": "en:Icterids",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Agelaioides oreopsar",
"word": "Bolivian blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Amblyramphus holosericeus",
"word": "scarlet-headed blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Gnorimopsar chopi",
"word": "Chopi blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Gymnomystax mexicanus",
"word": "oriole blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Nesopsar nigerrimus",
"word": "Jamaican blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus",
"word": "yellow-headed blackbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 77 4",
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Xanthopsar flavus",
"word": "saffron-cowled blackbird"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird)."
],
"id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-AqDYzquD",
"links": [
[
"New World",
"New World"
],
[
"Icteridae",
"Icteridae#Translingual"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"icterid",
"icterid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 74 5",
"sense": "Icteridae",
"word": "icterid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "黑鸝"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēilí",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "黑鹂"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troepiaal"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "turpiaali"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "nnt",
"lang": "Nanticoke",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "husquinock"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trupial",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трупиал"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kassik",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кассик"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želtušnik",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "желтушник"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "amerikanskaja ivolga",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "американская иволга"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turpial"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 80 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soldadito"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 20 38 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 22 35 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A native of the South Pacific islands."
],
"id": "en-blackbird-en-noun-WqR6vpmv",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"native",
"native"
]
],
"qualifier": "among slavers and pirates",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory, historical, among slavers and pirates) A native of the South Pacific islands."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
}
],
"word": "blackbird"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blakebird"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "bird"
},
"expansion": "black + bird",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackbirds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackbird (third-person singular simple present blackbirds, present participle blackbirding, simple past and past participle blackbirded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ictericus"
},
{
"word": "merula"
},
{
"word": "merulus"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Wal F. Bird, Me No Go Mally Bulla: Recruiting and Blackbirding in the Queensland Labour Trade 1863–1906, Ginninderra Press, →ISBN, →ISBN:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Kate Fortune, Brij V. Lal, The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia – Volume 1, University of Hawaiʻi, →ISBN, page 208:",
"text": "“At the same time, island communities — especially in coastal areas, where the effect of population loss was often enormous — sometimes retaliated against blackbirding raids.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enslave someone, especially through chicanery or force"
],
"id": "en-blackbird-en-verb-0SIO9ldD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
}
],
"word": "blackbird"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English karmadharaya compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
"Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries",
"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Nanticoke translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tiwi translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Icterids",
"en:Thrushes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blackbirder"
},
{
"word": "blackbirding"
},
{
"word": "blackbirdlike"
},
{
"word": "Blackbird Leys"
},
{
"word": "skunk blackbird"
},
{
"word": "Michaelmas blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Agelaioides oreopsar",
"word": "Bolivian blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius assimilis",
"word": "red-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius phoeniceus",
"word": "red-winged blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius humeralis",
"word": "tawny-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius tricolor",
"word": "tricolored blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelaius",
"taxonomic": "Agelaius xanthomus",
"word": "yellow-shouldered blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus thilius",
"word": "yellow-winged blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus cyanopus",
"word": "unicolored blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Agelasticus",
"taxonomic": "Agelasticus xanthophthalmus",
"word": "pale-eyed blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Amblyramphus holosericeus",
"word": "scarlet-headed blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Chrysomus",
"taxonomic": "Chrysomus ruficapillus",
"word": "chestnut-capped blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Chrysomus",
"taxonomic": "Chrysomus icterocephalus",
"word": "yellow-hooded blackbird"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Curaeus forbesi",
"sense": "Curaeus",
"taxonomic": "Anumara forbesi",
"word": "Forbes's blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Curaeus",
"taxonomic": "Curaeus curaeus",
"word": "austral blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Dives warczewiczi",
"word": "scrub blackbird"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Dives atroviolaceus",
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Ptiloxena atroviolaceus",
"word": "Cuban blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Dives",
"taxonomic": "Dives dives",
"word": "melodious blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Euphagus",
"taxonomic": "Euphagus cyanocephalus",
"word": "Brewer's blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Euphagus",
"taxonomic": "Euphagus carolinus",
"word": "rusty blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Gnorimopsar chopi",
"word": "Chopi blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Gymnomystax mexicanus",
"word": "oriole blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Nesopsar nigerrimus",
"word": "Jamaican blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Sturnella",
"taxonomic": "Sturnella militaris",
"word": "red-breasted blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Sturnella",
"taxonomic": "Sturnella superciliaris",
"word": "white-browed blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus",
"word": "yellow-headed blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "New World blackbird",
"taxonomic": "Xanthopsar flavus",
"word": "saffron-cowled blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus",
"taxonomic": "Turdus boulboul",
"word": "grey-winged blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus",
"taxonomic": "Turdus albocinctus",
"word": "white-collared blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus",
"taxonomic": "Turdus simillimus",
"word": "Indian blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus",
"taxonomic": "Turdus maximus",
"word": "Tibetan blackbird"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blakebird"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "bird"
},
"expansion": "black + bird",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackbirds",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackbird (plural blackbirds)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A common true thrush, Turdus merula, found in woods and gardens over much of Eurasia, and introduced elsewhere."
],
"links": [
[
"true thrush",
"true thrush"
],
[
"Turdus merula",
"Turdus merula#Translingual"
],
[
"Eurasia",
"Eurasia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A variety of New World birds of the family Icteridae (26 species of icterid bird)."
],
"links": [
[
"New World",
"New World"
],
[
"Icteridae",
"Icteridae#Translingual"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"icterid",
"icterid"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A native of the South Pacific islands."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"native",
"native"
]
],
"qualifier": "among slavers and pirates",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory, historical, among slavers and pirates) A native of the South Pacific islands."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"historical",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Turdus merula",
"word": "common blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus merula",
"word": "Eurasian blackbird"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus merula",
"word": "merle"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus merula",
"word": "merl"
},
{
"sense": "Turdus merula",
"word": "ouzel"
},
{
"sense": "Icteridae",
"word": "icterid"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mëllenjë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mëllenjë thumbverdhë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mullizezë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qukël"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "qofkë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šuḥrūr",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "شُحْرُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sew keṙnex",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "սև կեռնեխ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "mošahav",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "մոշահավ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "njerlã"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ñerbatu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tordu negru"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "zozo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "drozd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дрозд"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "moualc’h zu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"code": "rue",
"lang": "Carpathian Rusyn",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merla"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tord negre"
},
{
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "čápuk·ati-"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ˀärža ḥʳoza",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ӏаьржа хьоза"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "山鳥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shānniǎo",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "山鸟"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "烏鶇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wūdōng",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "乌鸫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos černý"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miarla"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "solsort"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "musträstas"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kvørkveggja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "mustarastas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merlesse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "Louisiana French",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tchoc"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mierli"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šašvi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "შაშვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amsel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwarzdrossel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kótsyfas",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κότσυφας"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kóssuphos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόσσυφος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "shakharúr",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שחרור"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "fekete rigó"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svartþröstur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon dubh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "céirseach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kuroutadori",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "黒歌鳥"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "daeryukgeomeunjippagwi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "대륙검은지빠귀"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "qaratawuq",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "къаратавукъ"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "reşîşe",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ڕەشیشە"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merlo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merula"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melnais meža strazds"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "juodasis strazdas"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Märel"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kos",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvizz iswed"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "malvizz tat-troffa"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "sopsyreŋge",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "сопсыреҥге"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šemlogo",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "шемлого"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "caxtīllān tliltic tōtōtl"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mêle"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mêlerêsse"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrost"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrast"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svarttrost"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mèrle"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ōsle"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kara tavuk",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "قره طاوق"
},
{
"code": "pdc",
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "Schwatzvoggel"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Spree"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aumsel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos zwyczajny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "melro"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méral (Faenza)"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mierlă"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merlotscha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čórnyj drozd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чёрный дрозд"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "tjáhppisrástes"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "čáhppesrásttis"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "picchiaranzu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "mérula"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "meurra"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "blackie"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lon dubh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кос"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "drozd čierny"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kos"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kós"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kós"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mirlo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "koltrast"
},
{
"code": "tiw",
"lang": "Tiwi",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "arlitaka"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "karatavuk"
},
{
"code": "udi",
"lang": "Udi",
"roman": "č́ač́i",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "ч́ач́и"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čórnyj drizd",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чо́рний дрізд"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "hạch thước điẻu"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"word": "merul"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "mwyeilch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "adar du"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "Turdus merula: blackbird",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "swarte lyster"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "黑鸝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hēilí",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "黑鹂"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "troepiaal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "turpiaali"
},
{
"code": "nnt",
"lang": "Nanticoke",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"word": "husquinock"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trupial",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трупиал"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kassik",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кассик"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "želtušnik",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "желтушник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "amerikanskaja ivolga",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "американская иволга"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turpial"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "bird of the family Icteridae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soldadito"
}
],
"word": "blackbird"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English karmadharaya compounds",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Breton entries",
"Requests for gender in Ladin entries",
"Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries",
"Requests for gender in Sardinian entries",
"Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d",
"Rhymes:English/ækbə(ɹ)d/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kumyk translations",
"Terms with Ladin translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Lule Sami translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Nahuatl translations",
"Terms with Nanticoke translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Northern Sami translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pennsylvania German translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Scots translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tiwi translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Udi translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with West Frisian translations",
"en:Icterids",
"en:Thrushes"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "ictericus"
},
{
"word": "merula"
},
{
"word": "merulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "blakebird"
},
"expansion": "Middle English blakebird",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "black",
"3": "bird"
},
"expansion": "black + bird",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English blakebird, blacbrid (“ouzel; Eurasian blackbird”), equivalent to black + bird.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "blackbirds",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "blackbirded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "blackbird (third-person singular simple present blackbirds, present participle blackbirding, simple past and past participle blackbirded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Wal F. Bird, Me No Go Mally Bulla: Recruiting and Blackbirding in the Queensland Labour Trade 1863–1906, Ginninderra Press, →ISBN, →ISBN:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Kate Fortune, Brij V. Lal, The Pacific Islands: An Encyclopedia – Volume 1, University of Hawaiʻi, →ISBN, page 208:",
"text": "“At the same time, island communities — especially in coastal areas, where the effect of population loss was often enormous — sometimes retaliated against blackbirding raids.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To enslave someone, especially through chicanery or force"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈblakbəːd/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈblækˌbɚd/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-blackbird.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg/En-us-blackbird.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/En-us-blackbird.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækbə(ɹ)d"
}
],
"word": "blackbird"
}
Download raw JSONL data for blackbird meaning in All languages combined (28.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'adar du', originally 'adar du m pl'",
"path": [
"blackbird"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "blackbird",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.