See kos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kosъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kosъ"
],
[
"kos",
"kos#Old_Czech"
],
[
"kos",
"kos#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*kosъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kosъ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kos<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kosъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kos\">\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kos<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kosъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosí",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "kosík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "kosí",
"dim": "kosík"
},
"expansion": "kos m anim (relational adjective kosí, diminutive kosík)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosí"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosův"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosáček"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosák"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosátko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kose"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosíček"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosík"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackbird"
],
"id": "en-kos-cs-noun-PoGSz6F9",
"links": [
[
"blackbird",
"blackbird"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kos f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kosa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kosa"
],
"id": "en-kos-cs-noun-ce7P1mmZ",
"links": [
[
"kosa",
"kosa#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 22 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 29 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Thrushes",
"orig": "cs:Thrushes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kosit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kosit"
],
"id": "en-kos-cs-verb-snYbJ0e4",
"links": [
[
"kosit",
"kosit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Rhymes:Czech/os",
"Rhymes:Czech/os/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"cs:Thrushes"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosí"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "kosův"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosáček"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosák"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosátko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kose"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosíček"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "kosík"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kosъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kosъ"
],
[
"kos",
"kos#Old_Czech"
],
[
"kos",
"kos#Old_Czech"
],
[
"*kosъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kosъ"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kos<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kosъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"kos\">\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-ocs:kos<ety:inh<sla-pro:*kosъ>>",
"text": "2",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *kosъ\nOld Czech kos\nCzech kos\nInherited from Old Czech kos, from Proto-Slavic *kosъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kosí",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "kosík",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kose",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kosovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kosem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "kosí",
"dim": "kosík"
},
"expansion": "kos m anim (relational adjective kosí, diminutive kosík)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackbird"
],
"links": [
[
"blackbird",
"blackbird"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/os",
"Rhymes:Czech/os/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"cs:Thrushes"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "kos f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kosa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of kosa"
],
"links": [
[
"kosa",
"kosa#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with homophones",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/os",
"Rhymes:Czech/os/1 syllable",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English",
"cs:Thrushes"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kosit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kosit"
],
"links": [
[
"kosit",
"kosit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkos]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9056 (ces)-Ghost4Man-kos.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav/LL-Q9056_%28ces%29-Ghost4Man-kos.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-os"
},
{
"homophone": "koz"
}
],
"word": "kos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kos meaning in Czech (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Czech dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.