See ablative case in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablative cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablative case (plural ablative cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Votic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablative absolute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions \"of\", \"from\", \"away from\", and \"concerning\". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions \"of\"/\"from\", \"by\", \"with\", \"to\"/\"with\", and \"at\"/\"in\", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases."
],
"id": "en-ablative_case-en-noun-V4Xy~sbn",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
],
[
"Here",
"Here"
],
[
"hence",
"hence"
],
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"thence",
"thence"
],
[
"thither",
"thither"
],
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"whence",
"whence"
],
[
"whither",
"whither"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"lative",
"lative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions \"of\", \"from\", \"away from\", and \"concerning\". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions \"of\"/\"from\", \"by\", \"with\", \"to\"/\"with\", and \"at\"/\"in\", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grammatical case"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "rrjedhore"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙakan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "բացառական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙakan holov",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "բացառական հոլով"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "çıxışlıq hal"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "opadan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "অপাদান"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvoritelen padež",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "творителен падеж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdelitelen padež",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "отделителен падеж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ablativ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duógé",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "夺格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "離格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lígé",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "离格"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "alaltütlev"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiiv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ulkoeronto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dašorebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "დაშორებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gancalebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "განცალებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadadebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "გადადებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ablaṭivi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "აბლატივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dac̣q̇ebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "დაწყებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ablativ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikí ptósi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετική πτώση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikí",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphairetikḗ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφαιρετική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ablativi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אבלטיבי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pañcmī vibhakti",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पंचमी विभक्ति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "határozói eset"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sviftifall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativa"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablative"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"alt": "だっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakkaku",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şyğys septık",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "шығыс септік"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "talgyeok",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "탈격"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus ablativus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus sextus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus latinus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus comparativus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatīvs"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "kasus ablatif"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gowaltagh"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "ablativ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "hcš"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "garaxyn tiin jalgal",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "гарахын тийн ялгал"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "garax",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "гарах"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatyw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pochodnik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otložítelʹnyj padéž",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отложи́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatívnyj padéž",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абляти́вный паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatív",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абляти́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ablatív",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблати́в"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìobhalach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ločilnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pañcamī vibhakti",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "పంచమీ విభక్తి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "-den hâli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ayrılma hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "çıkma hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "-den hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiivi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abladol"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "halê abıryen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ablative case"
]
}
],
"word": "ablative case"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ablative absolute"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ablative cases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ablative case (plural ablative cases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grammatical case"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Votic translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Zazaki translations",
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions \"of\", \"from\", \"away from\", and \"concerning\". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions \"of\"/\"from\", \"by\", \"with\", \"to\"/\"with\", and \"at\"/\"in\", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"separation",
"separation"
],
[
"preposition",
"preposition"
],
[
"Here",
"Here"
],
[
"hence",
"hence"
],
[
"hither",
"hither"
],
[
"there",
"there"
],
[
"thence",
"thence"
],
[
"thither",
"thither"
],
[
"where",
"where"
],
[
"whence",
"whence"
],
[
"whither",
"whither"
],
[
"ablative",
"ablative"
],
[
"lative",
"lative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A noun case used in some languages to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation. In English grammar, it corresponds roughly to the use in English of prepositions \"of\", \"from\", \"away from\", and \"concerning\". In Latin grammar, the ablative case (cāsus ablātīvus) includes functions derived from the Indo-European ablative, instrumental, comitative, associative and locative cases; these cases express concepts similar to those of the English prepositions \"of\"/\"from\", \"by\", \"with\", \"to\"/\"with\", and \"at\"/\"in\", respectively. Here/hence/hither, there/thence/thither, and where/whence/whither are the only English words with separate forms for the ablative (motion away from) and lative (motion towards) cases."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ablative case"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "Abl."
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "rrjedhore"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙakan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "բացառական"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙakan holov",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "բացառական հոլով"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "çıxışlıq hal"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "opadan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "অপাদান"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tvoritelen padež",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "творителен падеж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otdelitelen padež",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "отделителен падеж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ablativ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "duógé",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "夺格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "離格"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lígé",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "离格"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "alaltütlev"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiiv"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiivi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ulkoeronto"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatif"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dašorebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "დაშორებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gancalebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "განცალებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gadadebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "გადადებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ablaṭivi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "აბლატივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dac̣q̇ebiti brunva",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "დაწყებითი ბრუნვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ablativ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikí ptósi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετική πτώση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "afairetikí",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετική"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "aphairetikḗ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἀφαιρετική"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ablativi",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אבלטיבי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pañcmī vibhakti",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पंचमी विभक्ति"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "határozói eset"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sviftifall"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablativa"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablative"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"alt": "だっかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dakkaku",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "奪格"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şyğys septık",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "шығыс септік"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "talgyeok",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "탈격"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus ablativus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus sextus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus latinus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casus comparativus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatīvs"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "kasus ablatif"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gowaltagh"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "ablativ",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "hcš"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "garaxyn tiin jalgal",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "гарахын тийн ялгал"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "garax",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "гарах"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatyw"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pochodnik"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otložítelʹnyj padéž",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "отложи́тельный паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatívnyj padéž",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абляти́вный паде́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abljatív",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абляти́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ablatív",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблати́в"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dìobhalach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "аблатив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ločilnik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ablativ"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "pañcamī vibhakti",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "పంచమీ విభక్తి"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "-den hâli"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ayrılma hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "çıkma hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "-den hâli/durumu"
},
{
"code": "vot",
"lang": "Votic",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "ablatiivi"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abladol"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "grammatical case used to indicate movement away from something, removal, separation, source",
"word": "halê abıryen"
}
],
"word": "ablative case"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ablative case meaning in English (19.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.