See Lucifer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lucifer meaning in English (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Lucifer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Lucifer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "ferō",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "light",
"t2": "bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lūcifer",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">lūx</i> (“light”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ferō</i> (“bear, carry”)"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lūcifer (from lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”))",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēohtberend",
"3": "",
"4": "lightbearer"
},
"expansion": "lēohtberend (“lightbearer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "morning star"
},
"expansion": "morning star",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Lucifer, from Latin Lūcifer (from lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”)). Attested in Old English as Lūċifer. Replaced native calque lēohtberend (“lightbearer”) also from the same Latin source. Application of the name to Satan results from what is probably a misinterpretation of Isaiah 14:12 (whence also the corresponding sense of morning star).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lucifer",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lu‧ci‧fer"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Vesper"
},
{
"word": "Hesperus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 34 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The planet Venus as the daystar (or morning star)."
],
"id": "en-Lucifer-en-name-4bGARJTK",
"links": [
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
],
[
"daystar",
"daystar"
],
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) The planet Venus as the daystar (or morning star)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Phosphorus"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusaber",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Լուսաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusastġ",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Լուսաստղ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Arusyak",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Արուսյակ"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Venera",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Վեներա"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzjanníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дзянні́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaraníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зарані́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Venéra",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zorníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зорни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jitřenka"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "kointähti"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "aamutähti"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auzandil",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌶𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌻"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Afrodíti",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αφροδίτη"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aphrodítē",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἀφροδίτη"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Heōsphóros",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἑωσφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hēlēl",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "הֵילֵל"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ēarendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luceafăr"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luceafăr de dimineața"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "denníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "денни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucero"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dennýcja",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "денни́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 23 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zirnýcja",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зірни́ця"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "en:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 51 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 64 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 63 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon."
],
"id": "en-Lucifer-en-name-cfMPBapv",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"King James Version",
"King James Version"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luciferi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šayḵ an-nār",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَيْخ النَّار"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusaber",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Լուսաբեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lucʿifer",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Լուցիֆեր"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ljucyfjér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцыфе́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ljucýpar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцы́пар"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Lúcifer",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу́цифер"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Llucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lou⁶ sai¹ faat³",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "路西法"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùxīfǎ",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "路西法"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Kointähti"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "luciperi",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ლუციფერი"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auzandil",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌶𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌻"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eosfóros",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Εωσφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Heōsphóros",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἑωσφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "helél ben shaḥár",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "הֵילֵל בֶּן שַׁחַר"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lūsifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूसिफ़र"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lúsífer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifero"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rushifā",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ルシファー"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rusipeo",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "루시퍼"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifers"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liuciferis"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "mk",
"english": "Lucifer",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луцифер"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lēohtberend"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lusifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "لوسیفر"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucyfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lúcifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljucifér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцифе́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу̀цифер"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lùcifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lusiper"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ลูซิเฟอร์"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lüsifır"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljucyfér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцифе́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 68 24",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lūsifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوسیفر"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 34 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "Lucifer hummingbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "Luciferian"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "Luciferic"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "Luciferist"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "Lucifer sheartail"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 25 44",
"word": "proud as Lucifer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Satan, the Devil."
],
"id": "en-Lucifer-en-name-rU3HGMCO",
"links": [
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
],
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Satan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːsɪfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Lucifer"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Christianity"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lucifer hummingbird"
},
{
"word": "Luciferian"
},
{
"word": "Luciferic"
},
{
"word": "Luciferist"
},
{
"word": "Lucifer sheartail"
},
{
"word": "proud as Lucifer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Lucifer"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Lucifer",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lūx",
"3": "ferō",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "light",
"t2": "bear, carry"
},
"expansion": "lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lūcifer",
"pos": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">lūx</i> (“light”) + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ferō</i> (“bear, carry”)"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lūcifer (from lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”))",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "lēohtberend",
"3": "",
"4": "lightbearer"
},
"expansion": "lēohtberend (“lightbearer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "morning star"
},
"expansion": "morning star",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Lucifer, from Latin Lūcifer (from lūx (“light”) + ferō (“bear, carry”)). Attested in Old English as Lūċifer. Replaced native calque lēohtberend (“lightbearer”) also from the same Latin source. Application of the name to Satan results from what is probably a misinterpretation of Isaiah 14:12 (whence also the corresponding sense of morning star).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lucifer",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lu‧ci‧fer"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "Vesper"
},
{
"word": "Hesperus"
}
],
"categories": [
"English literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The planet Venus as the daystar (or morning star)."
],
"links": [
[
"planet",
"planet"
],
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
],
[
"daystar",
"daystar"
],
[
"morning star",
"morning star"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) The planet Venus as the daystar (or morning star)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Phosphorus"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"King James Version",
"King James Version"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) The King of Babylon who was compared to the planet Venus in first the Wycliffe version then the King James Version of Isaiah 14:12; it is unclear whether this verse refers to a specific king or to a representation of the entire line of kings of Babylon."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Satan, the Devil."
],
"links": [
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
],
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Satan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːsɪfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lucifer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luciferi"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šayḵ an-nār",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَيْخ النَّار"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusaber",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Լուսաբեր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lucʿifer",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Լուցիֆեր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ljucyfjér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцыфе́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ljucýpar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцы́пар"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Lúcifer",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу́цифер"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Llucifer"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "lou⁶ sai¹ faat³",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "路西法"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùxīfǎ",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "路西法"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Kointähti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "luciperi",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ლუციფერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzifer"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auzandil",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌶𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌻"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Eosfóros",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Εωσφόρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Heōsphóros",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἑωσφόρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "helél ben shaḥár",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "הֵילֵל בֶּן שַׁחַר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "lūsifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "लूसिफ़र"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lúsífer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifero"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rushifā",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ルシファー"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rusipeo",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "루시퍼"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifers"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liuciferis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"english": "Lucifer",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Луцифер"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lēohtberend"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "lusifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "لوسیفر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucyfer"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lúcifer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljucifér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцифе́р"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лу̀цифер"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lùcifer"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Lucifer"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lusiper"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "ลูซิเฟอร์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"word": "Lüsifır"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ljucyfér",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Люцифе́р"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "lūsifar",
"sense": "figure mentioned in Isaiah 14:12",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لوسیفر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusaber",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Լուսաբեր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lusastġ",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Լուսաստղ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Arusyak",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Արուսյակ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Venera",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "Վեներա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dzjanníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дзянні́ца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zaraníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зарані́ца"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Venéra",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Вене́ра"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zorníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зорни́ца"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jitřenka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "kointähti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "aamutähti"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luzifer"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "auzandil",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐌰𐌿𐌶𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌹𐌻"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Afrodíti",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αφροδίτη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aphrodítē",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ἀφροδίτη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Heōsphóros",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἑωσφόρος"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hēlēl",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"word": "הֵילֵל"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ēarendel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luceafăr"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luceafăr de dimineața"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "denníca",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "денни́ца"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucífero"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dennýcja",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "денни́ця"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zirnýcja",
"sense": "Venus, the morning star",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "зірни́ця"
}
],
"word": "Lucifer"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.