"shaitan" meaning in English

See shaitan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃeɪtan/ [Multicultural-London-English] Forms: shaitans [plural], shaytan [alternative], sheytân [alternative], sheitan [alternative]
Etymology: From Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “satan, devil”). Doublet of Satan. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|شَيْطَان||satan, devil}} Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “satan, devil”), {{doublet|en|Satan}} Doublet of Satan, {{root|en|ar|ش ي ط}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} shaitan (plural shaitans)
  1. (Islam) a demon/devil; or evil jinn. Categories (topical): Islam
    Sense id: en-shaitan-en-noun-7GUwjM6b Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion
  2. (India, archaic) A dust storm. Tags: India, archaic
    Sense id: en-shaitan-en-noun-UXUvm0kw Categories (other): Indian English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: jinn, jann, nasnas, ghoul, angel

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَيْطَان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "satan, devil"
      },
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Satan"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Satan",
      "name": "doublet"
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    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ش ي ط"
      },
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      "name": "root"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān, “satan, devil”). Doublet of Satan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shaitans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "shaytan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "sheytân",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sheitan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shaitan (plural shaitans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jinn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jann"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nasnas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ghoul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "angel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islam",
          "orig": "en:Islam",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014, Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad, Burning issues in Afro-Asiatic linguistics, page 141:",
          "text": "'... hence, we are always malā'ika (angels), forgetting that ashayṭān was once a malāk (angel).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad, Burning issues in Afro-Asiatic linguistics, page 140:",
          "text": "'... 'A man and a jinni became friends. One day, the man asked the jinni, 'How come you look like a real human being?' [The jinni answered,]'We... shayāṭīn 'devils/demons' appear to people in whatever form we want, and we disappear whenever we want.'.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "a demon/devil; or evil jinn."
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Islam) a demon/devil; or evil jinn."
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          "_dis": "3 97",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1888, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society:",
          "text": "Dust columns are called shaitans or devils by the Beloochees, who have a superstitious feeling with regard to them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1925, Henry Michael Collins, From pigeon post to wireless, page 158:",
          "text": "The dust borne in these shaitans of wind is often carried for vast distances […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dust storm."
      ],
      "id": "en-shaitan-en-noun-UXUvm0kw",
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        "(India, archaic) A dust storm."
      ],
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        "India",
        "archaic"
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  "wikipedia": [
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      "name": "bor"
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "shaytan",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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        "alternative"
      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
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      "word": "jann"
    },
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      "word": "nasnas"
    },
    {
      "word": "ghoul"
    },
    {
      "word": "angel"
    }
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          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad, Burning issues in Afro-Asiatic linguistics, page 140:",
          "text": "'... 'A man and a jinni became friends. One day, the man asked the jinni, 'How come you look like a real human being?' [The jinni answered,]'We... shayāṭīn 'devils/demons' appear to people in whatever form we want, and we disappear whenever we want.'.",
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      ],
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        ]
      ],
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        "(Islam) a demon/devil; or evil jinn."
      ],
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        "Islam",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
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        {
          "ref": "1888, Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society:",
          "text": "Dust columns are called shaitans or devils by the Beloochees, who have a superstitious feeling with regard to them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1925, Henry Michael Collins, From pigeon post to wireless, page 158:",
          "text": "The dust borne in these shaitans of wind is often carried for vast distances […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dust storm."
      ],
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          "dust storm"
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        "(India, archaic) A dust storm."
      ],
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    }
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      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shaitan"
  ],
  "word": "shaitan"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.