See -ation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-ization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-isation"
}
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},
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{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "-acioun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English -acioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "-acioun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English -acioun",
"name": "inh+"
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Old French -acion",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English -acioun, -acion, from Old French -acion, -ation, from Latin -ātiō, an alternative form of -tiō (whence -tion). Equivalent to -ate + -ion.",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sediment + -ation → sedimentation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An action or process."
],
"id": "en--ation-en-suffix-5iMuGJh-",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "found + -ation → foundation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The result of an action or process."
],
"id": "en--ation-en-suffix-VJVG0DIc",
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
]
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"tags": [
"morpheme"
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "color + -ation → coloration",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state or quality."
],
"id": "en--ation-en-suffix-DNL2dJSf",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "af",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-sie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "af",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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{
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-im"
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{
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "-iyya",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "ـِيَّة"
},
{
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"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-um",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ում"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ación"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ción"
},
{
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"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "-ácyja",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́цыя"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ació"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ció"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa³",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
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"code": "hak",
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"roman": "fa",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
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"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoà",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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],
"word": "-化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "cmn",
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"roman": "-huà",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-ation"
},
{
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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],
"word": "-tion"
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"word": "-atie"
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"word": "-atsioon"
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{
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"code": "fi",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-aatio"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
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"word": "-ation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "frm",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
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{
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
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{
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-acion"
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{
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"code": "gl",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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"word": "-ación"
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{
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"code": "gl",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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"word": "-ción"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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"word": "-ation"
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{
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"code": "de",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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"word": "-tion"
},
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"word": "-ierung"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "hu",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-áció"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "id",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-sasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-zione"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"alt": "-か",
"code": "ja",
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"roman": "-ka",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"alt": "化",
"code": "ko",
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"roman": "-hwa",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "화"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "lv",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ācija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "-cija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ција"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-âtion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "-asjon"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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],
"word": "-sjon"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nb",
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"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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"word": "-ering"
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{
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"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-asjon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
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],
"word": "-sjon"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "nn",
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acion"
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{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "ی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-acja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ção"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-enije",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ение"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ација"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ácia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ación"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ción"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ція"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 17 83",
"alt": "-化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "... hoá"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪʃn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101--ation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠠⠝"
}
],
"word": "-ation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle French translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old French translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-ization"
},
{
"word": "-isation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-acioun",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English -acioun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-acioun"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle English -acioun",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-acion"
},
"expansion": "Old French -acion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-ātiō"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ātiō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle English -acioun, -acion, from Old French -acion, -ation, from Latin -ātiō, an alternative form of -tiō (whence -tion). Equivalent to -ate + -ion.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ation",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ation",
"name": "en-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ification"
},
{
"word": "-tion"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "sediment + -ation → sedimentation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An action or process."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"process",
"process"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "found + -ation → foundation",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The result of an action or process."
],
"links": [
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "color + -ation → coloration",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state or quality."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪʃn̩/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101--ation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101--ation.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Braille",
"word": "⠠⠝"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-sie"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ering"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-im"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "-iyya",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "ـِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "-um",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ում"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ación"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ción"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asiya"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "-ácyja",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ació"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ció"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa³",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "fa",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoà",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-huà",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ace"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-ering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-atie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-tie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ering"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-atsioon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-aatio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "frm",
"lang": "Middle French",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "fro",
"lang": "Old French",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-acion"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ación"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ción"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ierung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-áció"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-sasi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asi"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-si"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-zione"
},
{
"alt": "-か",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-ka",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"alt": "化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-hwa",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "화"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ācija"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ција"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-asi"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-âtion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-asjon"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-sjon"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ering"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-asjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-sjon"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ering"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acion"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-cion"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "ی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-acja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ação"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ção"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-are"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ire"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-enije",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "-ение"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ација"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ácia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-acija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ación"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ción"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "-ation"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-tion"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-ring"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-ácija",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-а́ція"
},
{
"alt": "-化",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "-ation (suffix)",
"word": "... hoá"
}
],
"word": "-ation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ation meaning in English (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.