See ی in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ی meaning in Persian (4.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ي"
},
"expansion": "ي (y)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِعْجَام",
"t": "letter dots"
},
"expansion": "إِعْجَام (ʔiʕjām, “letter dots”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier version of ي (y) without إِعْجَام (ʔiʕjām, “letter dots”) in the final form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﻳ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﻴ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﯽ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ی / ﻳ / ﻴ / ﯽ",
"tr": "ye"
},
"expansion": "ی / ﻳ / ﻴ / ﯽ • (ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-second and final letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه. Its name is یه (ye), یی (yē) or یا (yâ)."
],
"id": "en-ی-fa-character-zyjt42-U",
"links": [
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"یه",
"یه#Persian"
],
[
"یی",
"یی#Persian"
],
[
"یا",
"یا#Persian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Arabic yā’",
"word": "ى"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ی"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[j]"
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[eː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[je]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[je]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ی"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "Y",
"tr": "ī"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian Y (ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hyás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yós",
"pos": "relative pronoun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yós (relative pronoun)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian Y (ī), from Proto-Iranian *Hyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *yós (relative pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-ye"
},
"expansion": "ی • (-ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the grammatical particle ezafe; see Appendix:Persian ezâfe"
],
"id": "en-ی-fa-particle-m0P4DyCe",
"links": [
[
"ezafe",
"ezafe#English"
],
[
"Appendix:Persian ezâfe",
"Appendix:Persian ezâfe#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "ـهٔ (-e-ye)",
"roman": "-e",
"word": "ٔ: used for words ending in ـه"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"Dari",
"misspelling"
],
"word": "ای"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[.je]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian letters",
"Persian links with redundant target parameters",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ي"
},
"expansion": "ي (y)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "إِعْجَام",
"t": "letter dots"
},
"expansion": "إِعْجَام (ʔiʕjām, “letter dots”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Earlier version of ي (y) without إِعْجَام (ʔiʕjām, “letter dots”) in the final form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ﻳ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﻴ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ﯽ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "letter",
"head": "ی / ﻳ / ﻴ / ﯽ",
"tr": "ye"
},
"expansion": "ی / ﻳ / ﻴ / ﯽ • (ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Arabic yā’",
"word": "ى"
},
{
"word": "Search for entries beginning with ی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"The thirty-second and final letter of the Perso-Arabic alphabet. It is preceded by ه. Its name is یه (ye), یی (yē) or یا (yâ)."
],
"links": [
[
"ه",
"ه#Persian"
],
[
"یه",
"یه#Persian"
],
[
"یی",
"یی#Persian"
],
[
"یا",
"یا#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[j]"
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[eː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jeː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[je]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[je]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "ی"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with redundant target parameters",
"Persian particles",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "Y",
"tr": "ī"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian Y (ī)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*Hyáh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *Hyáh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hyás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yós",
"pos": "relative pronoun"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yós (relative pronoun)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian Y (ī), from Proto-Iranian *Hyáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyás, from Proto-Indo-European *yós (relative pronoun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ye",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "particle",
"tr": "-ye"
},
"expansion": "ی • (-ye)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the grammatical particle ezafe; see Appendix:Persian ezâfe"
],
"links": [
[
"ezafe",
"ezafe#English"
],
[
"Appendix:Persian ezâfe",
"Appendix:Persian ezâfe#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.jɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[.je]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[.ji]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "ـهٔ (-e-ye)",
"roman": "-e",
"word": "ٔ: used for words ending in ـه"
},
{
"tags": [
"-i",
"Dari",
"misspelling"
],
"word": "ای"
}
],
"word": "ی"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.