See -ization in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ize",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "-ize + -ation",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ize + -ation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ization",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "productive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ization",
"name": "en-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "American spelling"
},
"expansion": "(American spelling)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧za‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Susanna Rostas, Carrying the Word: The Concheros Dance in Mexico City, page 218:",
"text": "The Mexica do not sing alabanzas, thus any recent Mexica-ization, or rather Aztecization, of existing alabanzas (or the newly written) is the result of the Concheros' increased interest in the Aztec past and their desire to celebrate it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, David Jenkins, Suharto and His Generals: Indonesian Military Politics, 1975-1983, page 201:",
"text": "In the view of such officers as Dharsono, the disproportionate number of Siliwangi officers was both a result of, and a protest against, a “de-Siliwangi-ization” process instigated by Suharto.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Kevin Featherstone, Claudio Maria Radaelli, The Politics of Europeanization, page 27:",
"text": "The chapter covers the domestic impact of the public policy of the European Union (EU), hence one could use the term 'EU-ization’ in this context.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the act, process, or result of doing something."
],
"id": "en--ization-en-suffix-eRc-2rmG",
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "-isation"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"morpheme"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-izim"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izazio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "-izácyja",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-іза́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ització"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa³",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "fa",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoà",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-huà",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izace"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isatie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-iseerimine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isaatio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isointi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isierung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isation"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "izátsya",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזָצְיָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izálás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-osítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-asítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-esítés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-ösítés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-ka",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "化"
},
{
"alt": "化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-hwa",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "화"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izācija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "-izacija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изација"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izzazzjoni"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isâtion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isasjon"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isasjon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacion"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-yzacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ização"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izațiune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izare",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изаре"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izație",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изацие"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izațiune",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изациуне"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izácija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzazioni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izácia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasyon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izasyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-yzácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-іза́ція"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "... hoá"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-izatsye",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזאַציע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-izirung",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזירונג"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˌaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˌaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "-ization"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ize",
"3": "-ation"
},
"expansion": "-ize + -ation",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -ize + -ation.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "productive suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "-ization",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "productive suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ization",
"name": "en-suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "American spelling"
},
"expansion": "(American spelling)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"-i‧za‧tion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English forms",
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English noun-forming suffixes",
"English productive suffixes",
"English suffixes",
"English terms suffixed with -ation",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Susanna Rostas, Carrying the Word: The Concheros Dance in Mexico City, page 218:",
"text": "The Mexica do not sing alabanzas, thus any recent Mexica-ization, or rather Aztecization, of existing alabanzas (or the newly written) is the result of the Concheros' increased interest in the Aztec past and their desire to celebrate it.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, David Jenkins, Suharto and His Generals: Indonesian Military Politics, 1975-1983, page 201:",
"text": "In the view of such officers as Dharsono, the disproportionate number of Siliwangi officers was both a result of, and a protest against, a “de-Siliwangi-ization” process instigated by Suharto.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Kevin Featherstone, Claudio Maria Radaelli, The Politics of Europeanization, page 27:",
"text": "The chapter covers the domestic impact of the public policy of the European Union (EU), hence one could use the term 'EU-ization’ in this context.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forming nouns denoting the act, process, or result of doing something."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-ˌaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-əˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˌaɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "-isation"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasie"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-izim"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izazio"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "-izácyja",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-іза́цыя"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ция"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ització"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "faa³",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "fa",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "hoà",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "-huà",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-化"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izace"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isatie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-iseerimine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isaatio"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isointi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isation"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isierung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isation"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "izátsya",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזָצְיָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izáció"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izálás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-osítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-asítás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-esítés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-ösítés"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzazione"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "-ka",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "化"
},
{
"alt": "化",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "-hwa",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "화"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izācija"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "-izacija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изација"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izzazzjoni"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-isâtion"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isasjon"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-isasjon"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacion"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-yzacja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ização"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izație"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izațiune"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izare",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изаре"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izație",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изацие"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"roman": "-izațiune",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-изациуне"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ция"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ција"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izácija"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izzazioni"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izácia"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-izacija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-ización"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "-isering"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-isasyon"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "-izasyon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-yzácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-иза́ція"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "-izácija",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "-іза́ція"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"word": "... hoá"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-izatsye",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזאַציע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "-izirung",
"sense": "act, process, or result of doing something",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "־יזירונג"
}
],
"word": "-ization"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ization meaning in English (13.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes nn vs nb in translation item: 't' {1: 'nb', 2: '-isasjon', 3: 'm'}",
"path": [
"-ization",
"Template:t",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ization",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.