See 柔弱 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "柔弱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weak; delicate"
],
"id": "en-柔弱-zh-adj-CHgvCLU9",
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 41 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 41 33 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meek; yielding; agreeable"
],
"id": "en-柔弱-zh-adj-NUfYH4AN",
"links": [
[
"meek",
"meek"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jou²-jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "róu-rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rouruoh"
},
{
"roman": "žoužo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жоужо"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɻoʊ̯³⁵ ɻu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yàuh yeuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jœːk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiujiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liuliok"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiujiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² d͡ziak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rǎnruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冉弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānbó",
"word": "單薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānbó",
"word": "单薄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūdān",
"word": "孤單"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gūdān",
"word": "孤单"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chánruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孱弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruò",
"word": "弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēiruò",
"word": "微弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shòuruò",
"word": "瘦弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shòují",
"word": "瘦瘠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "léiruò",
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuìruò",
"word": "脆弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "荏身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bóruò",
"word": "薄弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūruò",
"word": "虛弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūruò",
"word": "虚弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "虛荏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "虚荏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūkuī",
"word": "虛虧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xūkuī",
"word": "虚亏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuīruò",
"word": "虧弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kuīruò",
"word": "亏弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuāiruò",
"word": "衰弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "軟蔫蔫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "软蔫蔫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "軟䭕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "软𬲕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "雌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐruò",
"word": "體弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐruò",
"word": "体弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "平和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píngyì",
"word": "平易"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "also of sound, voice, colour, lighting",
"roman": "róuhé",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translation": "also of sound, voice, colour, lighting",
"word": "柔和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔順"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔顺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "溫和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "温和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "溫存"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "温存"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "溫柔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "温柔"
}
],
"word": "柔弱"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 弱",
"Chinese terms spelled with 柔",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "柔弱",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weak; delicate"
],
"links": [
[
"weak",
"weak"
],
[
"delicate",
"delicate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"meek; yielding; agreeable"
],
"links": [
[
"meek",
"meek"
],
[
"yielding",
"yielding"
],
[
"agreeable",
"agreeable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄖㄡˊ ㄖㄨㄛˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "róuruò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "jou²-jo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "róu-rwò"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "rouruoh"
},
{
"roman": "žoužo",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "жоужо"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɻoʊ̯³⁵ ɻu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yàuh yeuhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jau⁴ joek⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yeo⁴ yêg⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐu̯²¹ jœːk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiujiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ziu²³⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-lio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liuliok"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² liɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "jiû-jia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "jiujiak"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ziu¹³⁻²² d͡ziak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rǎnruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "冉弱"
},
{
"roman": "dānbó",
"word": "單薄"
},
{
"roman": "dānbó",
"word": "单薄"
},
{
"roman": "gūdān",
"word": "孤單"
},
{
"roman": "gūdān",
"word": "孤单"
},
{
"roman": "chánruò",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孱弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruò",
"word": "弱"
},
{
"roman": "wēiruò",
"word": "微弱"
},
{
"roman": "shòuruò",
"word": "瘦弱"
},
{
"roman": "shòují",
"word": "瘦瘠"
},
{
"roman": "léiruò",
"word": "羸弱"
},
{
"roman": "cuìruò",
"word": "脆弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "荏弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "荏身"
},
{
"roman": "bóruò",
"word": "薄弱"
},
{
"roman": "xūruò",
"word": "虛弱"
},
{
"roman": "xūruò",
"word": "虚弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "虛荏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "虚荏"
},
{
"roman": "xūkuī",
"word": "虛虧"
},
{
"roman": "xūkuī",
"word": "虚亏"
},
{
"roman": "kuīruò",
"word": "虧弱"
},
{
"roman": "kuīruò",
"word": "亏弱"
},
{
"roman": "shuāiruò",
"word": "衰弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"word": "軟弱"
},
{
"roman": "ruǎnruò",
"word": "软弱"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "軟蔫蔫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "软蔫蔫"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "軟䭕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "软𬲕"
},
{
"roman": "cí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "雌"
},
{
"roman": "tǐruò",
"word": "體弱"
},
{
"roman": "tǐruò",
"word": "体弱"
},
{
"word": "平和"
},
{
"roman": "píngyì",
"word": "平易"
},
{
"roman": "huì",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "惠"
},
{
"english": "also of sound, voice, colour, lighting",
"roman": "róuhé",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translation": "also of sound, voice, colour, lighting",
"word": "柔和"
},
{
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔順"
},
{
"roman": "róushùn",
"word": "柔顺"
},
{
"word": "溫和"
},
{
"word": "温和"
},
{
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "溫存"
},
{
"roman": "wēncún",
"word": "温存"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "溫柔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of a woman"
],
"roman": "wēnróu",
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "温柔"
}
],
"word": "柔弱"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 柔弱 meaning in Chinese (5.9kB)
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%BE%AE%E5%BC%B1'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"柔弱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "柔弱",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%9F%94%E9%A0%86'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"柔弱"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "柔弱",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.