See 老家 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 老家 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huí lǎojiā",
"word": "回老家"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one's original or family home; one's native place; one's place of origin"
],
"id": "en-老家-zh-noun-PoD-2qN-",
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's ancestral hometown"
],
"id": "en-老家-zh-noun-1tuBa5Ut",
"links": [
[
"ancestral",
"ancestral"
],
[
"hometown",
"hometown"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 83 1 8",
"roman": "yuánjí",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "原籍"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 83 1 8",
"roman": "zǔjí",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "祖籍"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 83 1 8",
"roman": "zǔjū",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "祖居"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 5 71 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 97 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Afterlife",
"orig": "zh:Afterlife",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Mythology",
"Philosophy",
"Religion",
"Body",
"Life",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 99 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "zh:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"Human",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld"
],
"id": "en-老家-zh-noun-hdy33Lwk",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"other side",
"other side"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"afterworld",
"afterworld"
],
[
"netherworld",
"netherworld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, euphemistic, colloquial, humorous) the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 98 1",
"roman": "huángquán",
"sense": "the other side",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "黃泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 98 1",
"roman": "huángquán",
"sense": "the other side",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 98 1",
"roman": "yīnjiān",
"sense": "the other side",
"word": "陰間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 98 1",
"roman": "yīnjiān",
"sense": "the other side",
"word": "阴间"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"euphemistic",
"figuratively",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"one's elders, especially one's parents"
],
"id": "en-老家-zh-noun-kMaumYQY",
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
],
"qualifier": "often erhua-ed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, often erhua-ed) one's elders, especially one's parents"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'lau³ ga¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² jia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ gê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laojia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаоцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laoczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-chia¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-jyār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laojial"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаоцзяр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laoczjar"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'lau³ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² jia¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³ t͡ɕia¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'kef"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ láu-kee /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³ t͡ɕia¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāxiāng",
"word": "家鄉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāxiāng",
"word": "家乡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùtǔ",
"word": "故土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùxiāng",
"word": "故鄉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùxiāng",
"word": "故乡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gùlǐ",
"word": "故里"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "鄉下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "乡下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngtǔ",
"word": "鄉土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngtǔ",
"word": "乡土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄉梓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乡梓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngguān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄉關"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngguān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乡关"
}
],
"word": "老家"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Afterlife",
"zh:Death"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huí lǎojiā",
"word": "回老家"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "老家",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"one's original or family home; one's native place; one's place of origin"
],
"links": [
[
"original",
"original"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"origin",
"origin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one's ancestral hometown"
],
"links": [
[
"ancestral",
"ancestral"
],
[
"hometown",
"hometown"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms",
"Chinese euphemisms",
"Chinese humorous terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"other side",
"other side"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
],
[
"hell",
"hell"
],
[
"afterworld",
"afterworld"
],
[
"netherworld",
"netherworld"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, euphemistic, colloquial, humorous) the other side; heaven or hell; afterworld; netherworld"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"euphemistic",
"figuratively",
"humorous"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"one's elders, especially one's parents"
],
"links": [
[
"elder",
"elder"
],
[
"parent",
"parent"
]
],
"qualifier": "often erhua-ed",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, often erhua-ed) one's elders, especially one's parents"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'lau³ ga¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² jia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-kee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lao⁶ gê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-chia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-jyā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laojia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаоцзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laoczja"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄠˇ ㄐㄧㄚㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎojiar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lao³-chia¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎu-jyār"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "laojial"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "лаоцзяр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "laoczjar"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lóuh gā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ gaa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lou⁵ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "'lau³ ga¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "lau² jia¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³ t͡ɕia¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ke"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'kef"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-kee"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "láu-ka"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "law'kaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "lău ke"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ láu-kee /"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lou̯¹³ kaː⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlau²¹³⁻¹³ ka⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³ t͡ɕia¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ke³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ke⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lau³⁵⁻¹¹ ke³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "土"
},
{
"roman": "jiāxiāng",
"word": "家鄉"
},
{
"roman": "jiāxiāng",
"word": "家乡"
},
{
"roman": "gùguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故國"
},
{
"roman": "gùguó",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故国"
},
{
"roman": "gùyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故園"
},
{
"roman": "gùyuán",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "故园"
},
{
"roman": "gùtǔ",
"word": "故土"
},
{
"roman": "gùxiāng",
"word": "故鄉"
},
{
"roman": "gùxiāng",
"word": "故乡"
},
{
"roman": "gùlǐ",
"word": "故里"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "老屋"
},
{
"word": "鄉下"
},
{
"word": "乡下"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngtǔ",
"word": "鄉土"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngtǔ",
"word": "乡土"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄉梓"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngzǐ",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乡梓"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngguān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "鄉關"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngguān",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "乡关"
},
{
"roman": "yuánjí",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "原籍"
},
{
"roman": "zǔjí",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "祖籍"
},
{
"roman": "zǔjū",
"sense": "one's ancestral hometown",
"word": "祖居"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"sense": "the other side",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "黃泉"
},
{
"roman": "huángquán",
"sense": "the other side",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "yīnjiān",
"sense": "the other side",
"word": "陰間"
},
{
"roman": "yīnjiān",
"sense": "the other side",
"word": "阴间"
}
],
"word": "老家"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.