See 祖父 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 祖父 meaning in Chinese (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "祖父"
},
"expansion": "祖父",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖父",
"2": "そふ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "祖父(そふ) (sofu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "조부(祖父)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖父",
"2": "そふ",
"3": "조부",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "祖父",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "祖父",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "祖父",
"v": "祖父",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そふ",
"3": "조부"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "祖父",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "zh:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàizǔfù",
"word": "外祖父"
},
{
"roman": "zēngzǔfù",
"word": "曾祖父"
},
{
"roman": "zǔfùmǔ",
"word": "祖父母"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My grandfather can neither read nor write.",
"ref": "我祖父既不會讀又不會寫。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我祖父既不会读又不会写。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ zǔfù jì bù huì dú yòu bù huì xiě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paternal grandfather (one's father's father)"
],
"id": "en-祖父-zh-noun-zf48hSQ5",
"links": [
[
"paternal grandfather",
"paternal grandfather"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"father",
"father#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) paternal grandfather (one's father's father)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "wàizǔfù",
"sense": "maternal grandfather",
"word": "外祖父"
},
{
"roman": "wàigōng",
"word": "外公"
},
{
"roman": "pópo",
"word": "婆婆"
},
{
"roman": "zǔmǔ",
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "祖母"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大父"
}
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² fu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hǔ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu³-fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǔ-fù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuufuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзуфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czufu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zufu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³ fu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu fuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² fu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² fu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ fuː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofhu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu^去 vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡su³³ vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuX bjuX"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³ fu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ fuː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ vu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "祖父"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wàizǔfù",
"word": "外祖父"
},
{
"roman": "zēngzǔfù",
"word": "曾祖父"
},
{
"roman": "zǔfùmǔ",
"word": "祖父母"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "祖父"
},
"expansion": "祖父",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖父",
"2": "そふ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "祖父(そふ) (sofu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "조부(祖父)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "祖父",
"2": "そふ",
"3": "조부",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "祖父",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "祖父",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "祖父",
"v": "祖父",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "そふ",
"3": "조부"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (祖父):\n* → Japanese: 祖父(そふ) (sofu)\n* → Korean: 조부(祖父) (jobu)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "祖父",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "wàizǔfù",
"sense": "maternal grandfather",
"word": "外祖父"
},
{
"roman": "wàigōng",
"word": "外公"
},
{
"roman": "zǔmǔ",
"sense": "grandmother",
"word": "祖母"
},
{
"roman": "pópo",
"word": "婆婆"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with audio links",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese formal terms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Sichuanese lemmas",
"Sichuanese nouns",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Male family members"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My grandfather can neither read nor write.",
"ref": "我祖父既不會讀又不會寫。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "我祖父既不会读又不会写。 [MSC, simp.]\nWǒ zǔfù jì bù huì dú yòu bù huì xiě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paternal grandfather (one's father's father)"
],
"links": [
[
"paternal grandfather",
"paternal grandfather"
],
[
"one",
"one#English"
],
[
"father",
"father#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) paternal grandfather (one's father's father)"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "zu³ fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² fu⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hǔ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄈㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zǔfù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu³-fu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dzǔ-fù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzuufuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзуфу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czufu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zufu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³ fu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jóu fuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzou² fu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zou² fu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ fuː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-hū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zofhu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chó͘-hǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsóo-hǔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsu^去 vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²tsu-vu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡su³³ vu⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuX bjuX"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su⁵³ fu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sou̯³⁵ fuː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³ vu⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dàfù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "大父"
}
],
"word": "祖父"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.