"疑難" meaning in Chinese

See 疑難 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /i³⁵ nän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː²¹ naːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i³⁵ nän³⁵/, /jiː²¹ naːn²¹/, /ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/, /ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/, /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/, /ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/, /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/, /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/, /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/ Chinese transliterations: yínán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁴ naan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngì-nàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gî-lân, gî-lān, yínán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yínán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i²-nan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yí-nán [Mandarin, Yale], yinan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], инань [Mandarin, Palladius], inanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yìh nàahn [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁴ naan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁴ nan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngì-nàn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngi² nan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gî-lân [Hokkien, POJ], gî-lân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gilaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gî-lān [Hokkien, POJ], gî-lān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gilan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 疑难
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 疑難
  1. difficult; intractable Derived forms: 疑難病, 疑难病, 疑難雜症 (yínán zázhèng), 疑难杂症 (yínán zázhèng)
    Sense id: en-疑難-zh-adj-m8QYzwL- Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Synonyms: 不容易 (bùróngyì), (qín) [in-compounds, literary], 困難, 困难, 良苦 (liángkǔ) [literary], 艱巨 (jiānjù), 艰巨 (jiānjù), 艱苦 (jiānkǔ), 艰苦 (jiānkǔ), 艱辛 (jiānxīn), 艰辛 (jiānxīn), 艱難 (jiānnán), 艰难 (jiānnán), 苦難 (kǔnàn), 苦难 (kǔnàn), 辛勞 (xīnláo), 辛劳 (xīnláo), 辛苦 (xīnkǔ), ,

Noun

IPA: /i³⁵ nän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː²¹ naːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i³⁵ nän³⁵/, /jiː²¹ naːn²¹/, /ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/, /ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/, /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/, /ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/, /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/, /ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/, /ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/ Chinese transliterations: yínán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁴ naan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngì-nàn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gî-lân, gî-lān, yínán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yínán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i²-nan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yí-nán [Mandarin, Yale], yinan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], инань [Mandarin, Palladius], inanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yìh nàahn [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁴ naan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁴ nan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngì-nàn [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngi² nan² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gî-lân [Hokkien, POJ], gî-lân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gilaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gî-lān [Hokkien, POJ], gî-lān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gilan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 疑难
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 疑難
  1. difficulty; problem
    Sense id: en-疑難-zh-noun-tKIHjM18 Synonyms: 問題 (wèntí), 问题 (wèntí), 婁子 (lóuzi) [colloquial], 娄子 (lóuzi) [colloquial], 矛盾, 茶包 (chábāo) [slang], 難題 (nántí), 难题 (nántí), 難點 (nándiǎn), 难点 (nándiǎn), 麻煩 (máfan), 麻烦 (máfan)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疑难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "疑難",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "疑難病"
        },
        {
          "word": "疑难病"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yínán zázhèng",
          "word": "疑難雜症"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yínán zázhèng",
          "word": "疑难杂症"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult; intractable"
      ],
      "id": "en-疑難-zh-adj-m8QYzwL-",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bùróngyì",
          "word": "不容易"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qín",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "勤"
        },
        {
          "word": "困難"
        },
        {
          "word": "困难"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liángkǔ",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "良苦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānjù",
          "word": "艱巨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānjù",
          "word": "艰巨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānkǔ",
          "word": "艱苦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānkǔ",
          "word": "艰苦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānxīn",
          "word": "艱辛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānxīn",
          "word": "艰辛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānnán",
          "word": "艱難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānnán",
          "word": "艰难"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǔnàn",
          "word": "苦難"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kǔnàn",
          "word": "苦难"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnláo",
          "word": "辛勞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnláo",
          "word": "辛劳"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnkǔ",
          "word": "辛苦"
        },
        {
          "word": "難"
        },
        {
          "word": "难"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i²-nan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yí-nán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìh nàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi² nan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "疑難"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疑难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "疑難",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty; problem"
      ],
      "id": "en-疑難-zh-noun-tKIHjM18",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "wèntí",
          "word": "問題"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wèntí",
          "word": "问题"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lóuzi",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "婁子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lóuzi",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "娄子"
        },
        {
          "word": "矛盾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chábāo",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "茶包"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nántí",
          "word": "難題"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nántí",
          "word": "难题"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nándiǎn",
          "word": "難點"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nándiǎn",
          "word": "难点"
        },
        {
          "roman": "máfan",
          "word": "麻煩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "máfan",
          "word": "麻烦"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i²-nan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yí-nán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìh nàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi² nan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "疑難"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 疑",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 難",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "疑難病"
    },
    {
      "word": "疑难病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínán zázhèng",
      "word": "疑難雜症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yínán zázhèng",
      "word": "疑难杂症"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疑难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "疑難",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult; intractable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "intractable",
          "intractable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i²-nan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yí-nán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìh nàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi² nan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùróngyì",
      "word": "不容易"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qín",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "勤"
    },
    {
      "word": "困難"
    },
    {
      "word": "困难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liángkǔ",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "良苦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānjù",
      "word": "艱巨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānjù",
      "word": "艰巨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānkǔ",
      "word": "艱苦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānkǔ",
      "word": "艰苦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānxīn",
      "word": "艱辛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānxīn",
      "word": "艰辛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānnán",
      "word": "艱難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānnán",
      "word": "艰难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnàn",
      "word": "苦難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǔnàn",
      "word": "苦难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnláo",
      "word": "辛勞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnláo",
      "word": "辛劳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnkǔ",
      "word": "辛苦"
    },
    {
      "word": "難"
    },
    {
      "word": "难"
    }
  ],
  "word": "疑難"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 疑",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 難",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "疑难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "疑難",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficulty; problem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˊ ㄋㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yínán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i²-nan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yí-nán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yinan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "инань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "inanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yìh nàahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁴ naan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁴ nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngì-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi^ˇ nan^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngi² nan²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gî-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gilan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³⁵ nän³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː²¹ naːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi¹¹ nan¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi¹³⁻²² lan¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²³⁻³³ lan³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡi²⁴⁻¹¹ lan³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "wèntí",
      "word": "問題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèntí",
      "word": "问题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóuzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "婁子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóuzi",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "娄子"
    },
    {
      "word": "矛盾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chábāo",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "茶包"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nántí",
      "word": "難題"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nántí",
      "word": "难题"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nándiǎn",
      "word": "難點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nándiǎn",
      "word": "难点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "word": "麻煩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "máfan",
      "word": "麻烦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "疑難"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 疑難 meaning in Chinese (7.8kB)

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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "疑難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "疑難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "疑難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%89%B1%E9%9B%A3'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "疑難"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%9B%A3%E9%A1%8C'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "疑難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "疑難",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.