See 难 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "難", "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "simplified from 難", "name": "Han simp" } ], "etymology_text": "Unorthodox variant simplified from 難 (elimination of left component to 又 (yòu)) found in the Ming dynasty orthographic dictionary 《俗書刊誤》.\nOriginally part of the 324 simplified characters introduced by the Republic of China (Kuomintang government) in 1935 but was later retracted in 1936.\nEventually adopted as an official simplified character by the People's Republic of China in the 1956 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme.", "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": [ "難" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "CJKV simplified characters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "id": "en-难-zh-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "no-gloss" ], "wikipedia": [ "Chinese Character Simplification Scheme", "Kuomintang", "Republic of China" ] } ], "word": "难" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "難", "nocap": "y" }, "expansion": "simplified from 難", "name": "Han simp" } ], "etymology_text": "Unorthodox variant simplified from 難 (elimination of left component to 又 (yòu)) found in the Ming dynasty orthographic dictionary 《俗書刊誤》.\nOriginally part of the 324 simplified characters introduced by the Republic of China (Kuomintang government) in 1935 but was later retracted in 1936.\nEventually adopted as an official simplified character by the People's Republic of China in the 1956 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme.", "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "redirects": [ "難" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "CJKV simplified characters", "Chinese terms with redundant script codes" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ], "wikipedia": [ "Chinese Character Simplification Scheme", "Kuomintang", "Republic of China" ] } ], "word": "难" }
Download raw JSONL data for 难 meaning in Chinese (0.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.