"留" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /niəu²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɐu̯²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /liu²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /li̯u¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /liu¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /l̃au⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /l̃ieu⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /lau²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /lau²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /lau¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liu²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /liu²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /liu¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /liu⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lau⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/, /niəu²¹/, /lɐu̯²¹/, /liu²²/, /li̯u¹¹/, /liu¹¹/, /l̃au⁵³/, /l̃ieu⁵³/, /lau²³/, /lau²⁴/, /lau¹³/, /liu²⁴/, /liu²³/, /liu¹³/, /liu⁵⁵/, /lau⁵⁵/, /liɤ²³/ Chinese transliterations: liú [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], liu² [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], niu² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], lau⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], liu³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], liù [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], liu² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], làu, liù, lâu [Hokkien, POJ], liû [Hokkien, POJ], liu⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], lao⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶lieu, liú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄌㄧㄡˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lióu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], liu² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyóu [Mandarin, Yale], liou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лю [Mandarin, Palladius], lju [Mandarin, Palladius], liu [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], lau⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], làuh [Cantonese, Yale], lau⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], leo⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], liu³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], liù [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], liuˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], liu² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], làu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], liù [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], lâu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], laau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], liû [Hokkien, Tai-lo], liuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], liû [POJ, Teochew], lâu [POJ, Teochew], ⁶lieu [Wu], lieu^去 [Wu], ³lieu [Wu], /liɤ²³/ [Wu], ljuw [Middle-Chinese], /*C.ru/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*m·ru/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 留
  1. to stay; to remain
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-DrxUXHPi
  2. to ask someone to stay; to detain
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-3C2S7ugE
  3. to keep; to save; to hold in reserve; to retain; to maintain Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character--uf5zQEb Disambiguation of Astronomy: 3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26
  4. to leave behind (a package, a message, an impression, etc.)
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-BUgUgmKN Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 4 1 7 25 7 3 6 3 3 18 13 10
  5. Short for 留學/留学 (liúxué, “to study abroad”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 留學 (extra: liúxué, “to study abroad”), 留学 (extra: liúxué, “to study abroad”) Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-Bom0Qj4O Disambiguation of Astronomy: 3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26
  6. to accept (a gift)
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-7cU9uMK8
  7. to allow to grow
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-oA4rFbsS
  8. to concentrate (on something)
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-YH-FEw6c
  9. Alternative form of 流 (liú) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: liú)
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-blTLbNTJ
  10. a surname Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Disambiguation of Astronomy: 3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22 Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 七留七林, 三不留, 不中留, 不留 (bùliú), 不留一字, 不留心, 不留神, 不留餘地 (bùliúyúdì), 不留余地 (bùliúyúdì), 不留體統, 不留体统, 久留 (jiǔliú), 乞留乞良, 乞留惡濫, 乞留恶滥, 乞留曲律, 乞留玎琅, 人死留名, 代留, 伊留申, 保留 (bǎoliú), 保留價格, 保留价格, 保留地 (bǎoliúdì), 保留徵收, 保留征收, 保留戶, 保留户, 保留曲線, 保留曲线, 保留林, 保留盈餘, 保留盈余, 偎留, 停留 (tíngliú), 停留長智, 停留长智, 刀下留人 (dāoxiàliúrén), 剔留禿魯, 剔留秃鲁, 劈留撲碌, 劈留扑碌, 勾留 (gōuliú), 去留 (qùliú), 外僑居留, 外侨居留, 奄留, 女大難留, 女大难留, 存留 (cúnliú), 容留 (róngliú), 寸甲不留, 寸草不留, 小留學生, 小留学生, 居留 (jūliú), 居留權 (jūliúquán), 居留权 (jūliúquán), 居留證 (jūliúzhèng), 居留证 (jūliúzhèng), 屯留縣, 屯留县, 張良擇留, 张良择留, 彌留 (míliú), 弥留 (míliú), 志留紀 (Zhìliú Jì), 志留纪 (Zhìliú Jì), 急留骨碌, 慰留, 截留, 截鐙留鞭, 截镫留鞭, 截髮留賓, 截发留宾, 手下留情 (shǒuxiàliúqíng), 扣留 (kòuliú), 扳留, 拘留 (jūliú), 拘留所 (jūliúsuǒ), 挽留 (wǎnliú), 攀留, 收留 (shōuliú), 款留 (kuǎnliú), 步步留心, 殘留 (cánliú), 残留 (cánliú), 毫不留情 (háobùliúqíng), 沒留沒亂, 没留没乱, 淹留, 淅留淅零, 淅零淅留, 滯留 (zhìliú), 滞留 (zhìliú), 滴留撲, 滴留扑, 滯留鋒, 滞留锋, 瀦留 (zhūliú), 潴留 (zhūliú), 片甲不留, 王留, 留一手, 留下 (liúxià), 留中不發 (liúzhōngbùfā), 留中不发 (liúzhōngbùfā), 留任 (liúrèn), 留低, 留住 (liúzhù), 留侯, 留侯論, 留侯论, 留傳 (liúchuán), 留传 (liúchuán), 留別, 留别, 留取, 留名 (liúmíng), 留堂, 留存 (liúcún), 留學 (liúxué), 留学 (liúxué), 留學生 (liúxuéshēng), 留学生 (liúxuéshēng), 留學考試, 留学考试, 留守 (liúshǒu), 留客住, 留客雨, 留宿 (liúsù), 留寓, 留尾巴, 留帖, 留影 (liúyǐng), 留待 (liúdài), 留後手, 留后手, 留後步, 留后步, 留後路, 留后路, 留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧 (liú dé qīngshān zài, bùpà méi chái shāo), 留心 (liúxīn), 留心用意, 留念 (liúniàn), 留情 (liúqíng), 留意 (liúyì), 留懷, 留怀, 留戀 (liúliàn), 留恋 (liúliàn), 留成, 留扣子, 留春, 留有餘地, 留有余地, 留校 (liúxiào), 留根, 留步 (liúbù), 留洋 (liúyáng), 留海 (liúhǎi), 留滯, 留滞, 留班 (liúbān), 留班生, 留白 (liúbái), 留神 (liúshén), 留級 (liújí), 留级 (liújí), 留級生, 留级生, 留置 (liúzhì), 留置觀察, 留置观察, 留美學人, 留美学人, 留聲機 (liúshēngjī), 留声机 (liúshēngjī), 留職 (liúzhí), 留职 (liúzhí), 留職停薪, 留职停薪, 留臉, 留脸, 留臉面, 留脸面, 留芳百世, 留蘭香, 留兰香, 留言 (liúyán), 留言冊, 留言册, 留言板, 留言簿 (liúyánbù), 留話 (liúhuà), 留话 (liúhuà), 留身, 留退步, 留連 (liúlián), 留连 (liúlián), 留連不捨, 留连不舍, 留連忘返, 留连忘返, 留醫 (liúyī), 留医 (liúyī), 留門, 留门, 留難, 留难, 留面子, 留頭, 留头, 留題, 留题, 留飯, 留饭, 留餘地, 留余地, 留駐, 留驻, 留髡, 留鳥 (liúniǎo), 留鸟 (liúniǎo), 的留的立, 萬古留芳, 万古留芳, 稽留 (jīliú), 羈留 (jīliú), 羁留 (jīliú), 自留地 (zìliúdì), 自留山, 苦留, 苟留殘喘, 苟留残喘, 虎死留皮, 豹死留皮, 赤留出律, 迷留悶亂, 迷留闷乱, 迷留摸亂, 迷留摸乱, 迷留沒亂, 迷留没乱, 逗留 (dòuliú), 逋留 (būliú), 遮道挽留, 遺留 (yíliú), 遗留 (yíliú), 遲留 (chíliú), 迟留 (chíliú), 邀留, 鄭驛留賓, 郑驿留宾, 陳留 (Chénliú), 陈留 (Chénliú), 雞犬不留, 鸡犬不留, 青史名留, 青史留名, 革留, 革職留任, 革职留任, 須留 (xūliú), 须留 (xūliú), 預留 (yùliú), 预留 (yùliú), 養虎留患, 养虎留患, 馬留 (mǎliú), 马留 (mǎliú), 齒頰留香, 齿颊留香

Character

IPA: /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/, /lɐu̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: liù [Mandarin, Pinyin], liu⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], liù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], liòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], liu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lyòu [Mandarin, Yale], liow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], лю [Mandarin, Palladius], lju [Mandarin, Palladius], lauh [Cantonese, Yale], lau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], leo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ljuwH [Middle-Chinese], /*m·rus/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 留
  1. (archaic) to wait; to await Tags: archaic Derived forms: 宿留
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-WNBmFFQO

Character

IPA: /li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɐu̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/, /lɐu̯¹³/ Chinese transliterations: Liǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], Liu³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧㄡˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lau⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Liǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Liǒu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Liu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Lyǒu [Mandarin, Yale], Leou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Лю [Mandarin, Palladius], Lju [Mandarin, Palladius], láuh [Cantonese, Yale], lau⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], leo⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 留
  1. Alternative name for 昴 (mǎo). Tags: alt-of, alternative, name Alternative form of: (extra: mǎo) Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-留-zh-character-o0wuIKtB Disambiguation of Astronomy: 3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 留 meaning in Chinese (29.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "七留七林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "三不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不中留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùliú",
      "word": "不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不留一字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不留心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不留神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùliúyúdì",
      "word": "不留餘地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bùliúyúdì",
      "word": "不留余地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不留體統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不留体统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǔliú",
      "word": "久留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乞留乞良"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乞留惡濫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乞留恶滥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乞留曲律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "乞留玎琅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "人死留名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "代留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伊留申"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎoliú",
      "word": "保留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留價格"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留价格"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǎoliúdì",
      "word": "保留地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留徵收"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留征收"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留戶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留户"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留曲線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留曲线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留盈餘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "保留盈余"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "偎留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tíngliú",
      "word": "停留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "停留長智"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "停留长智"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāoxiàliúrén",
      "word": "刀下留人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剔留禿魯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "剔留秃鲁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "劈留撲碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "劈留扑碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gōuliú",
      "word": "勾留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qùliú",
      "word": "去留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外僑居留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "外侨居留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奄留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "女大難留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "女大难留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cúnliú",
      "word": "存留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "róngliú",
      "word": "容留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寸甲不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寸草不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小留學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小留学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliú",
      "word": "居留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留權"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留权"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屯留縣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "屯留县"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "張良擇留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "张良择留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míliú",
      "word": "彌留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míliú",
      "word": "弥留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhìliú Jì",
      "word": "志留紀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhìliú Jì",
      "word": "志留纪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "急留骨碌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慰留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截鐙留鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截镫留鞭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截髮留賓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "截发留宾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shǒuxiàliúqíng",
      "word": "手下留情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kòuliú",
      "word": "扣留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扳留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliú",
      "word": "拘留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jūliúsuǒ",
      "word": "拘留所"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wǎnliú",
      "word": "挽留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "攀留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shōuliú",
      "word": "收留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuǎnliú",
      "word": "款留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "步步留心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cánliú",
      "word": "殘留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cánliú",
      "word": "残留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háobùliúqíng",
      "word": "毫不留情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沒留沒亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "没留没乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淹留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淅留淅零"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淅零淅留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìliú",
      "word": "滯留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhìliú",
      "word": "滞留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滴留撲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滴留扑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滯留鋒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "滞留锋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhūliú",
      "word": "瀦留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhūliú",
      "word": "潴留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "片甲不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "王留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留一手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxià",
      "word": "留下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhōngbùfā",
      "word": "留中不發"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhōngbùfā",
      "word": "留中不发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúrèn",
      "word": "留任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留低"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhù",
      "word": "留住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留侯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留侯論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留侯论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúchuán",
      "word": "留傳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúchuán",
      "word": "留传"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留別"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留别"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留取"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúmíng",
      "word": "留名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúcún",
      "word": "留存"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxué",
      "word": "留學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxué",
      "word": "留学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxuéshēng",
      "word": "留學生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxuéshēng",
      "word": "留学生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留學考試"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留学考试"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúshǒu",
      "word": "留守"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留客住"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留客雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúsù",
      "word": "留宿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留寓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留尾巴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyǐng",
      "word": "留影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúdài",
      "word": "留待"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留後手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留后手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留後步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留后步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留後路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留后路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liú dé qīngshān zài, bùpà méi chái shāo",
      "word": "留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxīn",
      "word": "留心"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留心用意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúniàn",
      "word": "留念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúqíng",
      "word": "留情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyì",
      "word": "留意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留懷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留怀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúliàn",
      "word": "留戀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúliàn",
      "word": "留恋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留成"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留扣子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留春"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留有餘地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留有余地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúxiào",
      "word": "留校"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúbù",
      "word": "留步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyáng",
      "word": "留洋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúhǎi",
      "word": "留海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留滯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留滞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúbān",
      "word": "留班"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留班生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúbái",
      "word": "留白"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúshén",
      "word": "留神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liújí",
      "word": "留級"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liújí",
      "word": "留级"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留級生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留级生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhì",
      "word": "留置"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留置觀察"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留置观察"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留美學人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留美学人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúshēngjī",
      "word": "留聲機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúshēngjī",
      "word": "留声机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhí",
      "word": "留職"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúzhí",
      "word": "留职"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留職停薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留职停薪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留臉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留脸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留臉面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留脸面"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留芳百世"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留蘭香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留兰香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyán",
      "word": "留言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留言冊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留言册"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留言板"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyánbù",
      "word": "留言簿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúhuà",
      "word": "留話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúhuà",
      "word": "留话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留身"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留退步"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúlián",
      "word": "留連"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúlián",
      "word": "留连"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留連不捨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留连不舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留連忘返"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留连忘返"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyī",
      "word": "留醫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúyī",
      "word": "留医"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留面子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留題"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留题"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留飯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留饭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留餘地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留余地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留駐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留驻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "留髡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúniǎo",
      "word": "留鳥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liúniǎo",
      "word": "留鸟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的留的立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "萬古留芳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "万古留芳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "稽留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "羈留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "羁留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìliúdì",
      "word": "自留地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自留山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苦留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苟留殘喘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "苟留残喘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "虎死留皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豹死留皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赤留出律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留悶亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留闷乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留摸亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留摸乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留沒亂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "迷留没乱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dòuliú",
      "word": "逗留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "būliú",
      "word": "逋留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "遮道挽留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yíliú",
      "word": "遺留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yíliú",
      "word": "遗留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíliú",
      "word": "遲留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chíliú",
      "word": "迟留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "邀留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鄭驛留賓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郑驿留宾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chénliú",
      "word": "陳留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chénliú",
      "word": "陈留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雞犬不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸡犬不留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青史名留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青史留名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "革留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "革職留任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "革职留任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xūliú",
      "word": "須留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xūliú",
      "word": "须留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùliú",
      "word": "預留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yùliú",
      "word": "预留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "養虎留患"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "养虎留患"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎliú",
      "word": "馬留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎliú",
      "word": "马留"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "齒頰留香"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "齿颊留香"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stay in Beijing for 25 days",
          "roman": "liú běijīng èrshíwǔ rì",
          "text": "留北京二十五日",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay; to remain"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-DrxUXHPi",
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask someone to stay; to detain"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-3C2S7ugE",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to save; to hold in reserve; to retain; to maintain"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character--uf5zQEb",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 7 25 7 3 6 3 3 18 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you give me your phone number?",
          "ref": "你可以給我留個電話嗎? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你可以给我留个电话吗? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ kěyǐ gěi wǒ liú ge diànhuà ma? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave behind (a package, a message, an impression, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-BUgUgmKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "leave behind",
          "leave behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "liúxué, “to study abroad”",
          "word": "留學"
        },
        {
          "extra": "liúxué, “to study abroad”",
          "word": "留学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to study in the US",
          "roman": "liúměi",
          "text": "留美",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 留學/留学 (liúxué, “to study abroad”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-Bom0Qj4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "留學",
          "留學#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "留学",
          "留学#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "abroad",
          "abroad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accept (a gift)"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-7cU9uMK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow a beard",
          "roman": "liú húzi",
          "text": "留鬍子/留胡子",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "have one's hair grow to waist-length",
          "ref": "將頭髮留到落腰 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "将头发留到落腰 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzoeng¹ tau⁴ faat³ lau⁴ dou³ lok⁶ jiu¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "留長頭髮/留长头发 [Cantonese] ― lau⁴ coeng⁴ tau⁴ faat³ [Jyutping] ― to let one's hair grow long",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow to grow"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-oA4rFbsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look out for",
          "roman": "liúxīn",
          "text": "留心",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take care; to be careful",
          "roman": "liúshén",
          "text": "留神",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concentrate (on something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-YH-FEw6c",
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "liú",
          "word": "流"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 流 (liú)"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-blTLbNTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "流",
          "流#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "làu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ieu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lieu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/liɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.ru/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m·ru/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ieu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.ru/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m·ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "宿留"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait; to await"
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-WNBmFFQO",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to wait; to await"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m·rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m·rus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mǎo",
          "word": "昴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 27 6 23 2 1 1 1 6 5 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 20 8 21 0 4 2 3 13 4 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "zh:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative name for 昴 (mǎo)."
      ],
      "id": "en-留-zh-character-o0wuIKtB",
      "links": [
        [
          "昴",
          "昴#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lyǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Leou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Astronomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "七留七林"
    },
    {
      "word": "三不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "不中留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùliú",
      "word": "不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "不留一字"
    },
    {
      "word": "不留心"
    },
    {
      "word": "不留神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùliúyúdì",
      "word": "不留餘地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùliúyúdì",
      "word": "不留余地"
    },
    {
      "word": "不留體統"
    },
    {
      "word": "不留体统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǔliú",
      "word": "久留"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞留乞良"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞留惡濫"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞留恶滥"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞留曲律"
    },
    {
      "word": "乞留玎琅"
    },
    {
      "word": "人死留名"
    },
    {
      "word": "代留"
    },
    {
      "word": "伊留申"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoliú",
      "word": "保留"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留價格"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留价格"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǎoliúdì",
      "word": "保留地"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留徵收"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留征收"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留戶"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留户"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留曲線"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留曲线"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留林"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留盈餘"
    },
    {
      "word": "保留盈余"
    },
    {
      "word": "偎留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tíngliú",
      "word": "停留"
    },
    {
      "word": "停留長智"
    },
    {
      "word": "停留长智"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāoxiàliúrén",
      "word": "刀下留人"
    },
    {
      "word": "剔留禿魯"
    },
    {
      "word": "剔留秃鲁"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈留撲碌"
    },
    {
      "word": "劈留扑碌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōuliú",
      "word": "勾留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qùliú",
      "word": "去留"
    },
    {
      "word": "外僑居留"
    },
    {
      "word": "外侨居留"
    },
    {
      "word": "奄留"
    },
    {
      "word": "女大難留"
    },
    {
      "word": "女大难留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cúnliú",
      "word": "存留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róngliú",
      "word": "容留"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸甲不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "寸草不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "小留學生"
    },
    {
      "word": "小留学生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliú",
      "word": "居留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúquán",
      "word": "居留权"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúzhèng",
      "word": "居留证"
    },
    {
      "word": "屯留縣"
    },
    {
      "word": "屯留县"
    },
    {
      "word": "張良擇留"
    },
    {
      "word": "张良择留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míliú",
      "word": "彌留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míliú",
      "word": "弥留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhìliú Jì",
      "word": "志留紀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhìliú Jì",
      "word": "志留纪"
    },
    {
      "word": "急留骨碌"
    },
    {
      "word": "慰留"
    },
    {
      "word": "截留"
    },
    {
      "word": "截鐙留鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "截镫留鞭"
    },
    {
      "word": "截髮留賓"
    },
    {
      "word": "截发留宾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǒuxiàliúqíng",
      "word": "手下留情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kòuliú",
      "word": "扣留"
    },
    {
      "word": "扳留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliú",
      "word": "拘留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jūliúsuǒ",
      "word": "拘留所"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎnliú",
      "word": "挽留"
    },
    {
      "word": "攀留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōuliú",
      "word": "收留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuǎnliú",
      "word": "款留"
    },
    {
      "word": "步步留心"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cánliú",
      "word": "殘留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cánliú",
      "word": "残留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háobùliúqíng",
      "word": "毫不留情"
    },
    {
      "word": "沒留沒亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "没留没乱"
    },
    {
      "word": "淹留"
    },
    {
      "word": "淅留淅零"
    },
    {
      "word": "淅零淅留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìliú",
      "word": "滯留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìliú",
      "word": "滞留"
    },
    {
      "word": "滴留撲"
    },
    {
      "word": "滴留扑"
    },
    {
      "word": "滯留鋒"
    },
    {
      "word": "滞留锋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhūliú",
      "word": "瀦留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhūliú",
      "word": "潴留"
    },
    {
      "word": "片甲不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "王留"
    },
    {
      "word": "留一手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxià",
      "word": "留下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhōngbùfā",
      "word": "留中不發"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhōngbùfā",
      "word": "留中不发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúrèn",
      "word": "留任"
    },
    {
      "word": "留低"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhù",
      "word": "留住"
    },
    {
      "word": "留侯"
    },
    {
      "word": "留侯論"
    },
    {
      "word": "留侯论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúchuán",
      "word": "留傳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúchuán",
      "word": "留传"
    },
    {
      "word": "留別"
    },
    {
      "word": "留别"
    },
    {
      "word": "留取"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúmíng",
      "word": "留名"
    },
    {
      "word": "留堂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúcún",
      "word": "留存"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxué",
      "word": "留學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxué",
      "word": "留学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxuéshēng",
      "word": "留學生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxuéshēng",
      "word": "留学生"
    },
    {
      "word": "留學考試"
    },
    {
      "word": "留学考试"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúshǒu",
      "word": "留守"
    },
    {
      "word": "留客住"
    },
    {
      "word": "留客雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúsù",
      "word": "留宿"
    },
    {
      "word": "留寓"
    },
    {
      "word": "留尾巴"
    },
    {
      "word": "留帖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyǐng",
      "word": "留影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúdài",
      "word": "留待"
    },
    {
      "word": "留後手"
    },
    {
      "word": "留后手"
    },
    {
      "word": "留後步"
    },
    {
      "word": "留后步"
    },
    {
      "word": "留後路"
    },
    {
      "word": "留后路"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liú dé qīngshān zài, bùpà méi chái shāo",
      "word": "留得青山在,不怕沒柴燒/留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxīn",
      "word": "留心"
    },
    {
      "word": "留心用意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúniàn",
      "word": "留念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúqíng",
      "word": "留情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyì",
      "word": "留意"
    },
    {
      "word": "留懷"
    },
    {
      "word": "留怀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúliàn",
      "word": "留戀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúliàn",
      "word": "留恋"
    },
    {
      "word": "留成"
    },
    {
      "word": "留扣子"
    },
    {
      "word": "留春"
    },
    {
      "word": "留有餘地"
    },
    {
      "word": "留有余地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúxiào",
      "word": "留校"
    },
    {
      "word": "留根"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúbù",
      "word": "留步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyáng",
      "word": "留洋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúhǎi",
      "word": "留海"
    },
    {
      "word": "留滯"
    },
    {
      "word": "留滞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúbān",
      "word": "留班"
    },
    {
      "word": "留班生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúbái",
      "word": "留白"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúshén",
      "word": "留神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liújí",
      "word": "留級"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liújí",
      "word": "留级"
    },
    {
      "word": "留級生"
    },
    {
      "word": "留级生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhì",
      "word": "留置"
    },
    {
      "word": "留置觀察"
    },
    {
      "word": "留置观察"
    },
    {
      "word": "留美學人"
    },
    {
      "word": "留美学人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúshēngjī",
      "word": "留聲機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúshēngjī",
      "word": "留声机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhí",
      "word": "留職"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúzhí",
      "word": "留职"
    },
    {
      "word": "留職停薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "留职停薪"
    },
    {
      "word": "留臉"
    },
    {
      "word": "留脸"
    },
    {
      "word": "留臉面"
    },
    {
      "word": "留脸面"
    },
    {
      "word": "留芳百世"
    },
    {
      "word": "留蘭香"
    },
    {
      "word": "留兰香"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyán",
      "word": "留言"
    },
    {
      "word": "留言冊"
    },
    {
      "word": "留言册"
    },
    {
      "word": "留言板"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyánbù",
      "word": "留言簿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúhuà",
      "word": "留話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúhuà",
      "word": "留话"
    },
    {
      "word": "留身"
    },
    {
      "word": "留退步"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúlián",
      "word": "留連"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúlián",
      "word": "留连"
    },
    {
      "word": "留連不捨"
    },
    {
      "word": "留连不舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "留連忘返"
    },
    {
      "word": "留连忘返"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyī",
      "word": "留醫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúyī",
      "word": "留医"
    },
    {
      "word": "留門"
    },
    {
      "word": "留门"
    },
    {
      "word": "留難"
    },
    {
      "word": "留难"
    },
    {
      "word": "留面子"
    },
    {
      "word": "留頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "留头"
    },
    {
      "word": "留題"
    },
    {
      "word": "留题"
    },
    {
      "word": "留飯"
    },
    {
      "word": "留饭"
    },
    {
      "word": "留餘地"
    },
    {
      "word": "留余地"
    },
    {
      "word": "留駐"
    },
    {
      "word": "留驻"
    },
    {
      "word": "留髡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúniǎo",
      "word": "留鳥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liúniǎo",
      "word": "留鸟"
    },
    {
      "word": "的留的立"
    },
    {
      "word": "萬古留芳"
    },
    {
      "word": "万古留芳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "稽留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "羈留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīliú",
      "word": "羁留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìliúdì",
      "word": "自留地"
    },
    {
      "word": "自留山"
    },
    {
      "word": "苦留"
    },
    {
      "word": "苟留殘喘"
    },
    {
      "word": "苟留残喘"
    },
    {
      "word": "虎死留皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "豹死留皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "赤留出律"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留悶亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留闷乱"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留摸亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留摸乱"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留沒亂"
    },
    {
      "word": "迷留没乱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dòuliú",
      "word": "逗留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "būliú",
      "word": "逋留"
    },
    {
      "word": "遮道挽留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíliú",
      "word": "遺留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yíliú",
      "word": "遗留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíliú",
      "word": "遲留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chíliú",
      "word": "迟留"
    },
    {
      "word": "邀留"
    },
    {
      "word": "鄭驛留賓"
    },
    {
      "word": "郑驿留宾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chénliú",
      "word": "陳留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chénliú",
      "word": "陈留"
    },
    {
      "word": "雞犬不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸡犬不留"
    },
    {
      "word": "青史名留"
    },
    {
      "word": "青史留名"
    },
    {
      "word": "革留"
    },
    {
      "word": "革職留任"
    },
    {
      "word": "革职留任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūliú",
      "word": "須留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūliú",
      "word": "须留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùliú",
      "word": "預留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùliú",
      "word": "预留"
    },
    {
      "word": "養虎留患"
    },
    {
      "word": "养虎留患"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎliú",
      "word": "馬留"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎliú",
      "word": "马留"
    },
    {
      "word": "齒頰留香"
    },
    {
      "word": "齿颊留香"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "stay in Beijing for 25 days",
          "roman": "liú běijīng èrshíwǔ rì",
          "text": "留北京二十五日",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay; to remain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask someone to stay; to detain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "detain",
          "detain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep; to save; to hold in reserve; to retain; to maintain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ],
        [
          "save",
          "save"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ],
        [
          "retain",
          "retain"
        ],
        [
          "maintain",
          "maintain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can you give me your phone number?",
          "ref": "你可以給我留個電話嗎? [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "你可以给我留个电话吗? [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ kěyǐ gěi wǒ liú ge diànhuà ma? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to leave behind (a package, a message, an impression, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leave behind",
          "leave behind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "liúxué, “to study abroad”",
          "word": "留學"
        },
        {
          "extra": "liúxué, “to study abroad”",
          "word": "留学"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to study in the US",
          "roman": "liúměi",
          "text": "留美",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 留學/留学 (liúxué, “to study abroad”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "留學",
          "留學#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "留学",
          "留学#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "abroad",
          "abroad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to accept (a gift)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accept",
          "accept"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to grow a beard",
          "roman": "liú húzi",
          "text": "留鬍子/留胡子",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "have one's hair grow to waist-length",
          "ref": "將頭髮留到落腰 [Cantonese, trad.]",
          "text": "将头发留到落腰 [Cantonese, simp.]\nzoeng¹ tau⁴ faat³ lau⁴ dou³ lok⁶ jiu¹ [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "留長頭髮/留长头发 [Cantonese] ― lau⁴ coeng⁴ tau⁴ faat³ [Jyutping] ― to let one's hair grow long",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to allow to grow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to look out for",
          "roman": "liúxīn",
          "text": "留心",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take care; to be careful",
          "roman": "liúshén",
          "text": "留神",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to concentrate (on something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concentrate",
          "concentrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "liú",
          "word": "流"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 流 (liú)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "流",
          "流#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "làu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lao⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lióu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyóu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəu²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "làu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ieu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liû"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lâu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lieu^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³lieu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/liɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.ru/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m·ru/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niəu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯u¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃au⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̃ieu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lau⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/liɤ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.ru/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m·ru/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS",
    "zh:Astronomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "宿留"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait; to await"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ],
        [
          "await",
          "await"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to wait; to await"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "liow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ljuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m·rus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m·rus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Astronomy"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "留",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mǎo",
          "word": "昴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative name for 昴 (mǎo)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "昴",
          "昴#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "name"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Liu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lyǒu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Leou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Лю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "láuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lau⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "leo⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐu̯¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "留"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": "started on line 85, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": "started on line 78, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "留"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "留",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.