See 留存 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "存留"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "留存",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep; to put aside"
],
"id": "en-留存-zh-verb-EVaTRBZS",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "83 0 17",
"roman": "bǎoliú",
"sense": "to keep",
"word": "保留"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exist; to be; to be present"
],
"id": "en-留存-zh-verb-nWlcLJXE",
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Technology",
"orig": "zh:Technology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to retain (users)"
],
"id": "en-留存-zh-verb-m9p~Sm5v",
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
],
[
"user",
"user"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) to retain (users)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liúcún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ cyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-chûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liúcún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lióucún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²-tsʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lyóu-tswún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lioutswen"
},
{
"roman": "ljucunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "люцунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ cyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làuh chyùhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ tsyn⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "leo⁴ qun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-chûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-tsûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liuzuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² t͡sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ t͡sun²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cún",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "存"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cúnzài",
"word": "存在"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "有"
}
],
"word": "留存"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "存留"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 存",
"Chinese terms spelled with 留",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "留存",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep; to put aside"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"aside",
"aside"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to exist; to be; to be present"
],
"links": [
[
"exist",
"exist"
],
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"present",
"present"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Technology"
],
"glosses": [
"to retain (users)"
],
"links": [
[
"technology",
"technology"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
],
[
"user",
"user"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(technology) to retain (users)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"technology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liúcún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ cyun⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-chûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "liúcún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lióucún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "liu²-tsʻun²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lyóu-tswún"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "lioutswen"
},
{
"roman": "ljucunʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "люцунь"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ cyun⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "làuh chyùhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lau⁴ tsyn⁴"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "leo⁴ qun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-chûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "liû-tsûn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "liuzuun"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² t͡sun¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ t͡sun²³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bǎoliú",
"sense": "to keep",
"word": "保留"
},
{
"word": "在"
},
{
"roman": "cún",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "存"
},
{
"roman": "cúnzài",
"word": "存在"
},
{
"word": "有"
}
],
"word": "留存"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 留存 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%AD%98%E5%9C%A8'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"留存"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "留存",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.