See 消遣 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 消遣 meaning in Chinese (15.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "消遣",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 75 23 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill time; to amuse oneself"
],
"id": "en-消遣-zh-verb-fIAYqTqI",
"links": [
[
"kill time",
"kill time"
],
[
"amuse",
"amuse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6 0",
"roman": "dǎfa",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "打發"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6 0",
"roman": "dǎfa",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "打发"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6 0",
"roman": "xiāomó",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "消磨"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make fun of; to play tricks on; to tease"
],
"id": "en-消遣-zh-verb-NIJ8FoX0",
"links": [
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take a rest"
],
"id": "en-消遣-zh-verb-HpNHFrHp",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to take a rest"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siao¹ kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siaociǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao¹-chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syāu-chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiauchean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяоцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaocjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīu hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siau'qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siau khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zuònòng",
"word": "作弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "chié-*kă̤",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "刺溪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chhòng-tī",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chhòng-tī",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾損"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅损"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "khau-sé",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "khau-sé",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾褻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅亵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠢕滾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠢕滚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǔlè",
"word": "取樂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǔlè",
"word": "取乐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǔxiào",
"word": "取笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾笑話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾笑话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾耍笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chīxiào",
"word": "嗤笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháonòng",
"word": "嘲弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoxiào",
"word": "嘲笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoshàn",
"word": "嘲訕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoshàn",
"word": "嘲讪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháofěng",
"word": "嘲諷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháofěng",
"word": "嘲讽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoxuè",
"word": "嘲謔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoxuè",
"word": "嘲谑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xīluò",
"word": "奚落"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "尋開心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "寻开心 (3xxin-khe-xin)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "巴銳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "巴锐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǐxiào",
"word": "恥笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "chǐxiào",
"word": "耻笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnòng",
"word": "戲弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnòng",
"word": "戏弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìxuè",
"word": "戲謔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xìxuè",
"word": "戏谑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "wākǔ",
"word": "挖苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zhuōnòng",
"word": "捉弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "損"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sǔn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "损"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "撩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nan2 faa3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "撚化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cuōnòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "撮弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "擺弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "摆弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "còuqù",
"word": "湊趣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "còuqù",
"word": "凑趣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𤊶人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "玩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "玩弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiào",
"word": "笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàohuà",
"word": "笑話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiàohuà",
"word": "笑话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎ",
"word": "耍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuǎnòng",
"word": "耍弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sua2 huah4",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "耍忽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "落八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànxiào",
"word": "見笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jiànxiào",
"word": "见笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shànxiào",
"word": "訕笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shànxiào",
"word": "讪笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà",
"word": "說風涼話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà",
"word": "说风凉话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiáoxiào",
"word": "調笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tiáoxiào",
"word": "调笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dai3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "諦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dai3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "谛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fěngcì",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fěngcì",
"word": "讽刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "謔潲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "谑潲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "謔燒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "谑烧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讲笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講耍笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讲耍笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīcì",
"word": "譏刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīcì",
"word": "讥刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīcháo",
"word": "譏嘲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīcháo",
"word": "讥嘲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīxiào",
"word": "譏笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīxiào",
"word": "讥笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīqiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "譏誚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīqiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讥诮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīfěng",
"word": "譏諷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jīfěng",
"word": "讥讽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "變弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "变弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "𧮙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐhòng",
"word": "起鬨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐhòng",
"word": "起哄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "輕體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "轻体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dòu",
"word": "逗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "逗弄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鄙笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酸笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鈍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "钝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāixīn",
"word": "開心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāixīn",
"word": "开心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāishuàn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "開涮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāishuàn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "开涮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāi wánxiào",
"word": "開玩笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kāi wánxiào",
"word": "开玩笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nào wánxiào",
"word": "鬧玩笑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nào wánxiào",
"word": "闹玩笑"
}
],
"word": "消遣"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "消遣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pastime; recreation"
],
"id": "en-消遣-zh-noun-rRnmeH71",
"links": [
[
"pastime",
"pastime"
],
[
"recreation",
"recreation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siao¹ kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siaociǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao¹-chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syāu-chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiauchean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяоцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaocjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīu hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siau'qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siau khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "消遣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "消遣",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to kill time; to amuse oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"kill time",
"kill time"
],
[
"amuse",
"amuse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to make fun of; to play tricks on; to tease"
],
"links": [
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
],
[
"tease",
"tease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to take a rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to take a rest"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siao¹ kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siaociǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao¹-chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syāu-chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiauchean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяоцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaocjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīu hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siau'qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siau khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dǎfa",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "打發"
},
{
"roman": "dǎfa",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "打发"
},
{
"roman": "xiāomó",
"sense": "to kill time",
"word": "消磨"
},
{
"roman": "zuònòng",
"word": "作弄"
},
{
"roman": "chánzhòu",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "僝僽"
},
{
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "刺"
},
{
"alt": "chié-*kă̤",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "刺溪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創弄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创弄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創景"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创景"
},
{
"roman": "chhòng-tī",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "創治"
},
{
"roman": "chhòng-tī",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "创治"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾損"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅损"
},
{
"roman": "khau-sé",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾洗"
},
{
"roman": "khau-sé",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅洗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾洗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅洗"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "剾褻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠛅亵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠢕滾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𠢕滚"
},
{
"roman": "qǔlè",
"word": "取樂"
},
{
"roman": "qǔlè",
"word": "取乐"
},
{
"roman": "qǔxiào",
"word": "取笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾笑話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾笑话"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "呾耍笑"
},
{
"roman": "chīxiào",
"word": "嗤笑"
},
{
"roman": "cháonòng",
"word": "嘲弄"
},
{
"roman": "cháoxiào",
"word": "嘲笑"
},
{
"roman": "cháoshàn",
"word": "嘲訕"
},
{
"roman": "cháoshàn",
"word": "嘲讪"
},
{
"roman": "cháofěng",
"word": "嘲諷"
},
{
"roman": "cháofěng",
"word": "嘲讽"
},
{
"roman": "cháoxuè",
"word": "嘲謔"
},
{
"roman": "cháoxuè",
"word": "嘲谑"
},
{
"roman": "xīluò",
"word": "奚落"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "尋開心"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "寻开心 (3xxin-khe-xin)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "巴銳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "巴锐"
},
{
"roman": "chǐxiào",
"word": "恥笑"
},
{
"roman": "chǐxiào",
"word": "耻笑"
},
{
"roman": "xìnòng",
"word": "戲弄"
},
{
"roman": "xìnòng",
"word": "戏弄"
},
{
"roman": "xìxuè",
"word": "戲謔"
},
{
"roman": "xìxuè",
"word": "戏谑"
},
{
"roman": "wākǔ",
"word": "挖苦"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōnòng",
"word": "捉弄"
},
{
"roman": "sǔn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "損"
},
{
"roman": "sǔn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "损"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "撩"
},
{
"roman": "nan2 faa3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "撚化"
},
{
"roman": "cuōnòng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "撮弄"
},
{
"word": "擺弄"
},
{
"word": "摆弄"
},
{
"roman": "còuqù",
"word": "湊趣"
},
{
"roman": "còuqù",
"word": "凑趣"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "𤊶人"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "玩"
},
{
"word": "玩弄"
},
{
"roman": "xiào",
"word": "笑"
},
{
"roman": "xiàohuà",
"word": "笑話"
},
{
"roman": "xiàohuà",
"word": "笑话"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎ",
"word": "耍"
},
{
"roman": "shuǎnòng",
"word": "耍弄"
},
{
"roman": "sua2 huah4",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "耍忽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "落八"
},
{
"roman": "jiànxiào",
"word": "見笑"
},
{
"roman": "jiànxiào",
"word": "见笑"
},
{
"roman": "shànxiào",
"word": "訕笑"
},
{
"roman": "shànxiào",
"word": "讪笑"
},
{
"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà",
"word": "說風涼話"
},
{
"roman": "shuō fēngliánghuà",
"word": "说风凉话"
},
{
"roman": "tiáoxiào",
"word": "調笑"
},
{
"roman": "tiáoxiào",
"word": "调笑"
},
{
"roman": "dai3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "諦"
},
{
"roman": "dai3",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "谛"
},
{
"roman": "fěngcì",
"word": "諷刺"
},
{
"roman": "fěngcì",
"word": "讽刺"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "謔潲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "谑潲"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "謔燒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "谑烧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka",
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讲笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "講耍笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "讲耍笑"
},
{
"roman": "jīcì",
"word": "譏刺"
},
{
"roman": "jīcì",
"word": "讥刺"
},
{
"roman": "jīcháo",
"word": "譏嘲"
},
{
"roman": "jīcháo",
"word": "讥嘲"
},
{
"roman": "jīxiào",
"word": "譏笑"
},
{
"roman": "jīxiào",
"word": "讥笑"
},
{
"roman": "jīqiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "譏誚"
},
{
"roman": "jīqiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "讥诮"
},
{
"roman": "jīfěng",
"word": "譏諷"
},
{
"roman": "jīfěng",
"word": "讥讽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "變弄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "变弄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "𧮙"
},
{
"roman": "qǐhòng",
"word": "起鬨"
},
{
"roman": "qǐhòng",
"word": "起哄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "輕體"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "轻体"
},
{
"roman": "dòu",
"word": "逗"
},
{
"word": "逗弄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鄙笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酸笑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "鈍"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "钝"
},
{
"roman": "kāixīn",
"word": "開心"
},
{
"roman": "kāixīn",
"word": "开心"
},
{
"roman": "kāishuàn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "開涮"
},
{
"roman": "kāishuàn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "开涮"
},
{
"roman": "kāi wánxiào",
"word": "開玩笑"
},
{
"roman": "kāi wánxiào",
"word": "开玩笑"
},
{
"roman": "nào wánxiào",
"word": "鬧玩笑"
},
{
"roman": "nào wánxiào",
"word": "闹玩笑"
}
],
"word": "消遣"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "消遣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pastime; recreation"
],
"links": [
[
"pastime",
"pastime"
],
[
"recreation",
"recreation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄠ ㄑㄧㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siao¹ kiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiāoqiǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siaociǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiao¹-chʻien³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syāu-chyǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiauchean"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сяоцянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaocjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sīu hín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siu¹ hin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu¹ hin²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khién"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kien`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu´ kian`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "seu¹ kian³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siau-khián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siau'qiern"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siau khiáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siːu̯⁵⁵ hiːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯en³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯²⁴ kʰi̯an³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³ kʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɛn⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siau³³⁻²³ kʰiaŋ⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "消遣"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.