See 冰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshàng yùndòng",
"word": "冰上運動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshàng yùndòng",
"word": "冰上运动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngrén",
"word": "冰人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnglěng",
"word": "冰冷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnglíng",
"word": "冰凌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdòng",
"word": "冰凍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdòng",
"word": "冰冻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngliáng",
"word": "冰凉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdòng sān chǐ, fēi yīrì zhī hán",
"word": "冰凍三尺，非一日之寒 / 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdāo",
"word": "冰刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰囊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtuó",
"word": "冰坨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchǎng",
"word": "冰場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchǎng",
"word": "冰场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"word": "冰塊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"word": "冰块"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰塊兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰块儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngyōng",
"word": "冰壅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰壇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰坛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰壩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰坝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtiānxuědì",
"word": "冰天雪地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰天雪窖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngfēng",
"word": "冰封"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngwū",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngyánjiāng",
"word": "冰岩漿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngyánjiāng",
"word": "冰岩浆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bīngdǎo",
"word": "冰島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bīngdǎo",
"word": "冰岛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngfēng",
"word": "冰峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchuān",
"word": "冰川"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchuānqī",
"word": "冰川期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīng jùxíngxīng",
"word": "冰巨行星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰帆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchuáng",
"word": "冰床"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngguà",
"word": "冰掛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngguà",
"word": "冰挂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngpái",
"word": "冰排"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰掛兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰挂儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰排子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdǒu",
"word": "冰斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngjīng",
"word": "冰晶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngjīngshí",
"word": "冰晶石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqī",
"word": "冰期"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhù",
"word": "冰柱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngjià",
"word": "冰架"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngbàng",
"word": "冰棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggùn",
"word": "冰棍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggùnr",
"word": "冰棍兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggùnr",
"word": "冰棍儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqiāo",
"word": "冰橇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngguì",
"word": "冰櫃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngguì",
"word": "冰柜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdú",
"word": "冰毒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshuǐ",
"word": "冰水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnghé",
"word": "冰河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰河時代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰河时代"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxiāowǎjiě",
"word": "冰消瓦解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqílín",
"word": "冰淇淋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqīngyùjié",
"word": "冰清玉潔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqīngyùjié",
"word": "冰清玉洁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngliù",
"word": "冰溜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngjīlíng",
"word": "冰激凌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰瀑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnghuǒshān",
"word": "冰火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtàn",
"word": "冰炭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngróngyán",
"word": "冰熔岩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdēng",
"word": "冰燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdēng",
"word": "冰灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngpiàn",
"word": "冰片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngqiú",
"word": "冰球"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰瓶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰盆景"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰盆景兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰盆景儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchá",
"word": "冰碴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰碴兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰碴儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuān",
"word": "冰磚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuān",
"word": "冰砖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngjiào",
"word": "冰窖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxiāng",
"word": "冰箱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhù",
"word": "冰箸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggāo",
"word": "冰糕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtáng",
"word": "冰糖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtáng húlu",
"word": "冰糖葫蘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngtáng húlu",
"word": "冰糖葫芦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰肌玉骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchuán",
"word": "冰船"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnghuā",
"word": "冰花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngchá",
"word": "冰茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰蝕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰蚀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdài",
"word": "冰袋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnglún",
"word": "冰輪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnglún",
"word": "冰轮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshì",
"word": "冰釋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshì",
"word": "冰释"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuī",
"word": "冰錐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuī",
"word": "冰锥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuīzi",
"word": "冰錐子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhuīzi",
"word": "冰锥子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhèn",
"word": "冰鎮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngzhèn",
"word": "冰镇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggǎo",
"word": "冰鎬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīnggǎo",
"word": "冰镐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰鑒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "冰鉴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngcuān",
"word": "冰鑹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngcuān",
"word": "冰镩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdiāo",
"word": "冰雕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxuě",
"word": "冰雪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngbáo",
"word": "冰雹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngshuāng",
"word": "冰霜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngxié",
"word": "冰鞋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdiǎn",
"word": "冰點"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bīngdiǎn",
"word": "冰点"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àiyùbīng",
"word": "愛玉冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "àiyùbīng",
"word": "爱玉冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "採冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "采冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chūnbīng",
"word": "春冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liūbīng",
"word": "溜冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huábīng",
"word": "滑冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wòbīng",
"word": "臥冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wòbīng",
"word": "卧冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芋仔冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芋冰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "仌",
"2": "水",
"alt1": "冫",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ): phonetic 冫 (OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ) + semantic 水",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*l-pəm",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze; snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-pəm (“to freeze; snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-tan-pro",
"2": "*pam",
"3": "",
"4": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "jpɣom",
"3": "",
"4": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘒓",
"3": "",
"4": "to congeal"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𘒓 (*par¹, “to congeal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Jacques, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凌",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "凌 (OC *rɯŋ, “ice”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凝",
"2": "to congeal",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "凝 (OC *ŋrɯŋ, “to congeal”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhengzhang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Zhengzhang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq"
},
"expansion": "Tibeto-Burman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雱",
"2": "heavy (snowfall)"
},
"expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰaːŋ, “heavy (snowfall)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "霙",
"2": "snowflake"
},
"expansion": "霙 (OC *qraŋ, “snowflake”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*r-pəm",
"3": "*r-p(w)am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ប្រិង៑",
"t": "to harden; to solidify"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ប្រិង៑ (“to harden; to solidify”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ): phonetic 冫 (OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ) + semantic 水.\nThe above vulgar character in Shuowen Jiezi is 凝.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-pəm (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed). Compare Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”), Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”), tɤjpɣom (“ice”), and perhaps Tangut 𘒓 (*par¹, “to congeal”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007; Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019; Jacques, 2014).\nWithin Chinese, 凌 (OC *rɯŋ, “ice”) and possibly 凝 (OC *ŋrɯŋ, “to congeal”) are usually considered cognates (STEDT; Zhengzhang, 2003; Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2014). However, they are phonologically difficult to reconcile with the Tibeto-Burman cognates above (cf. Schuessler, 2007).\nSTEDT also includes 雱 (OC *pʰaːŋ, “heavy (snowfall)”) and 霙 (OC *qraŋ, “snowflake”) in the Chinese comparandum of (what it reconstructs) Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am.\nAlternatively, this may be related to Old Khmer ប្រិង៑ (“to harden; to solidify”), from រិង៑ (“to dry up”), although the meanings are difficult to reconcile (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "仌"
},
{
"form": "冫"
},
{
"form": "氷"
},
{
"form": "𣲝"
},
{
"form": "𨻱"
},
{
"form": "𣲙"
},
{
"form": "仒"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 嚿",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 塊/块",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 12 0 4 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 0 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 0 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ice cube",
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"text": "冰塊／冰块"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 嚿 c)"
],
"id": "en-冰-zh-character-HWRh3bS0",
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"塊",
"塊#Chinese"
],
[
"块",
"块#Chinese"
],
[
"嚿",
"嚿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 28 0 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 0 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice-cold"
],
"id": "en-冰-zh-character-GmDZPeyy",
"links": [
[
"ice-cold",
"ice-cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to freeze; to ice"
],
"id": "en-冰-zh-character-xu1vu2hS",
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 0 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to smoke meth",
"roman": "liūbīng",
"text": "溜冰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine; meth; ice"
],
"id": "en-冰-zh-character-oRaF-f-n",
"links": [
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
],
[
"meth",
"meth"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"qualifier": "drug",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, drug) methamphetamine; meth; ice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "jiǎjī běnbǐng'àn",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "甲基苯丙胺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "jiǎjī'ānfēitāmìng",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "甲基安非他命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0",
"roman": "bīngdú",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "冰毒"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 28 0 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 0 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 0 3 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 0 18 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 8 0 3 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 0 18 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 5 47 4 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 0 5 46 5 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 0 5 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Pinghua hanzi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Bing"
],
"id": "en-冰-zh-character-TuH5fs-A",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Bing",
"Bing#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh-pron": "beang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changting",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "biang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "báing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "béng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "peng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Min-Nan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"zh-pron": "bang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Jinhua",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Loudi",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ping¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh-pron": "beang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "biang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "báing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "béng"
},
{
"ipa": "/paiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh-pron": "bang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɓiŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Songjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chongming",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hangzhou",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoxing"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Ningbo",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Zhoushan"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jinhua",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Loudi",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rəŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pŋrɯŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɓiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rəŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pŋrɯŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chifeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hailar"
],
"word": "Hulunbuir"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yingchengzi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shenyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Mikhaylovka",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Olginsky"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tianjin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tangshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Cangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiaoying",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianxian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Baoding"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shijiazhuang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Weicheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍凍"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Fangzi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shouguang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Rizhao"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wulian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qingdao"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Hanting",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Gaomi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhucheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Anqiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Linqu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qingzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰凌"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冬凌"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhengzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dingbian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xining"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Anling; Junhua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qimen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰凍"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Muli"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰子"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chongqing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰 in nature"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Kunming"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luzhai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Wuming",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Nanjie",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Binyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yizhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hechi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "Luocheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Langping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tianlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Nalu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Longling",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Reshuitang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Lancang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Mae Salong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Tengchong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Mae Sai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Oudomxay"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰棒"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "雪"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Ting Kok",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Guanghai",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yulin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Lianzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hepu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shatian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hepu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Jintian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Jiangkou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Madong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beiliu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Baise"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Changtan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiniujiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Nankang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yingpan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Fangcheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fangchenggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Laituan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chongzuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜 dated"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Qujiu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fusui"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yangjia",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yanglan; Maihua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Sanya"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Móng Cái"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Taishan"
],
"word": "Yangon"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Taishan"
],
"word": "Mandalay"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pengze"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Hekou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yanshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰 dated"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "in nature"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xingning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"english": "Daling",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Huidong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shuizhai",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Huacheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "硬凝"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Changbu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Mianyang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Bendihua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Heyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wengyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiaosanjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lianshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liannan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiexi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xiuzhuan"
],
"word": "Zhao'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changting"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Yanqian"
],
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Pingyu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liancheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Peitian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liancheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ninghua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ruijin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shicheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shexi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shangyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "硬構"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sandu"
],
"word": "Tonggu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Panlong"
],
"word": "Ganzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dayu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tangkou"
],
"word": "Yangxi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sanjia"
],
"word": "Yangchun"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sihe"
],
"word": "Xinyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qianpai"
],
"word": "Xinyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xindong"
],
"word": "Gaozhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dianbai",
"Shalang"
],
"word": "Maoming"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xin'an"
],
"word": "Huazhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Shijiao"
],
"word": "Lianjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qingping"
],
"word": "Lianjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xihe"
],
"word": "Mengshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shahe",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Longtan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Lingping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Gonghe, Xilang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beiliu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Gaofeng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xingye"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiaojiang",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "Pingle"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Jinbao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangshuo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "Senai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Singkawang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"word": "Pontianak"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xianggao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Daguyun",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Anling; Minhua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qimen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yunzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xicetian, Yunzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冬蠟"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changzhi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Linhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jining"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hohhot"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Handan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shibei",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pucheng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Gutian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Pingtian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiaowen",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Dongsheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Biyange",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜水"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Phnom Penh"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰霜"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Johor Bahru"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Pontianak"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Fengting",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Youyang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yong'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Sanxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Gejiayuan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Zhegulu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Silian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Xiuxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Binyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Wutong",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Liutang",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Sanjie",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Gaoqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Guanyinge",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guanyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fu'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fuding"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luoyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Sanming"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shunchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hua'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Zhangping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guixi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Cangnan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Hexi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jingning"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lishui"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Longyou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fengshun"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Gaofeng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guzhang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "涼槓"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Liangjiatan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luxi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝鉤子"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Songjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Zhoupu, Pudong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Jiading",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shuangcaodun, Baoshan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Luodian, Baoshan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"english": "Lili, Wujiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shengze, Wujiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuxi"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changshu"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Kunshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiaxing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "結冰"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yixing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Tongjiaqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jingjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiangyin"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Shuanglin",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Huzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shaoxing"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Wangjiajing",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhuji"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Chongren",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shengzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Taiping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shengzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Yinzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yuyao"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhoushan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Huangyan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taizhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜冰 in nature"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Quzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Tangxi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yongkang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Meiqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌構子"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shuangfeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "構冷子"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengyang"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Baiguo",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengshan"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"alt": "Changliu Laba Miao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinglong"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 4 39 39 0",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌構"
}
],
"word": "冰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "仌"
},
{
"form": "冫"
},
{
"form": "氷"
},
{
"form": "𣲝"
},
{
"form": "𨻱"
},
{
"form": "𣲙"
},
{
"form": "仒"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"凝"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-冰-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冰"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms spelled with 冰",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min hanzi",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Middle Chinese proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min hanzi",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese proper nouns",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Southern Pinghua adjectives",
"Southern Pinghua hanzi",
"Southern Pinghua lemmas",
"Southern Pinghua nouns",
"Southern Pinghua proper nouns",
"Southern Pinghua verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bīngshàng yùndòng",
"word": "冰上運動"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshàng yùndòng",
"word": "冰上运动"
},
{
"roman": "bīngrén",
"word": "冰人"
},
{
"roman": "bīnglěng",
"word": "冰冷"
},
{
"roman": "bīnglíng",
"word": "冰凌"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdòng",
"word": "冰凍"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdòng",
"word": "冰冻"
},
{
"roman": "bīngliáng",
"word": "冰凉"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdòng sān chǐ, fēi yīrì zhī hán",
"word": "冰凍三尺，非一日之寒 / 冰冻三尺，非一日之寒"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdāo",
"word": "冰刀"
},
{
"word": "冰囊"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtuó",
"word": "冰坨"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchǎng",
"word": "冰場"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchǎng",
"word": "冰场"
},
{
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"word": "冰塊"
},
{
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"word": "冰块"
},
{
"word": "冰塊兒"
},
{
"word": "冰块儿"
},
{
"roman": "bīngyōng",
"word": "冰壅"
},
{
"word": "冰壇"
},
{
"word": "冰坛"
},
{
"word": "冰壩"
},
{
"word": "冰坝"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtiānxuědì",
"word": "冰天雪地"
},
{
"word": "冰天雪窖"
},
{
"roman": "bīngfēng",
"word": "冰封"
},
{
"roman": "bīngwū",
"word": "冰屋"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshān",
"word": "冰山"
},
{
"roman": "bīngyánjiāng",
"word": "冰岩漿"
},
{
"roman": "bīngyánjiāng",
"word": "冰岩浆"
},
{
"roman": "Bīngdǎo",
"word": "冰島"
},
{
"roman": "Bīngdǎo",
"word": "冰岛"
},
{
"roman": "bīngfēng",
"word": "冰峰"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchuān",
"word": "冰川"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchuānqī",
"word": "冰川期"
},
{
"roman": "bīng jùxíngxīng",
"word": "冰巨行星"
},
{
"word": "冰帆"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchuáng",
"word": "冰床"
},
{
"word": "冰心"
},
{
"roman": "bīngguà",
"word": "冰掛"
},
{
"roman": "bīngguà",
"word": "冰挂"
},
{
"roman": "bīngpái",
"word": "冰排"
},
{
"word": "冰掛兒"
},
{
"word": "冰挂儿"
},
{
"word": "冰排子"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdǒu",
"word": "冰斗"
},
{
"roman": "bīngjīng",
"word": "冰晶"
},
{
"word": "冰景"
},
{
"roman": "bīngjīngshí",
"word": "冰晶石"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqī",
"word": "冰期"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhù",
"word": "冰柱"
},
{
"roman": "bīngjià",
"word": "冰架"
},
{
"roman": "bīngbàng",
"word": "冰棒"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggùn",
"word": "冰棍"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggùnr",
"word": "冰棍兒"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggùnr",
"word": "冰棍儿"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqiāo",
"word": "冰橇"
},
{
"roman": "bīngguì",
"word": "冰櫃"
},
{
"roman": "bīngguì",
"word": "冰柜"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdú",
"word": "冰毒"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshuǐ",
"word": "冰水"
},
{
"roman": "bīnghé",
"word": "冰河"
},
{
"word": "冰河時代"
},
{
"word": "冰河时代"
},
{
"word": "冰海"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxiāowǎjiě",
"word": "冰消瓦解"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqílín",
"word": "冰淇淋"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqīngyùjié",
"word": "冰清玉潔"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqīngyùjié",
"word": "冰清玉洁"
},
{
"roman": "bīngliù",
"word": "冰溜"
},
{
"roman": "bīngjīlíng",
"word": "冰激凌"
},
{
"word": "冰瀑"
},
{
"roman": "bīnghuǒshān",
"word": "冰火山"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtàn",
"word": "冰炭"
},
{
"roman": "bīngróngyán",
"word": "冰熔岩"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdēng",
"word": "冰燈"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdēng",
"word": "冰灯"
},
{
"roman": "bīngpiàn",
"word": "冰片"
},
{
"roman": "bīngqiú",
"word": "冰球"
},
{
"word": "冰瓶"
},
{
"word": "冰盆景"
},
{
"word": "冰盆景兒"
},
{
"word": "冰盆景儿"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchá",
"word": "冰碴"
},
{
"word": "冰碴兒"
},
{
"word": "冰碴儿"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuān",
"word": "冰磚"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuān",
"word": "冰砖"
},
{
"roman": "bīngjiào",
"word": "冰窖"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxiāng",
"word": "冰箱"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhù",
"word": "冰箸"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggāo",
"word": "冰糕"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtáng",
"word": "冰糖"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtáng húlu",
"word": "冰糖葫蘆"
},
{
"roman": "bīngtáng húlu",
"word": "冰糖葫芦"
},
{
"word": "冰肌玉骨"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchuán",
"word": "冰船"
},
{
"roman": "bīnghuā",
"word": "冰花"
},
{
"roman": "bīngchá",
"word": "冰茶"
},
{
"word": "冰蝕"
},
{
"word": "冰蚀"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdài",
"word": "冰袋"
},
{
"word": "冰車"
},
{
"word": "冰车"
},
{
"roman": "bīnglún",
"word": "冰輪"
},
{
"roman": "bīnglún",
"word": "冰轮"
},
{
"word": "冰道"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshì",
"word": "冰釋"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshì",
"word": "冰释"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuī",
"word": "冰錐"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuī",
"word": "冰锥"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuīzi",
"word": "冰錐子"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhuīzi",
"word": "冰锥子"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhèn",
"word": "冰鎮"
},
{
"roman": "bīngzhèn",
"word": "冰镇"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggǎo",
"word": "冰鎬"
},
{
"roman": "bīnggǎo",
"word": "冰镐"
},
{
"word": "冰鑒"
},
{
"word": "冰鉴"
},
{
"roman": "bīngcuān",
"word": "冰鑹"
},
{
"roman": "bīngcuān",
"word": "冰镩"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdiāo",
"word": "冰雕"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxuě",
"word": "冰雪"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聰明"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聪明"
},
{
"roman": "bīngbáo",
"word": "冰雹"
},
{
"roman": "bīngshuāng",
"word": "冰霜"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxié",
"word": "冰鞋"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdiǎn",
"word": "冰點"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdiǎn",
"word": "冰点"
},
{
"roman": "àiyùbīng",
"word": "愛玉冰"
},
{
"roman": "àiyùbīng",
"word": "爱玉冰"
},
{
"word": "採冰"
},
{
"word": "采冰"
},
{
"roman": "chūnbīng",
"word": "春冰"
},
{
"roman": "liūbīng",
"word": "溜冰"
},
{
"roman": "huábīng",
"word": "滑冰"
},
{
"roman": "wòbīng",
"word": "臥冰"
},
{
"roman": "wòbīng",
"word": "卧冰"
},
{
"word": "芋仔冰"
},
{
"word": "芋冰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "仌",
"2": "水",
"alt1": "冫",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ): phonetic 冫 (OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ) + semantic 水",
"name": "Han compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*l-pəm",
"4": "",
"5": "to freeze; snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-pəm (“to freeze; snow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-tan-pro",
"2": "*pam",
"3": "",
"4": "snow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-jap",
"2": "jpɣom",
"3": "",
"4": "to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txg",
"2": "𘒓",
"3": "",
"4": "to congeal"
},
"expansion": "Tangut 𘒓 (*par¹, “to congeal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019"
},
"expansion": "Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Jacques, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凌",
"2": "ice"
},
"expansion": "凌 (OC *rɯŋ, “ice”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "凝",
"2": "to congeal",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "凝 (OC *ŋrɯŋ, “to congeal”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Zhengzhang, 2003"
},
"expansion": "Zhengzhang, 2003",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tbq"
},
"expansion": "Tibeto-Burman",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "雱",
"2": "heavy (snowfall)"
},
"expansion": "雱 (OC *pʰaːŋ, “heavy (snowfall)”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "霙",
"2": "snowflake"
},
"expansion": "霙 (OC *qraŋ, “snowflake”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sit-pro",
"2": "*r-pəm",
"3": "*r-p(w)am"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ប្រិង៑",
"t": "to harden; to solidify"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ប្រិង៑ (“to harden; to solidify”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ): phonetic 冫 (OC *pŋrɯŋ, *ŋrɯŋ) + semantic 水.\nThe above vulgar character in Shuowen Jiezi is 凝.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-pəm (“to freeze; snow”) (provisionally reconstructed). Compare Proto-Tani *pam (“snow”), Japhug jpɣom (“to freeze”), tɤjpɣom (“ice”), and perhaps Tangut 𘒓 (*par¹, “to congeal”) (STEDT; Schuessler, 2007; Zhang, Jacques, and Lai, 2019; Jacques, 2014).\nWithin Chinese, 凌 (OC *rɯŋ, “ice”) and possibly 凝 (OC *ŋrɯŋ, “to congeal”) are usually considered cognates (STEDT; Zhengzhang, 2003; Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2014). However, they are phonologically difficult to reconcile with the Tibeto-Burman cognates above (cf. Schuessler, 2007).\nSTEDT also includes 雱 (OC *pʰaːŋ, “heavy (snowfall)”) and 霙 (OC *qraŋ, “snowflake”) in the Chinese comparandum of (what it reconstructs) Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r-p(w)am.\nAlternatively, this may be related to Old Khmer ប្រិង៑ (“to harden; to solidify”), from រិង៑ (“to dry up”), although the meanings are difficult to reconcile (Schuessler, 2007).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "仌"
},
{
"form": "冫"
},
{
"form": "氷"
},
{
"form": "𣲝"
},
{
"form": "𨻱"
},
{
"form": "𣲙"
},
{
"form": "仒"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "冰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 嚿",
"Chinese nouns classified by 塊/块",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ice cube",
"roman": "bīngkuài",
"text": "冰塊／冰块"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ice (Classifier: 塊／块 m c; 嚿 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"ice",
"ice"
],
[
"塊",
"塊#Chinese"
],
[
"块",
"块#Chinese"
],
[
"嚿",
"嚿#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ice-cold"
],
"links": [
[
"ice-cold",
"ice-cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to freeze; to ice"
],
"links": [
[
"freeze",
"freeze"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang",
"Mandarin terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to smoke meth",
"roman": "liūbīng",
"text": "溜冰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"methamphetamine; meth; ice"
],
"links": [
[
"methamphetamine",
"methamphetamine"
],
[
"meth",
"meth"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"qualifier": "drug",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, drug) methamphetamine; meth; ice"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, Bing"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Bing",
"Bing#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guanzhong"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Xi'an"
],
"zh-pron": "bǐng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh-pron": "beang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bên¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changting",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "biang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "báing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "béng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "peng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bian¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Min-Nan",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"zh-pron": "bang¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Jinhua",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Loudi",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ping¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "бин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xi'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Nanjing",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh-pron": "beang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ²¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "bin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ben¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "ben^ˋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛn⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "beng¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "biang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "báing"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "béng"
},
{
"ipa": "/paiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peiŋ⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "bĭng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "bing¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pefng"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "piaⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩã³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Leizhou",
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
],
"zh-pron": "bang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Nanning",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Southern-Pinghua",
"Tingzi"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "pin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹pin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiading"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɓiŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Songjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Chongming",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Changzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Jiaxing"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hangzhou",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoxing"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Ningbo",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Zhoushan"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ³³⁴/",
"tags": [
"Jinhua",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Loudi",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hengyang"
],
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ping"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*p.rəŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pŋrɯŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pen⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛn⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peiŋ⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pĩã³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pəŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɓiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piŋ³³⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pin⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*p.rəŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*pŋrɯŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chifeng"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰冰"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hailar"
],
"word": "Hulunbuir"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Harbin"
},
{
"alt": "Yingchengzi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuchang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shenyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"alt": "Mikhaylovka",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Olginsky"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tianjin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tangshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Cangzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Xiaoying",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianxian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Baoding"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shijiazhuang"
},
{
"alt": "Weicheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍凍"
},
{
"alt": "Fangzi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changle"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shouguang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Rizhao"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wulian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Muping"
],
"word": "Yantai"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qingdao"
},
{
"alt": "Hanting",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Weifang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changyi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Gaomi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhucheng"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Anqiu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Linqu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qingzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luoyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰凌"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wanrong"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冬凌"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhengzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dingbian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xining"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xuzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Anling; Junhua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qimen"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰凍"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yinchuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ürümqi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰兒"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Muli"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰子"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chongqing"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰 in nature"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Kunming"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingle"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luzhai"
},
{
"alt": "Wuming",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"alt": "Nanjie",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Binyang"
},
{
"alt": "Yizhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hechi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dongmen"
],
"word": "Luocheng"
},
{
"alt": "Langping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tianlin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝"
},
{
"alt": "Nalu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Longling",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Reshuitang"
},
{
"alt": "Lancang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Mae Salong"
},
{
"alt": "Tengchong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Mae Sai"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Oudomxay"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰棒"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanjing"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nantong"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong'an"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "雪"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "San Tin; Weitou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "Ting Kok",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "Tung Ping Chau",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"alt": "Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"alt": "Guanghai",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangjiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yulin"
},
{
"alt": "Lianzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hepu"
},
{
"alt": "Shatian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hepu"
},
{
"alt": "Jintian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"alt": "Jiangkou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"alt": "Madong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beiliu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Baise"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Changtan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Xiniujiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"alt": "Nankang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"alt": "Yingpan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beihai"
},
{
"alt": "Fangcheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fangchenggang"
},
{
"alt": "Laituan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chongzuo"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜 dated"
},
{
"alt": "Qujiu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fusui"
},
{
"alt": "Yangjia",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Yanglan; Maihua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Sanya"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Ho Chi Minh City"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Móng Cái"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Taishan"
],
"word": "Yangon"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Taishan"
],
"word": "Mandalay"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pengze"
},
{
"alt": "Hekou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yanshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lichuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingxiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌冰 dated"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "in nature"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xingning"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝餅"
},
{
"english": "Daling",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Huidong"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qingxi"
],
"word": "Dongguan"
},
{
"alt": "Shuizhai",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"alt": "Huacheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "硬凝"
},
{
"alt": "Changbu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"alt": "Mianyang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuhua"
},
{
"alt": "Bendihua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Heyuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wengyuan"
},
{
"alt": "Xiaosanjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lianshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liannan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiexi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xiuzhuan"
],
"word": "Zhao'an"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changting"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Yanqian"
],
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"alt": "Pingyu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuping"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liancheng"
},
{
"alt": "Peitian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liancheng"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ninghua"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yudu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningdu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ruijin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shicheng"
},
{
"alt": "Shexi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shangyou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "硬構"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sandu"
],
"word": "Tonggu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Panlong"
],
"word": "Ganzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Dayu"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tangkou"
],
"word": "Yangxi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sanjia"
],
"word": "Yangchun"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Sihe"
],
"word": "Xinyi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qianpai"
],
"word": "Xinyi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xindong"
],
"word": "Gaozhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Dianbai",
"Shalang"
],
"word": "Maoming"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xin'an"
],
"word": "Huazhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Shijiao"
],
"word": "Lianjiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Qingping"
],
"word": "Lianjiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Xihe"
],
"word": "Mengshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luchuan"
},
{
"alt": "Shahe",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"alt": "Longtan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"alt": "Lingping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Bobai"
},
{
"alt": "Gonghe, Xilang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Beiliu"
},
{
"alt": "Gaofeng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xingye"
},
{
"alt": "Xiaojiang",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tong'an"
],
"word": "Pingle"
},
{
"alt": "Jinbao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yangshuo"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Huiyang"
],
"word": "Senai"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Singkawang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"word": "Pontianak"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jixi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凍冰"
},
{
"alt": "Xianggao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"alt": "Daguyun",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shexian"
},
{
"alt": "Anling; Minhua",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qimen"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"alt": "Yunzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"alt": "Xicetian, Yunzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Datong"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xinzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冬蠟"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changzhi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Linhe"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jining"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hohhot"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Handan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜冰"
},
{
"alt": "Shibei",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pucheng"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Gutian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Tainan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Penang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"alt": "Pingtian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Pingnan"
},
{
"alt": "Xiaowen",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"alt": "Dongsheng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guiping"
},
{
"alt": "Biyange",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shantou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jieyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Bangkok"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜水"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Phnom Penh"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "冰霜"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Johor Bahru"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Pontianak"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Haikou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Putian"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"alt": "Fengting",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"alt": "Youyang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xianyou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yong'an"
},
{
"alt": "Longdu, Shaxi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"alt": "Sanxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhongshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Tingzi"
],
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"alt": "Gejiayuan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"alt": "Zhegulu",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"alt": "Silian",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"alt": "Xiuxiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Nanning"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Binyang"
},
{
"alt": "Wutong",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"alt": "Liutang",
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Lingui"
],
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"alt": "Sanjie",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"alt": "Gaoqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lingchuan"
},
{
"alt": "Guanyinge",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guanyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fu'an"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fuding"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luoyuan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Sanming"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shunchang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hua'an"
},
{
"alt": "Zhangping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guixi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Cangnan"
},
{
"alt": "Hexi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jingning"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Lishui"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Longyou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Fengshun"
},
{
"alt": "Gaofeng",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Guzhang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "涼槓"
},
{
"alt": "Liangjiatan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Luxi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凝鉤子"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"alt": "Songjiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"alt": "Zhoupu, Pudong",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"alt": "Jiading",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"alt": "Shuangcaodun, Baoshan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"alt": "Luodian, Baoshan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Chongming"
],
"word": "Shanghai"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"english": "Lili, Wujiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Shengze, Wujiang",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wuxi"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changshu"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Kunshan"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiaxing"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "結冰"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Liyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yixing"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"alt": "Tongjiaqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Danyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jingjiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jiangyin"
},
{
"alt": "Shuanglin",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Huzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"tags": [
"Fuyang"
],
"word": "Hangzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shaoxing"
},
{
"alt": "Wangjiajing",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhuji"
},
{
"alt": "Chongren",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shengzhou"
},
{
"alt": "Taiping",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shengzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"alt": "Yinzhou",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yuyao"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Zhoushan"
},
{
"alt": "Huangyan",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Taizhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "霜冰 in nature"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Quzhou"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"alt": "Tangxi",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Jinhua"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Yongkang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"alt": "Meiqiao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Xiangxiang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌構子"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Shuangfeng"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "構冷子"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengyang"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengshan"
},
{
"alt": "Baiguo",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Hengshan"
},
{
"alt": "Changliu Laba Miao",
"sense": "ice",
"word": "Qinglong"
},
{
"sense": "ice",
"word": "凌構"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎjī běnbǐng'àn",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "甲基苯丙胺"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎjī'ānfēitāmìng",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "甲基安非他命"
},
{
"roman": "bīngdú",
"sense": "methamphetamine",
"word": "冰毒"
}
],
"word": "冰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "仌"
},
{
"form": "冫"
},
{
"form": "氷"
},
{
"form": "𣲝"
},
{
"form": "𨻱"
},
{
"form": "𣲙"
},
{
"form": "仒"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"凝"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "冰"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冰 meaning in Chinese (36.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Changting Pinyin'",
"path": [
"冰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)'",
"path": [
"冰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Changting)'",
"path": [
"冰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Dong not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
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}
{
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}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Bei not in or uppercase_tags",
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
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}
{
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Min-Nan not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
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}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "character",
"title": "冰",
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}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
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}
{
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"msg": "冰/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
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"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.