See znak on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílý znak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "znakový"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech znak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech znak, from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "náznak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odznak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "příznak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "značit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "značka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znamení"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "známka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Řetězec \"pes\" sestává ze tří znaků.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character (written or printed symbol, or letter)"
],
"id": "en-znak-cs-noun-t47KMj6n",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 46 6 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 36 21 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "cs:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character, characteristic (a distinguishing feature)"
],
"id": "en-znak-cs-noun-GxqGrWXa",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-znak-cs-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 4 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "cs:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coat of arms"
],
"id": "en-znak-cs-noun-5V0fHMNX",
"links": [
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈznak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-znak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Cs-znak.ogg/Cs-znak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Cs-znak.ogg"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign (mark or another symbol used to represent something; clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures)"
],
"id": "en-znak-csb-noun-f1sPCYt3",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, signal (gesture or look that replaces words and is used to convey some information to someone)"
],
"id": "en-znak-csb-noun-uzGlgrBn",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"id": "en-znak-csb-noun-5NVa~eMr",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Folklore",
"orig": "csb:Folklore",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"omen of death"
],
"id": "en-znak-csb-noun-t8l1TGbO",
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) omen of death"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "csb:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Supernatural",
"All topics",
"Folklore",
"Fundamental",
"Culture",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 1 1 6 3 1 18 3 3 3 1 1 1 6 1 3 0 3 2 1 2 1 2 5 5 1 3 1 0 0 19 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 0 1 1 7 3 1 22 3 3 3 1 1 1 7 0 3 0 3 3 1 1 0 2 6 4 1 3 1 0 0 16 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 11 5 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"star sign"
],
"id": "en-znak-csb-noun-MaLKeVtf",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"star sign",
"star sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) star sign"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Polish: znak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: znak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: znak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: znak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "the",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "First attested in the",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ. First attested in the.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 29 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1453], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 210:",
"text": "Dzewko, przymy thakye omyszly gospodzyna, przymy yego sznaky",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968 [End of the 15th century], Roman Laskowski, Józef Reczek, editors, Glosy polskie rękopisu Sermones de tempore et de sanctis nr. XV 32 Biblioteki OO. Dominikanów w Krakowie z drugiej połowy XV wieku, Sandomierz: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, page 67:",
"text": "Sed eciam ex gracia signaculum, snak, sancte trinitatis sibi impressit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977 [End of the 15th century], “Vergili Georgicorum schedae Gnesnenses”, in Bogdanus Bolz, Wanda Żurowska-Górecka, editors, Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium, volume 3, page 82:",
"text": "Promptum est oculis prediscere nigram, et quisquis color zna[y]k",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981-2001 [Middle of the 15th century], Elżbieta Belcarzowa, editor, Glosy polskie w łacińskich kazaniach średniowiecznych, volume III, Dąbrówka Kujawska, Krakow, page 27:",
"text": "Nec fides, nec sciencia,... nec opera exteriora sunt signa, snaky, salutis",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 39r:",
"text": "Designauit dal znak",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 39r:",
"text": "Designare bezeychnen dacz znak",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-opl-noun-k7x~~Ovc",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Kuyavia, Greater Poland) sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 29 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 144:",
"text": "O raną szyną y nadąthą, gdzye sznakv szromothy nye czyny na *myeszczyv yawnym...., XXX szelągow mayą dacz za pokup",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1868 [1451], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV, page 324:",
"text": "Nec direxerunt familiam eorum super curiam eius violenter, nec fecerunt hec, nec fecerunt vulnera eciam inferre, nec ibi fuerunt aliqua signeta istius al. znaky, parati sunt reducere de isto",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-opl-noun-5NVa~eMr",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 29 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1430], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 347b, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ia Stanislawowy lanky ne *szayol any yemu snakow poczinil samowtor",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (notch in a tree or an artificial mound to mark the boundary separating two areas belonging to two different owners, or the boundary itself)"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-opl-noun-F~1qiDth",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) sign (notch in a tree or an artificial mound to mark the boundary separating two areas belonging to two different owners, or the boundary itself)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 29 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1444], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 308:",
"text": "Znaky mira (ut queant laxis resonare fibris mira gestorum famuli tuorum)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marvel, wonder (something strange or miraculous)"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-opl-noun-JLVlCRmG",
"links": [
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 135:",
"text": "Dacz znak designare",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-opl-noun-xvbE2kAR",
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znak/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/znak/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znaczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak czasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak diakrytyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak drogowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak fabryczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak firmowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak jakości"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak przestankowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak szczególny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak wodny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak zapytania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "znak zodiaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pod znakiem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spod znaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być spod znaku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać się we znaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać się we znaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie dać znaku życia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać znaku życia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postawić pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawiać pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postawić znak równości"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawiać znak równości"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać pod znakiem zapytania"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish znak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znaczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "znakowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "znakowy",
"dim": "znaczek"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan (diminutive znaczek, related adjective znakowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign (mark or another symbol used to represent something; clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-f1sPCYt3",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, signal (gesture or look that replaces words and is used to convey some information to someone)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-uzGlgrBn",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sygnał"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign (proof or evidence of something)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-n-JpKJp6",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "świadectwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-k7x~~Ovc",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oznaka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark (physical mark on the body left by something)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-zNR730zZ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"mark (physical mark on the body left by something) [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślad"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-5NVa~eMr",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślad"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "pl:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banner (coat of arms or a banner with a coat of arms)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-3Up-PJBQ",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, heraldry) banner (coat of arms or a banner with a coat of arms)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banner (military basic organizational and tactical unit, approximately equivalent to the current company)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-NPQVPVU0",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical, military) banner (military basic organizational and tactical unit, approximately equivalent to the current company)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"paragraph; chapter; section"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-X1t4BtaT",
"links": [
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) paragraph; chapter; section"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tumulus, barrow (mound of earth over a grave)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-s8PGHXrx",
"links": [
[
"tumulus",
"tumulus"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tumulus, barrow (mound of earth over a grave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 1 3 1 4 5 4 9 3 18 6 19 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"password"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-XohImNoo",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"password",
"password"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) password"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasło"
},
{
"word": "parol"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"evidence; legitimation (recommendation, issued e.g. through a court to a priest to issue a certificate of interest)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-2jike3E-",
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"legitimation",
"legitimation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) evidence; legitimation (recommendation, issued e.g. through a court to a priest to issue a certificate of interest)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "legitymacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 13 1 5 1 6 6 3 9 3 9 10 20 5 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 1 3 1 4 5 4 9 3 18 6 19 8 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 9 1 4 1 5 6 3 10 2 14 8 21 7 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 10 1 4 1 5 5 3 10 2 14 8 21 6 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 1 1 1 2 8 8 12 1 3 7 33 3 4 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Communication",
"orig": "pl:Communication",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chemical symbol"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-DiP8PEFC",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"chemical symbol",
"chemical symbol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chemistry) chemical symbol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "symbol chemiczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "pl:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (trait, characteristic)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-rceNR5iD",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, philosophy) sign (trait, characteristic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cecha"
},
{
"word": "znamię"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, can be detected objectively by someone other than the patient)"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-BXeBOkfZ",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) sign (property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, can be detected objectively by someone other than the patient)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "pl:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"banner, emblem"
],
"id": "en-znak-pl-noun-CeuD5-kI",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"emblem",
"emblem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) banner, emblem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chorągiew"
},
{
"word": "godło"
},
{
"word": "sztandar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znȃk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "зна̑к",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znȁkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znȃci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znače",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "znȃk"
},
"expansion": "znȃk m (Cyrillic spelling зна̑к)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "znak",
"10": "znakovi / znaci",
"11": "znaku",
"12": "znakovima / znacima",
"13": "znakom",
"14": "znakovima / znacima",
"2": "znȁkovi / znȃci",
"3": "znaka",
"4": "znakova / znaka",
"5": "znaku",
"6": "znakovima / znacima",
"7": "znak",
"8": "znakove / znake",
"9": "znače"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "doznaka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-znak-sh-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"symbol"
],
"id": "en-znak-sh-noun-t2p8oVPC",
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znâːk/"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish znak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 0 1 1 6 3 1 18 3 3 3 1 1 1 6 1 3 0 3 2 1 2 1 2 5 5 1 3 1 0 0 19 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "znaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-znak-szl-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "znacznie"
},
{
"word": "znaczynie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-slv-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъznakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъznakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "znak (not comparable)",
"name": "zlw-slv-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on one's back"
],
"id": "en-znak-zlw-slv-adv-oAYgOYGG",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech velar-stem masculine inanimate nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Communication",
"cs:Heraldry"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílý znak"
},
{
"word": "znakový"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech znak",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech znak, from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaků",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znacích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "náznak"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "odznak"
},
{
"word": "příznak"
},
{
"word": "značit"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "značka"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "znamení"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "známka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Czech usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Řetězec \"pes\" sestává ze tří znaků.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character (written or printed symbol, or letter)"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"character, characteristic (a distinguishing feature)"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coat of arms"
],
"links": [
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈznak]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-znak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Cs-znak.ogg/Cs-znak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Cs-znak.ogg"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ak",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ak/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign (mark or another symbol used to represent something; clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, signal (gesture or look that replaces words and is used to convey some information to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"csb:Folklore"
],
"glosses": [
"omen of death"
],
"links": [
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"omen",
"omen"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(folklore) omen of death"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"folklore",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"csb:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"star sign"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"star sign",
"star sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) star sign"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish inanimate nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Polish: znak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: znak"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: znak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: znak"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "the",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": ""
},
"expansion": "First attested in the",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ. First attested in the.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Kuyavia Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1453], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXV, page 210:",
"text": "Dzewko, przymy thakye omyszly gospodzyna, przymy yego sznaky",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1968 [End of the 15th century], Roman Laskowski, Józef Reczek, editors, Glosy polskie rękopisu Sermones de tempore et de sanctis nr. XV 32 Biblioteki OO. Dominikanów w Krakowie z drugiej połowy XV wieku, Sandomierz: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, page 67:",
"text": "Sed eciam ex gracia signaculum, snak, sancte trinitatis sibi impressit",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1977 [End of the 15th century], “Vergili Georgicorum schedae Gnesnenses”, in Bogdanus Bolz, Wanda Żurowska-Górecka, editors, Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium, volume 3, page 82:",
"text": "Promptum est oculis prediscere nigram, et quisquis color zna[y]k",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981-2001 [Middle of the 15th century], Elżbieta Belcarzowa, editor, Glosy polskie w łacińskich kazaniach średniowiecznych, volume III, Dąbrówka Kujawska, Krakow, page 27:",
"text": "Nec fides, nec sciencia,... nec opera exteriora sunt signa, snaky, salutis",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 39r:",
"text": "Designauit dal znak",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 39r:",
"text": "Designare bezeychnen dacz znak",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Kuyavia, Greater Poland) sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "History of Slavic lawmaking",
"ref": "1858 [c. 1408], Wojciech Szurkowski z Ponieca, “Wyroki sądów miejskich czyli ortyle [Urban court rulings i.e. \"Ortyls\"]”, in Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Historia prawodawstw słowiańskich [History of Slavic lawmaking], volume 6, Poniec, page 144:",
"text": "O raną szyną y nadąthą, gdzye sznakv szromothy nye czyny na *myeszczyv yawnym...., XXX szelągow mayą dacz za pokup",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1868 [1451], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV, page 324:",
"text": "Nec direxerunt familiam eorum super curiam eius violenter, nec fecerunt hec, nec fecerunt vulnera eciam inferre, nec ibi fuerunt aliqua signeta istius al. znaky, parati sunt reducere de isto",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 [1430], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 347b, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jakom ia Stanislawowy lanky ne *szayol any yemu snakow poczinil samowtor",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign (notch in a tree or an artificial mound to mark the boundary separating two areas belonging to two different owners, or the boundary itself)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia) sign (notch in a tree or an artificial mound to mark the boundary separating two areas belonging to two different owners, or the boundary itself)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [1444], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXIII, page 308:",
"text": "Znaky mira (ut queant laxis resonare fibris mira gestorum famuli tuorum)",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"marvel, wonder (something strange or miraculous)"
],
"links": [
[
"marvel",
"marvel"
],
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 135:",
"text": "Dacz znak designare",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znak/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/znak/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak",
"Rhymes:Polish/ak/1 syllable",
"pl:Communication"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "znaczny"
},
{
"word": "wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi"
},
{
"word": "znak czasu"
},
{
"word": "znak diakrytyczny"
},
{
"word": "znak drogowy"
},
{
"word": "znak fabryczny"
},
{
"word": "znak firmowy"
},
{
"word": "znak jakości"
},
{
"word": "znak przestankowy"
},
{
"word": "znak szczególny"
},
{
"word": "znak wodny"
},
{
"word": "znak zapytania"
},
{
"word": "znak zodiaku"
},
{
"word": "pod znakiem"
},
{
"word": "spod znaku"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "być spod znaku"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dać się we znaki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dawać się we znaki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nie dać znaku życia"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nie dawać znaku życia"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postawić pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawiać pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "postawić znak równości"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawiać znak równości"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "stanąć pod znakiem zapytania"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "stawać pod znakiem zapytania"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish znak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znaczek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "znakowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "znakowy",
"dim": "znaczek"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan (diminutive znaczek, related adjective znakowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign (mark or another symbol used to represent something; clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, signal (gesture or look that replaces words and is used to convey some information to someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sygnał"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign (proof or evidence of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "świadectwo"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign (that which shows that something exists or may happen)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oznaka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark (physical mark on the body left by something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<on what>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘on",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"mark (physical mark on the body left by something) [with na (+ locative) ‘on what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślad"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, trace (that which shows that something existed or happened)"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ślad"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"pl:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"banner (coat of arms or a banner with a coat of arms)"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, heraldry) banner (coat of arms or a banner with a coat of arms)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"banner (military basic organizational and tactical unit, approximately equivalent to the current company)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, historical, military) banner (military basic organizational and tactical unit, approximately equivalent to the current company)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"paragraph; chapter; section"
],
"links": [
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
],
[
"chapter",
"chapter"
],
[
"section",
"section"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) paragraph; chapter; section"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tumulus, barrow (mound of earth over a grave)"
],
"links": [
[
"tumulus",
"tumulus"
],
[
"barrow",
"barrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tumulus, barrow (mound of earth over a grave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kopiec"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"password"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"password",
"password"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) password"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hasło"
},
{
"word": "parol"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"evidence; legitimation (recommendation, issued e.g. through a court to a priest to issue a certificate of interest)"
],
"links": [
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"legitimation",
"legitimation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) evidence; legitimation (recommendation, issued e.g. through a court to a priest to issue a certificate of interest)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "legitymacja"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"chemical symbol"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"chemical symbol",
"chemical symbol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, chemistry) chemical symbol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "symbol chemiczny"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"sign (trait, characteristic)"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, philosophy) sign (trait, characteristic)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cecha"
},
{
"word": "znamię"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"sign (property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, can be detected objectively by someone other than the patient)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, medicine) sign (property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, can be detected objectively by someone other than the patient)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"pl:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"banner, emblem"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"banner",
"banner"
],
[
"emblem",
"emblem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, military) banner, emblem"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chorągiew"
},
{
"word": "godło"
},
{
"word": "sztandar"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵneh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "znȃk",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "зна̑к",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znȁkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znȃci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znake",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znače",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "znaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "znakovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "znacima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "znȃk"
},
"expansion": "znȃk m (Cyrillic spelling зна̑к)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "znak",
"10": "znakovi / znaci",
"11": "znaku",
"12": "znakovima / znacima",
"13": "znakom",
"14": "znakovima / znacima",
"2": "znȁkovi / znȃci",
"3": "znaka",
"4": "znakova / znaka",
"5": "znaku",
"6": "znakovima / znacima",
"7": "znak",
"8": "znakove / znake",
"9": "znače"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "doznaka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"symbol"
],
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/znâːk/"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "znaczny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "znaczyć"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "znak"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish znak",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish znak.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "szl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "znacznie"
},
{
"word": "znaczynie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ak",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ak/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian inanimate nouns",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian masculine nouns",
"Silesian nouns",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ak",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ak/1 syllable",
"Slovincian adverbs",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian inanimate nouns",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian masculine nouns",
"Slovincian nouns",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovincian uncomparable adverbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*znakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *znakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "znak m inan",
"name": "zlw-slv-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ak",
"Rhymes:Slovincian/ak/1 syllable",
"Slovincian adverbs",
"Slovincian entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovincian lemmas",
"Slovincian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovincian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovincian uncomparable adverbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъznakъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vъznakъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъznakъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "znak (not comparable)",
"name": "zlw-slv-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"znak"
],
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"on one's back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈznak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "znak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for znak meaning in All languages combined (30.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Kuyavia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"znak"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "znak",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Kuyavia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"znak"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "znak",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.