See yin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yin meaning in All languages combined (19.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "陰"
},
"expansion": "陰／阴 (yīn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From early romanizations of Chinese 陰／阴 (yīn), originally used in reference to shaded areas, as of a mountain or home.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "yin (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 187",
"text": "\"Steamed fish and chicken and vegetable soup and even mushrooms are considered cooling foods, edible materializations of the yang, the pure primal air. The yin, or earth element, inheres in fried dishes and especially in shark's fin soup. Am I right, Mr Lee?\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 January 8, Leslie Hsu Oh, “I tried the Chinese practice of ‘sitting the month’ after childbirth”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-01-08, Health & Science",
"text": "According to traditional Chinese medicine, blood carries chi, your “life force,” which fuels all the functions of the body. When you lose blood, you lose chi, and this causes your body to go into a state of yin (cold). When yin (cold) and yang (hot) are out of balance, your body will suffer physical disorders.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 1, Katie Hopkins, “Transitions & Remembrances”, in Align & Spiral (Blog), archived from the original on 2024-02-01, Belief & Body Blog",
"text": "In ancient Chinese philosophy, the opposing forces of Yin (passive, feminine, night) and Yang (active, masculine, sun) balance life.[…]\nAs we turn towards darker days (from November 1st until the winter solstice's darkest night on December 21st), we have a chance to turn inward for reflection. We enter a Yin phase.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with dark, cool, female, etc. elements of the natural world."
],
"id": "en-yin-en-noun-o~hAXUzL",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"East Asian",
"East Asian"
],
[
"philosophies",
"philosophies"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
],
[
"elements",
"elements"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with dark, cool, female, etc. elements of the natural world."
],
"related": [
{
"sense": "complement",
"word": "yang"
},
{
"sense": "unity",
"word": "yin-yang"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "陰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīn",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "阴"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Yin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "jin"
},
{
"alt": "いん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "陰"
},
{
"alt": "陰",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
],
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yin",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "یین"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "inʹ",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "инь"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "yin"
},
{
"alt": "陰",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "âm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"yin"
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ān"
},
"expansion": "ān",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yan"
},
"expansion": "yan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yan",
"3": "yen"
},
"expansion": "yen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ane"
},
"expansion": "ane",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "one"
},
"expansion": "one",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ān. Cognate with yan, yen, ane and one.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The number one, primarily used in Scotland and Ulster"
],
"id": "en-yin-en-num-GFeSG8Wp",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Ulster",
"Ulster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"yin"
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "veniō"
},
"expansion": "Latin veniō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "veni"
},
"expansion": "Romanian veni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vin"
},
"expansion": "vin",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin veniō. Compare Romanian veni, vin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yin first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yini",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vinitã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vinjitã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "vinitã",
"pp2": "vinjitã",
"pp3": "vinitã",
"pres3s": "yini",
"pres3s2": "yine"
},
"expansion": "yin first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative yini or yine, past participle vinitã or vinjitã or vinitã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"id": "en-yin-rup-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "yiniri"
},
{
"word": "yinire"
},
{
"word": "yinjiri"
},
{
"word": "yinjire"
},
{
"word": "viniri"
},
{
"word": "vinire"
},
{
"word": "vinjiri"
},
{
"word": "vinjire"
},
{
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"word": "vinjit"
},
{
"word": "yinit"
},
{
"word": "yinjit"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vinu"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "vinum"
},
"expansion": "Latin vinum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vin"
},
"expansion": "Romanian vin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vinum. Compare Romanian vin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yinuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "yinuri",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "yin n (plural yinuri)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "yinar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"id": "en-yin-rup-noun-MsT-7Zlo",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ayinji"
},
{
"word": "yinji"
},
{
"word": "ayitã"
},
{
"word": "yitã"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "vinu"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "yy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instructive plural of yy"
],
"id": "en-yin-fi-noun-GEtpSnK1",
"links": [
[
"yy",
"yy#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instructive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陰"
},
"expansion": "陰／阴 (yīn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 陰／阴 (yīn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "yin m (usually uncountable, plural yins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yin"
],
"id": "en-yin-fr-noun-AaBjwFJa",
"links": [
[
"yin",
"yin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jin/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jin"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yīn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yīn."
],
"id": "en-yin-cmn-romanization-HKYP46dR",
"links": [
[
"yīn",
"yīn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yín"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yín."
],
"id": "en-yin-cmn-romanization-~Sz24-Zq",
"links": [
[
"yín",
"yín#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yǐn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yǐn."
],
"id": "en-yin-cmn-romanization-wlXLGVtq",
"links": [
[
"yǐn",
"yǐn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yìn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yìn."
],
"id": "en-yin-cmn-romanization--hQ2ntz5",
"links": [
[
"yìn",
"yìn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "þou",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"subjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "subjective pronoun",
"4": "þou"
},
"expansion": "yin (subjective pronoun þou)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thy",
"word": "þin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Midland Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þin (“thy”)"
],
"id": "en-yin-enm-det-q2igoJge",
"links": [
[
"þin",
"þin#Middle_English:_thy"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "þou",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "subjective",
"4": "þou"
},
"expansion": "yin (subjective þou)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thine",
"word": "þin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Midland Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þin (“thine”)"
],
"id": "en-yin-enm-pron-cSbZ-1k8",
"links": [
[
"þin",
"þin#Middle_English:_thine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin (“thine”)"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Midlands",
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "yin m (plural yines)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "djinn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of djinn"
],
"id": "en-yin-es-noun-n5yQxp7c",
"links": [
[
"djinn",
"djinn#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "determiner",
"head": "yín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "determiner",
"2": "yín"
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wọn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (second-person plural or honorific possessive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-yin-yo-det-Q45KFK9T",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "r",
"word": "ẹ"
},
{
"roman": "r",
"word": "ẹ̀"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ijesha",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "rin-ín"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "yín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "yín"
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yín"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wọn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (second-person plural object pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-yin-yo-pron-0k-Xxhuc",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mo"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "ẹ"
},
{
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "wọ́n"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mi /"
},
{
"word": "[pronoun dropped]"
},
{
"word": "ọ"
},
{
"word": "[preceding vowel repeated for monosyllabic verbs]"
},
{
"word": "ẹ̀"
},
{
"word": "èmi"
},
{
"word": "àwa"
},
{
"word": "ìwọ"
},
{
"word": "ẹ̀yin"
},
{
"word": "òun"
},
{
"word": "àwọn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ijesha",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "rin-ín"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "veniō"
},
"expansion": "Latin veniō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "veni"
},
"expansion": "Romanian veni",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vin"
},
"expansion": "vin",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin veniō. Compare Romanian veni, vin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yin first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yini",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vinitã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vinjitã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "vinitã",
"pp2": "vinjitã",
"pp3": "vinitã",
"pres3s": "yini",
"pres3s2": "yine"
},
"expansion": "yin first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative yini or yine, past participle vinitã or vinjitã or vinitã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "yiniri"
},
{
"word": "yinire"
},
{
"word": "yinjiri"
},
{
"word": "yinjire"
},
{
"word": "viniri"
},
{
"word": "vinire"
},
{
"word": "vinjiri"
},
{
"word": "vinjire"
},
{
"word": "vinit"
},
{
"word": "vinjit"
},
{
"word": "yinit"
},
{
"word": "yinjit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vin"
},
{
"word": "yinu"
},
{
"word": "vinu"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian neuter nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "yinar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "vinum"
},
"expansion": "Latin vinum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vin"
},
"expansion": "Romanian vin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin vinum. Compare Romanian vin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yinuri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "yinuri",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "yin n (plural yinuri)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ayinji"
},
{
"word": "yinji"
},
{
"word": "ayitã"
},
{
"word": "yitã"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wine"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yinu"
},
{
"word": "vin"
},
{
"word": "vin"
},
{
"word": "yinu"
},
{
"word": "vinu"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English cardinal numbers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English numerals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "陰"
},
"expansion": "陰／阴 (yīn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From early romanizations of Chinese 陰／阴 (yīn), originally used in reference to shaded areas, as of a mountain or home.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "yin (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"sense": "complement",
"word": "yang"
},
{
"sense": "unity",
"word": "yin-yang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, Anthony Burgess, Time for a Tiger (The Malayan Trilogy), published 1972, page 187",
"text": "\"Steamed fish and chicken and vegetable soup and even mushrooms are considered cooling foods, edible materializations of the yang, the pure primal air. The yin, or earth element, inheres in fried dishes and especially in shark's fin soup. Am I right, Mr Lee?\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2017 January 8, Leslie Hsu Oh, “I tried the Chinese practice of ‘sitting the month’ after childbirth”, in The Washington Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2017-01-08, Health & Science",
"text": "According to traditional Chinese medicine, blood carries chi, your “life force,” which fuels all the functions of the body. When you lose blood, you lose chi, and this causes your body to go into a state of yin (cold). When yin (cold) and yang (hot) are out of balance, your body will suffer physical disorders.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 November 1, Katie Hopkins, “Transitions & Remembrances”, in Align & Spiral (Blog), archived from the original on 2024-02-01, Belief & Body Blog",
"text": "In ancient Chinese philosophy, the opposing forces of Yin (passive, feminine, night) and Yang (active, masculine, sun) balance life.[…]\nAs we turn towards darker days (from November 1st until the winter solstice's darkest night on December 21st), we have a chance to turn inward for reflection. We enter a Yin phase.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with dark, cool, female, etc. elements of the natural world."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"related",
"related"
],
[
"East Asian",
"East Asian"
],
[
"philosophies",
"philosophies"
],
[
"associated",
"associated"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"cool",
"cool"
],
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"etc.",
"etc."
],
[
"elements",
"elements"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A principle in Chinese and related East Asian philosophies associated with dark, cool, female, etc. elements of the natural world."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "陰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīn",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "阴"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Yin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "jin"
},
{
"alt": "いん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "in",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "陰"
},
{
"alt": "陰",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
],
"word": "음"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "yin",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "یین"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "inʹ",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "инь"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "yin"
},
{
"alt": "陰",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "essential female principle",
"word": "âm"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"yin"
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English cardinal numbers",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English numerals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ɪn/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ān"
},
"expansion": "ān",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yan"
},
"expansion": "yan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "yan",
"3": "yen"
},
"expansion": "yen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ane"
},
"expansion": "ane",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "one"
},
"expansion": "one",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ān. Cognate with yan, yen, ane and one.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The number one, primarily used in Scotland and Ulster"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
],
[
"Ulster",
"Ulster"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jɪn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-yin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-yin.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"yin"
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "yy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instructive plural of yy"
],
"links": [
[
"yy",
"yy#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"instructive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "陰"
},
"expansion": "陰／阴 (yīn)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 陰／阴 (yīn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "yin m (usually uncountable, plural yins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Mandarin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:French/jin",
"Rhymes:French/jin/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"yin"
],
"links": [
[
"yin",
"yin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jin/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-jin"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"notr": "1"
},
"expansion": "yin",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yīn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yīn."
],
"links": [
[
"yīn",
"yīn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yín"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yín."
],
"links": [
[
"yín",
"yín#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yǐn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yǐn."
],
"links": [
[
"yǐn",
"yǐn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yìn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of yìn."
],
"links": [
[
"yìn",
"yìn#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Midland Middle English",
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Northern Middle English"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "þou",
"tags": [
"pronoun",
"subjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "subjective pronoun",
"4": "þou"
},
"expansion": "yin (subjective pronoun þou)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thy",
"word": "þin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þin (“thy”)"
],
"links": [
[
"þin",
"þin#Middle_English:_thy"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Midland Middle English",
"Middle English determiners",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English pronouns",
"Northern Middle English"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "þou",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "subjective",
"4": "þou"
},
"expansion": "yin (subjective þou)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "thine",
"word": "þin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of þin (“thine”)"
],
"links": [
[
"þin",
"þin#Middle_English:_thine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Northern and northern East Midland dialectal) Alternative form of þin (“thine”)"
],
"tags": [
"East",
"Midlands",
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "yin m (plural yines)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "djinn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of djinn"
],
"links": [
[
"djinn",
"djinn#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba determiners",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba pronouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "determiner",
"head": "yín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "determiner",
"2": "yín"
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "det",
"related": [
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "wa"
},
{
"roman": "r",
"word": "ẹ"
},
{
"word": "yín"
},
{
"roman": "r",
"word": "ẹ̀"
},
{
"word": "wọn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"your (second-person plural or honorific possessive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rin"
},
{
"roman": "Ijesha",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "rin-ín"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba determiners",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba pronouns",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "yín",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "pronoun",
"head": "yín",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pronoun",
"2": "yín"
},
"expansion": "yín",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "mo"
},
{
"word": "a"
},
{
"word": "o"
},
{
"word": "ẹ"
},
{
"word": "ó"
},
{
"word": "wọ́n"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "mi /"
},
{
"word": "[pronoun dropped]"
},
{
"word": "wọn"
},
{
"word": "mi"
},
{
"word": "wa"
},
{
"word": "ọ"
},
{
"word": "yín"
},
{
"word": "[preceding vowel repeated for monosyllabic verbs]"
},
{
"word": "ẹ̀"
},
{
"word": "èmi"
},
{
"word": "àwa"
},
{
"word": "ìwọ"
},
{
"word": "ẹ̀yin"
},
{
"word": "òun"
},
{
"word": "àwọn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"you (second-person plural object pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jĩ́/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rin"
},
{
"roman": "Ijesha",
"tags": [
"Ekiti"
],
"word": "rin-ín"
}
],
"word": "yin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.