See wir on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wi"
},
"expansion": "Low German wi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wij",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "we"
},
"expansion": "English we",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Danish vi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vér"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vér",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German wir, from Old High German wir, from Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ. Compare Low German wi, Dutch wij, English we, Danish vi, Icelandic vér, Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "meiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Euer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Wir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"we"
],
"id": "en-wir-de-pron-3HyBG5Vh",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viːɐ̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-wir.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-wir.ogg/De-wir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-wir.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-wir2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/De-wir2.ogg/De-wir2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/De-wir2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɐ/",
"note": "in unstressed position",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ/",
"note": "in unstressed position",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "biar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "biar"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: biar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: biar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wir"
},
"expansion": "German: wir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: wir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German wir, from Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German pronouns",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"we: nominative plural of ich"
],
"id": "en-wir-gmh-pron-NPbGquea",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wir/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wir",
"3": "wyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wir, wyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wir, wyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wire",
"3": "weyr"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wire, weyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wire, weyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wire"
},
"expansion": "English: wire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wīre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German wīre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "víravirki",
"3": "",
"4": "filigree work"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víravirki (“filigree work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wiara"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wiara",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz. Cognate with Middle Low German wīre, and related to late Old Norse víravirki (“filigree work”), Old High German wiara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wīr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "wīras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wīras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wīr",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wīr m (nominative plural wīras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wīras",
"head": "wīr"
},
"expansion": "wīr m (nominative plural wīras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"id": "en-wir-ang-noun-myq~wpzE",
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "ang:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 10 7 7 16 7 10 12 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 9 6 6 18 6 9 16 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myrtle"
],
"id": "en-wir-ang-noun-JMh1DyQq",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"myrtle",
"myrtle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) myrtle"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiːr/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "biar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "biar"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: biar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: biar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wir"
},
"expansion": "German: wir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: wir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"we: nominative plural of ih"
],
"id": "en-wir-goh-pron-W7xpyLq~",
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"ih",
"ih#Old_High_German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiːr/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wir pyłowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wirować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wir",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wir",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wir m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 10 7 7 16 7 10 12 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 3 22 4 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 3 25 4 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 9 15 24 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polar vortex",
"text": "wir polarny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vortex"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-pcAy9Prw",
"links": [
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłębowisko"
},
{
"word": "odmęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 9 15 24 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-8gFVuz2L",
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topiel"
},
{
"word": "odmęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whirl"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-vuflv~1D",
"links": [
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłębowisko"
},
{
"word": "kotłowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "pl:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 10 7 7 16 7 10 12 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 9 6 6 18 6 9 16 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 3 22 4 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 3 25 4 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 24 9 15 24 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swirl"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-fb3oW9ML",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"swirl",
"swirl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) swirl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trąba powietrzna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 24 9 15 24 5 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "pl:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eddy"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-EDRPuzPP",
"links": [
[
"eddy",
"eddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 10 7 7 16 7 10 12 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 3 22 4 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 3 25 4 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beaufort Gyre",
"text": "Wir Morza Beauforta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gyre"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-NaWxC-22",
"links": [
[
"gyre",
"gyre"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "pl:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 10 7 7 16 7 10 12 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 9 6 6 18 6 9 16 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 8 3 22 4 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 3 25 4 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 3 26 3 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 2 11 22 15 3 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Wind",
"orig": "pl:Wind",
"parents": [
"Weather",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"id": "en-wir-pl-noun-8hBaJwCo",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) whirlwind"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvir/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ir"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"simple past tense of be"
],
"id": "en-wir-sco-verb-sYFKqkNo",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Scots"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wər/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "our"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of our"
],
"id": "en-wir-sco-det-8wxY0Zu3",
"links": [
[
"our",
"our#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wər/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwir"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gwir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of gwir."
],
"id": "en-wir-cy-noun-iodx2G0i",
"links": [
[
"gwir",
"gwir#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ვირ",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ვირ class dd (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ვირ class dd (vir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "вир",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: вир class dd (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: вир class dd (vir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вир",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: вир class jj (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: вир class jj (vir)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვირი",
"t": "donkey, ass"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ვირი (viri, “donkey, ass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვირი",
"t": "rat; donkey"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვირი (viri, “rat; donkey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "уыры",
"t": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian уыры (wyry, “rat”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰუ̈ლ",
"t": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰუ̈ლ (hül, “mule”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare with Old Georgian ვირი (viri, “donkey, ass”), Mingrelian ვირი (viri, “rat; donkey”), Ossetian уыры (wyry, “rat”), Svan ჰუ̈ლ (hül, “mule”).\nAccording to mammalogist and paleontologist Vera Gromova, as of 1947, there is still no information about the time of the appearance of the domestic donkey in the Caucasus.\nAccording to a group of scientists, as of 2020, “[c]urrent knowledge about the evolutionary history of donkeys is still incomplete due to the lack of archeological and whole-genome diversity data.” As a result of their research, they came to the conclusion that donkeys were first domesticated in North Africa, thereby confirming the classical theory of the origin of domestic donkeys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "war-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "*wir (stem *war-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/wir",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"donkey"
],
"id": "en-wir-cau-nkh-pro-noun-0i8RWr1r",
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vera Gromova"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wi"
},
"expansion": "Low German wi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "wij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch wij",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "we"
},
"expansion": "English we",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Danish vi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "vér"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic vér",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German wir, from Old High German wir, from Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ. Compare Low German wi, Dutch wij, English we, Danish vi, Icelandic vér, Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "glossary",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "meiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "seiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "seiner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "unser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihrer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Euer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "mir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ihm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ihnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Ihnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ihn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "es",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "uns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-se",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Sie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Euch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Wir",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-wa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "wa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German personal pronouns",
"German pronouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯",
"Rhymes:German/iːɐ̯/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"we"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viːɐ̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːɐ̯"
},
{
"audio": "De-wir.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/De-wir.ogg/De-wir.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/De-wir.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-wir2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/De-wir2.ogg/De-wir2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/De-wir2.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɐ/",
"note": "in unstressed position",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ/",
"note": "in unstressed position",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "biar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "biar"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: biar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: biar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wir"
},
"expansion": "German: wir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: wir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "goh",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German wir, from Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German pronouns",
"Middle High German terms derived from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"we: nominative plural of ich"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"ich",
"ich#Middle_High_German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wir/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wir",
"3": "wyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wir, wyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wir, wyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wire",
"3": "weyr"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wire, weyr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wire, weyr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wire"
},
"expansion": "English: wire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīraz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīraz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "wīre"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German wīre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "víravirki",
"3": "",
"4": "filigree work"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse víravirki (“filigree work”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wiara"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wiara",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wīraz. Cognate with Middle Low German wīre, and related to late Old Norse víravirki (“filigree work”), Old High German wiara.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wīr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "wīras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "wīras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "wīr",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wīr m (nominative plural wīras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wīras",
"head": "wīr"
},
"expansion": "wīr m (nominative plural wīras)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wire"
],
"links": [
[
"wire",
"wire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ang:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"myrtle"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"myrtle",
"myrtle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) myrtle"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiːr/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bavarian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "biar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: biar, bar (Sette Comuni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mhn",
"2": "biar"
},
"expansion": "Mòcheno: biar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mòcheno: biar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wir"
},
"expansion": "German: wir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: wir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wiʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wīz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German pronouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"we: nominative plural of ih"
],
"links": [
[
"we",
"we"
],
[
"ih",
"ih#Old_High_German"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wiːr/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ir",
"Rhymes:Polish/ir/1 syllable",
"pl:Water",
"pl:Wind"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "wir pyłowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wirować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wir",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wir"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wir",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wiru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wirach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wirze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wiry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "wir m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wir"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "polar vortex",
"text": "wir polarny",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vortex"
],
"links": [
[
"vortex",
"vortex"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłębowisko"
},
{
"word": "odmęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whirlpool"
],
"links": [
[
"whirlpool",
"whirlpool"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topiel"
},
{
"word": "odmęt"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whirl"
],
"links": [
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kłębowisko"
},
{
"word": "kotłowisko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"swirl"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"swirl",
"swirl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) swirl"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "trąba powietrzna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"eddy"
],
"links": [
[
"eddy",
"eddy"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Beaufort Gyre",
"text": "Wir Morza Beauforta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gyre"
],
"links": [
[
"gyre",
"gyre"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"whirlwind"
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"whirlwind",
"whirlwind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) whirlwind"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvir/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ir"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ვირ",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Bats: ვირ class dd (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bats: ვირ class dd (vir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vainakh:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "вир",
"g": "cdd"
},
"expansion": "Chechen: вир class dd (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chechen: вир class dd (vir)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "вир",
"g": "cjj"
},
"expansion": "Ingush: вир class jj (vir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingush: вир class jj (vir)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ვირი",
"t": "donkey, ass"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ვირი (viri, “donkey, ass”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ვირი",
"t": "rat; donkey"
},
"expansion": "Mingrelian ვირი (viri, “rat; donkey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "уыры",
"t": "rat"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian уыры (wyry, “rat”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sva",
"2": "ჰუ̈ლ",
"t": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Svan ჰუ̈ლ (hül, “mule”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare with Old Georgian ვირი (viri, “donkey, ass”), Mingrelian ვირი (viri, “rat; donkey”), Ossetian уыры (wyry, “rat”), Svan ჰუ̈ლ (hül, “mule”).\nAccording to mammalogist and paleontologist Vera Gromova, as of 1947, there is still no information about the time of the appearance of the domestic donkey in the Caucasus.\nAccording to a group of scientists, as of 2020, “[c]urrent knowledge about the evolutionary history of donkeys is still incomplete due to the lack of archeological and whole-genome diversity data.” As a result of their research, they came to the conclusion that donkeys were first domesticated in North Africa, thereby confirming the classical theory of the origin of domestic donkeys.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "war-",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cau-nkh-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "stem",
"4": "*war-"
},
"expansion": "*wir (stem *war-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nakh",
"lang_code": "cau-nkh-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nakh/wir",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nakh lemmas",
"Proto-Nakh nouns",
"Proto-Nakh terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"donkey"
],
"links": [
[
"donkey",
"donkey"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vera Gromova"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots determiners",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots non-lemma forms",
"Scots verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"simple past tense of be"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be#Scots"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wər/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scots determiners",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "our"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of our"
],
"links": [
[
"our",
"our#Scots"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wər/"
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "wir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated noun"
},
"expansion": "wir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gwir"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated nouns",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gwir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Soft mutation of gwir."
],
"links": [
[
"gwir",
"gwir#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"word": "wir"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wir meaning in All languages combined (22.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sing. and pl.'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person familiar'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person familiar'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person polite/formal'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person familiar'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person familiar'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person polite/formal'",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: wir/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: wir/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: wir/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"wir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wir",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.