See wale on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wale meaning in All languages combined (52.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wāle",
"id": "planking",
"t": "planking, welt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vala",
"3": "",
"4": "knuckle"
},
"expansion": "vala (“knuckle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wālen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wālen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "waling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ridge or low barrier."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-Y9sAYAY7",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: course"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Mary Lisa Gavenas, The Fairchild Encyclopedia of Menswear, page 99",
"text": "The fabric may be further described according to the number of wales per inch: Corduroy known as fine wale, pin-wale, or needle wale has very thin wales (usually twelve or more per inch, i.e., the width of a pin), while wide wale corduroy has thicker wales (usually six or fewer per inch).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raised rib in knitted goods or fabric, especially corduroy."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-uMDb1CKe",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"corduroy",
"corduroy"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 60 24 3 2 3 4 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordó"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 60 24 3 2 3 4 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "côte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 60 24 3 2 3 4 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fústa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 60 24 3 2 3 4 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pręga"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, “Family Fashions and Fancies”, in Good Housekeeping, volume 14, page 85",
"text": "Crepon cloths, with their heavy crape-like wale, are a noteworthy part of the season's importations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The texture of a piece of fabric."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-gF0ox9Pw",
"links": [
[
"texture",
"texture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 3 29 9 13 12 13 5 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Andrew Murray, Ship-building in Iron and Wood, page 93",
"text": "The strakes between the several ranges of ports, beginning from under the upper-deck ports of a three-decked ship in the royal navy, are called the channel wale, the middle wale, and the main wale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship. (See gunwale, chainwale)"
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-9JUMUwEv",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"planking",
"planking"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"gunwale",
"gunwale"
],
[
"chainwale",
"chainwale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship. (See gunwale, chainwale)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889 February 23, Architecture and Building: A Journal of Investment and Construction, volume 10, page 63",
"text": "A few feet below the first wale another timber is inserted, likewise secured by struts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horizontal timber used for supporting or retaining earth."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-V-tWfJPC",
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1754, Thomas Gardner, An Historical Account of Dunwich […]",
"text": "Except Plank upon the Head of the Key, and under the upper Wale, and Plank to join the piles.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A timber bolted to a row of piles to secure them together and in position."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-Wsdpjq4-",
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, Ralph Whitlock, Gentle giants: the past, present and future of the heavy horse, page 133",
"text": "The wale is shaped to the size of the horse's neck, and then sewn together, with a flap, known as the 'barge', left free along one side. To this 'barge' the body of the collar is sewn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge on the outside of a horse collar."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-~jtQIJBq",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, S. W. Koelle, African Native Literature, Or Proverbs, Tales, Fables and Historical in the Kanuri Or Bornu Language",
"text": "When the rat had looked at the toad's whole body, and not seen any wale of a stick, he said to the toad, \"Brother toad, I have looked at thy whole body, and not seen any wale of a stick: thou art right.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Seabury Quinn, The Dark Angel: The Complete Tales of Jules de Grandin, Volume Three",
"text": "I ran to her, and when I reached her I saw across the white skin of her shoulders the distinct wale of a whip.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge or streak produced on skin by a cane or whip."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-yH~3NVP3",
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 10 3 2 14 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak on skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jizva"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 3 3 10 3 2 14 62",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak on skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šleh"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "26 2 2 20 2 1 24 22",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "val"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wāle",
"id": "planking",
"t": "planking, welt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vala",
"3": "",
"4": "knuckle"
},
"expansion": "vala (“knuckle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wālen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wālen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wale on"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "whale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "weal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wheal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Owen Felltham, Resolves, Divine, Moral, Political",
"text": "Would suffer his lazy rider to bestride his patie: back, with his hands and whip to wale his flesh, and with his heels to dig into his hungry bowels?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike the skin in such a way as to produce a wale or welt."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-verb-ww0UAqtw",
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Hal Rothman, Neon Metropolis: How Las Vegas Started the Twenty-First Century",
"text": "When faced with an adulthood that offered few options, grinding poverty and marriage to a man who drank too much and came home to wale on his own family or...no beatings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat a person, especially as punishment or out of anger."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-verb-AEc7BTNB",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To give a surface a texture of wales or welts."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-verb-SEp7fdPU",
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"texture",
"texture"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 98",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To give a surface a texture of wales",
"word": "côteler"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wal"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wahl"
},
"expansion": "German Wahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala \"choice\" (German Wahl \"choice\"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something selected as being the best, preference; choice."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-noun-2eKMKnIk",
"links": [
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Something selected as being the best, preference; choice."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wal"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wahl"
},
"expansion": "German Wahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala \"choice\" (German Wahl \"choice\"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 3 15 6 11 7 11 13 3 3 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To choose, select."
],
"id": "en-wale-en-verb-8mBJjiiv",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) To choose, select."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wail"
}
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "walé",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "walé"
},
"expansion": "walé f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "walé",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "walé f",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"possibility"
],
"id": "en-wale-aa-noun-taCqMGR2",
"links": [
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waˈle/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wʌˈlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fulniô",
"lang_code": "fun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fulniô entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pig"
],
"id": "en-wale-fun-noun-8LjJ2E3S",
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"phlegm"
],
"id": "en-wale-haw-noun-63~ORkbp",
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 73 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 74 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hawaiian particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saliva"
],
"id": "en-wale-haw-noun-Ag~6rQZ4",
"links": [
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwa.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɐ.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to modify the preceding word only, just, alone; quite, very; simply, for free, without reason"
],
"id": "en-wale-haw-particle--fdP6oBo",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"simply",
"simply"
],
[
"for free",
"for free"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwa.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɐ.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wel"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wel"
],
"id": "en-wale-dum-adv-dkdTGZ2v",
"links": [
[
"wel",
"wel#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outsider"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wealh"
},
"expansion": "Old English wealh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hale"
},
"expansion": "hale",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English wealh. For the phonological development, compare hale.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wales"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Walsch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "walmore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "walnot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "walwort"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 12 1 23 26 0 12 0 0 0 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outsider; a guest; one from an unfamiliar land."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-7rv4rV5E",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An outsider; a guest; one from an unfamiliar land."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 12 1 23 26 0 12 0 0 0 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thrall; a hireling."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-mwNRAt3~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A thrall; a hireling."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wælh"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wale",
"3": "weal"
},
"expansion": "English: wale, weal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wale, weal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wale, wail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wale, wail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "planking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*walu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English walu, from Proto-West Germanic *walu, from Proto-Germanic *waluz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wooden board used for creating the exterior of a vessel; planking."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-1DOBdszH",
"links": [
[
"planking",
"planking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 7 7 0 0 35 22 0 12 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 12 1 23 26 0 12 0 0 0 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A welt; an injury created by use of a whip or a similar weapon."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-a1aCUyVM",
"links": [
[
"welt",
"welt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A welt; an injury created by use of a whip or a similar weapon."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A lesion; a boil."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-exHSx9Gq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A lesion; a boil."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "walle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wala"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wale"
},
"expansion": "English: wale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wale",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wale, Scots: wail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selection"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫl"
},
"expansion": "vǫl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "walen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A selection or possibility; a decision."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-qeuZsLgK"
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A preference; something chosen due to its quality."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-5yJOBb-i",
"links": [
[
"preference",
"preference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A preference; something chosen due to its quality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wayle"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selection"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫl"
},
"expansion": "vǫl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 10 10 7 6 6 6 4 9 6 6 6 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amazing, of great quality or talent."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-adj-enm:great",
"links": [
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:great"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 14 3 6 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 15 13 3 7 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 12 11 4 5 6 3 7 4 3 5 2 10 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "enm:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 12 1 23 26 0 12 0 0 0 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 10 7 6 6 6 4 9 6 6 6 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasing, nice, enjoyable, benevolent"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-adj-fcghePFy",
"links": [
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"enjoyable",
"enjoyable"
],
[
"benevolent",
"benevolent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 14 3 6 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 15 13 3 7 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 10 7 6 6 6 4 9 6 6 6 2 5 5 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "enm:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, firm, strengthy"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-adj-CgDiDt7r",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"strengthy",
"strengthy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 14 3 6 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 15 13 3 7 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 8 26 1 8 9 0 9 1 1 1 2 8 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "enm:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 0 12 1 23 26 0 12 0 0 0 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impactful, grievous, melancholy"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-adj-u5VxnGnH",
"links": [
[
"impactful",
"impactful"
],
[
"grievous",
"grievous"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"qualifier": "negatively",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negatively) impactful, grievous, melancholy"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"decided, resolved, picked."
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-adj-q-Tfqe14",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) decided, resolved, picked."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wayle"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vale"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-eZpuXGOT",
"links": [
[
"vale",
"vale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 14 14 3 6 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 11 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 15 13 3 7 6 1 8 3 2 5 1 10 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wal"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-YVBPqfhZ",
"links": [
[
"wal",
"wal#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "walen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of walen"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-verb-0zyThXZq",
"links": [
[
"walen",
"walen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whale"
],
"id": "en-wale-enm-noun-IC66gaDE",
"links": [
[
"whale",
"whale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "willa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian willa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian willa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Mooring-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tu walen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "än wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wälj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wäät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wäist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wälj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "we wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik hääw wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ik häi wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü hääst wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü häist wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et heet wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et häi wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wat häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jat hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jat häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"pluperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "we häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jam häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wård wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wårst wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wårt wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative": "-",
"infinitive I": "wale",
"infinitive II": "tu walen",
"infinitive III": "än wal",
"past participle": "wäljt",
"past_ind_1sg": "wälj",
"past_ind_2sg": "wäist",
"past_ind_3sg": "wälj",
"past_ind_dlpl": "wänj",
"pres_ind_1sg": "wal",
"pres_ind_2sg": "wäät",
"pres_ind_3sg": "wal",
"pres_ind_dlpl": "wan"
},
"name": "frr-Mooring-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mooring North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"id": "en-wale-frr-verb-lNUNkoH8",
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mooring) to want"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvalə/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wale m inan or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g2": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wale m inan or m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wał"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative/vocative singular of wał"
],
"id": "en-wale-pl-noun-bws7fSD1",
"links": [
[
"wał",
"wał#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.lɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "walę"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wale m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of wal"
],
"id": "en-wale-pl-noun-JzzbOPCP",
"links": [
[
"wal",
"wal#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.lɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "walę"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "cookhouse, kitchen",
"word": "waleimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "church",
"word": "walepule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hospital",
"word": "walemaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "jail, prison",
"word": "wale āuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*pale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*balay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fale, from Proto-Central Pacific *vale, from Proto-Oceanic *pale, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is our house.",
"text": "Nō mātou te wale nei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"id": "en-wale-pkp-noun-1uIShmIa",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go home and eat.",
"text": "Ka wano au ki wale kaikai.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home"
],
"id": "en-wale-pkp-noun-TqFAWIFQ",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"building"
],
"id": "en-wale-pkp-noun-UWfpZ34f",
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wal, wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal, wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, wish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala",
"t": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala (“choice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wählen",
"t": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "German wählen (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wal, wale, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).\nAkin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala (“choice”) (German wählen (“to choose”)), Old English willan (“to want”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "wales",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, selection"
],
"id": "en-wale-sco-noun-1Z2-ma9O",
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wel/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wal, wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal, wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, wish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala",
"t": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala (“choice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wählen",
"t": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "German wählen (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wal, wale, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).\nAkin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala (“choice”) (German wählen (“to choose”)), Old English willan (“to want”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "walin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "waled",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "wales",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "walin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "waled",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle walin, simple past waled, past participle waled)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wales",
"2": "walin",
"3": "waled"
},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle walin, simple past waled, past participle waled)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"id": "en-wale-sco-verb-icCivRd5",
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wel/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wa class inflected form of -le."
],
"id": "en-wale-sw-adj-MRHMJsRZ",
"links": [
[
"-le",
"le#Swahili"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-la"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural subjunctive of -la"
],
"id": "en-wale-sw-verb-GUL8ccR-",
"links": [
[
"-la",
"la#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swing ones arms"
],
"id": "en-wale-tft-verb-8sdPcv7x",
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swing ones arms"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwa.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "walé",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "walé"
},
"expansion": "walé f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "walé",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "walé f",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"Afar feminine nouns",
"Afar lemmas",
"Afar nouns",
"Afar terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"possibility"
],
"links": [
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waˈle/"
},
{
"ipa": "[wʌˈlɛ]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wāle",
"id": "planking",
"t": "planking, welt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vala",
"3": "",
"4": "knuckle"
},
"expansion": "vala (“knuckle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wālen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wālen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "waling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A ridge or low barrier."
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: course"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Mary Lisa Gavenas, The Fairchild Encyclopedia of Menswear, page 99",
"text": "The fabric may be further described according to the number of wales per inch: Corduroy known as fine wale, pin-wale, or needle wale has very thin wales (usually twelve or more per inch, i.e., the width of a pin), while wide wale corduroy has thicker wales (usually six or fewer per inch).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A raised rib in knitted goods or fabric, especially corduroy."
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"corduroy",
"corduroy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1892, “Family Fashions and Fancies”, in Good Housekeeping, volume 14, page 85",
"text": "Crepon cloths, with their heavy crape-like wale, are a noteworthy part of the season's importations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The texture of a piece of fabric."
],
"links": [
[
"texture",
"texture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863, Andrew Murray, Ship-building in Iron and Wood, page 93",
"text": "The strakes between the several ranges of ports, beginning from under the upper-deck ports of a three-decked ship in the royal navy, are called the channel wale, the middle wale, and the main wale.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship. (See gunwale, chainwale)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"horizontal",
"horizontal"
],
[
"planking",
"planking"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"gunwale",
"gunwale"
],
[
"chainwale",
"chainwale"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A horizontal ridge or ledge on the outside planking of a wooden ship. (See gunwale, chainwale)"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889 February 23, Architecture and Building: A Journal of Investment and Construction, volume 10, page 63",
"text": "A few feet below the first wale another timber is inserted, likewise secured by struts.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A horizontal timber used for supporting or retaining earth."
],
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"support",
"support"
],
[
"retain",
"retain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1754, Thomas Gardner, An Historical Account of Dunwich […]",
"text": "Except Plank upon the Head of the Key, and under the upper Wale, and Plank to join the piles.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A timber bolted to a row of piles to secure them together and in position."
],
"links": [
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"Edward H[enry] Knight",
"w:Edward H. Knight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, Ralph Whitlock, Gentle giants: the past, present and future of the heavy horse, page 133",
"text": "The wale is shaped to the size of the horse's neck, and then sewn together, with a flap, known as the 'barge', left free along one side. To this 'barge' the body of the collar is sewn.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge on the outside of a horse collar."
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1854, S. W. Koelle, African Native Literature, Or Proverbs, Tales, Fables and Historical in the Kanuri Or Bornu Language",
"text": "When the rat had looked at the toad's whole body, and not seen any wale of a stick, he said to the toad, \"Brother toad, I have looked at thy whole body, and not seen any wale of a stick: thou art right.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Seabury Quinn, The Dark Angel: The Complete Tales of Jules de Grandin, Volume Three",
"text": "I ran to her, and when I reached her I saw across the white skin of her shoulders the distinct wale of a whip.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ridge or streak produced on skin by a cane or whip."
],
"links": [
[
"cane",
"cane"
],
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "ridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "val"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bordó"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "côte"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fústa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "raised rib in knit goods or fabric",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pręga"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak on skin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jizva"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "streak on skin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šleh"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Middle English links with redundant target parameters",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wāle",
"id": "planking",
"t": "planking, welt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu",
"4": "",
"5": "ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz",
"4": "",
"5": "stick, root"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"4": "",
"5": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vala",
"3": "",
"4": "knuckle"
},
"expansion": "vala (“knuckle”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wālen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wālen",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The noun is from Middle English wāle (“planking, welt”), from Old English walu (“ridge, bank; rib, comb (of helmet); metal ridge on top of helmet; weal, mark of a blow”), from Proto-Germanic *waluz (“stick, root”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Akin to Low German wāle; Old Norse vala (“knuckle”). The verb is from late Middle English wālen, from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "wale on"
},
{
"word": "whale"
},
{
"word": "weal"
},
{
"word": "wheal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1832, Owen Felltham, Resolves, Divine, Moral, Political",
"text": "Would suffer his lazy rider to bestride his patie: back, with his hands and whip to wale his flesh, and with his heels to dig into his hungry bowels?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To strike the skin in such a way as to produce a wale or welt."
],
"links": [
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Hal Rothman, Neon Metropolis: How Las Vegas Started the Twenty-First Century",
"text": "When faced with an adulthood that offered few options, grinding poverty and marriage to a man who drank too much and came home to wale on his own family or...no beatings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To beat a person, especially as punishment or out of anger."
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To give a surface a texture of wales or welts."
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
],
[
"texture",
"texture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To give a surface a texture of wales",
"word": "côteler"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wal"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wahl"
},
"expansion": "German Wahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala \"choice\" (German Wahl \"choice\"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Something selected as being the best, preference; choice."
],
"links": [
[
"preference",
"preference"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) Something selected as being the best, preference; choice."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wal"
},
"expansion": "wal",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, want"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wahl"
},
"expansion": "German Wahl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wale, wal, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, want”). Akin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala \"choice\" (German Wahl \"choice\"), Old English willan (“to want”). More at will.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "waling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle waling, simple past and past participle waled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern England English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To choose, select."
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
],
[
"select",
"select"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Northern England) To choose, select."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England",
"Scotland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈweɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈweɪɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
},
{
"homophone": "wail"
},
{
"homophone": "whale (in accent with the whine–wine merger)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-wale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-wale.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "wail"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fun",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fulniô",
"lang_code": "fun",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fulniô entries with incorrect language header",
"Fulniô lemmas",
"Fulniô nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"pig"
],
"links": [
[
"pig",
"pig#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian particles",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "haw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"phlegm"
],
"links": [
[
"phlegm",
"phlegm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"saliva"
],
"links": [
[
"saliva",
"saliva"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwa.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɐ.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hawaiian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hawaiian lemmas",
"Hawaiian nouns",
"Hawaiian particles",
"Hawaiian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haw",
"2": "particle"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"lang_code": "haw",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Used to modify the preceding word only, just, alone; quite, very; simply, for free, without reason"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"very",
"very"
],
[
"simply",
"simply"
],
[
"for free",
"for free"
],
[
"without",
"without"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwa.le/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋɐ.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "wāle",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "wāle"
},
"expansion": "wāle",
"name": "dum-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wel"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adverbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wel"
],
"links": [
[
"wel",
"wel#Middle Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːlə/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "outsider"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wealh"
},
"expansion": "Old English wealh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hale"
},
"expansion": "hale",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English wealh. For the phonological development, compare hale.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wales"
},
{
"word": "Walsch"
},
{
"word": "walmore"
},
{
"word": "walnot"
},
{
"word": "walwort"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An outsider; a guest; one from an unfamiliar land."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An outsider; a guest; one from an unfamiliar land."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A thrall; a hireling."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A thrall; a hireling."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wælh"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wale",
"3": "weal"
},
"expansion": "English: wale, weal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wale, weal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wale",
"3": "wail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wale, wail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wale, wail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "planking"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "walu"
},
"expansion": "Old English walu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*walu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *walu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*waluz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waluz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Old English walu, from Proto-West Germanic *walu, from Proto-Germanic *waluz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wooden board used for creating the exterior of a vessel; planking."
],
"links": [
[
"planking",
"planking"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A welt; an injury created by use of a whip or a similar weapon."
],
"links": [
[
"welt",
"welt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A welt; an injury created by use of a whip or a similar weapon."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A lesion; a boil."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A lesion; a boil."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walle"
},
{
"word": "wala"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wale"
},
"expansion": "English: wale",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: wale"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wale"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wale",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "wail"
},
"expansion": "Scots: wail",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: wale, Scots: wail"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selection"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫl"
},
"expansion": "vǫl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "walen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A selection or possibility; a decision."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A preference; something chosen due to its quality."
],
"links": [
[
"preference",
"preference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A preference; something chosen due to its quality."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wal"
},
{
"word": "wall"
},
{
"word": "wayle"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "selection"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "",
"4": "*valu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse *valu",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vǫl"
},
"expansion": "vǫl",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "val",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Old Norse *valu, earlier form of vǫl, variant of val, from Proto-Germanic *walą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"amazing, of great quality or talent."
],
"links": [
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:great"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasing, nice, enjoyable, benevolent"
],
"links": [
[
"pleasing",
"pleasing"
],
[
"nice",
"nice"
],
[
"enjoyable",
"enjoyable"
],
[
"benevolent",
"benevolent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"strong, firm, strengthy"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"strengthy",
"strengthy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"impactful, grievous, melancholy"
],
"links": [
[
"impactful",
"impactful"
],
[
"grievous",
"grievous"
],
[
"melancholy",
"melancholy"
]
],
"qualifier": "negatively",
"raw_glosses": [
"(negatively) impactful, grievous, melancholy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"decided, resolved, picked."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) decided, resolved, picked."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwaːl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wal"
},
{
"word": "wall"
},
{
"word": "wayle"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vale"
],
"links": [
[
"vale",
"vale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "wal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of wal"
],
"links": [
[
"wal",
"wal#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "walen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of walen"
],
"links": [
[
"walen",
"walen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Nautical",
"enm:People",
"enm:Woods"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "whale"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of whale"
],
"links": [
[
"whale",
"whale#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "willa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian willa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian willa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Mooring-conj-table\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "tu walen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "än wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-iii"
]
},
{
"form": "wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wälj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wäät",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wäist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wälj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "we wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wänj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik hääw wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ik häi wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü hääst wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü häist wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et heet wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et häi wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "wat häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "jat hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"perfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jat häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"pluperfect",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "we häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jam häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja hääwe wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja häin wäljt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ik wård wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dü wårst wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "jü",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "et wårt wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wat wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "jat wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "we wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jam wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ja wårde wale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imperative": "-",
"infinitive I": "wale",
"infinitive II": "tu walen",
"infinitive III": "än wal",
"past participle": "wäljt",
"past_ind_1sg": "wälj",
"past_ind_2sg": "wäist",
"past_ind_3sg": "wälj",
"past_ind_dlpl": "wänj",
"pres_ind_1sg": "wal",
"pres_ind_2sg": "wäät",
"pres_ind_3sg": "wal",
"pres_ind_dlpl": "wan"
},
"name": "frr-Mooring-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mooring North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"North Frisian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to want"
],
"links": [
[
"want",
"want"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mooring) to want"
],
"tags": [
"Mooring"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvalə/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛ/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "wale m inan or",
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in",
"g2": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wale m inan or m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wał"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative/vocative singular of wał"
],
"links": [
[
"wał",
"wał#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.lɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "walę"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/alɛ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "wale m animal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wa‧le"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of wal"
],
"links": [
[
"wal",
"wal#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animal-not-person",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.lɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɛ"
},
{
"homophone": "walę"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pukapukan entries with incorrect language header",
"Pukapukan lemmas",
"Pukapukan nouns",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Pukapukan terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Pukapukan terms inherited from Proto-Polynesian"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cookhouse, kitchen",
"word": "waleimu"
},
{
"english": "church",
"word": "walepule"
},
{
"english": "hospital",
"word": "walemaki"
},
{
"english": "jail, prison",
"word": "wale āuli"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pol-pro",
"3": "*fale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *fale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*pale"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *pale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*balay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Polynesian *fale, from Proto-Central Pacific *vale, from Proto-Oceanic *pale, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pkp",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pukapukan",
"lang_code": "pkp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pukapukan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This is our house.",
"text": "Nō mātou te wale nei.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Pukapukan terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll go home and eat.",
"text": "Ka wano au ki wale kaikai.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"home"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"building"
],
"links": [
[
"building",
"building"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wal, wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal, wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, wish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala",
"t": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala (“choice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wählen",
"t": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "German wählen (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wal, wale, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).\nAkin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala (“choice”) (German wählen (“to choose”)), Old English willan (“to want”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "wales",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wale (plural wales)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, selection"
],
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wel/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms derived from Middle English",
"Scots terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Scots terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wale",
"4": "wal, wale"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal, wale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "val",
"4": "",
"5": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse val (“choice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*walą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *walą",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*walō",
"3": "",
"4": "desire, choice"
},
"expansion": "*walō (“desire, choice”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to choose, wish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "velja",
"3": "",
"4": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse velja (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wala",
"t": "choice"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wala (“choice”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "wählen",
"t": "to choose"
},
"expansion": "German wählen (“to choose”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "willan",
"3": "",
"4": "to want"
},
"expansion": "Old English willan (“to want”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wal, wale, from Old Norse val (“choice”), from Proto-Germanic *walą, *walō (“desire, choice”), from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”).\nAkin to Old Norse velja (“to choose”), Old High German wala (“choice”) (German wählen (“to choose”)), Old English willan (“to want”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wales",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "walin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "waled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "waled",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "wales",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "walin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "waled",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle walin, simple past waled, past participle waled)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wales",
"2": "walin",
"3": "waled"
},
"expansion": "wale (third-person singular simple present wales, present participle walin, simple past waled, past participle waled)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to choose"
],
"links": [
[
"choose",
"choose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wel/"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili adjective forms",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili non-lemma forms",
"Swahili verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Wa class inflected form of -le."
],
"links": [
[
"-le",
"le#Swahili"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swahili adjective forms",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili non-lemma forms",
"Swahili verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-la"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural subjunctive of -la"
],
"links": [
[
"-la",
"la#Swahili"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tft-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "towale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "owale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "iwale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yowale",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tft",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "wale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "tft-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ternate",
"lang_code": "tft",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ternate entries with incorrect language header",
"Ternate intransitive verbs",
"Ternate lemmas",
"Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ternate verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swing ones arms"
],
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swing ones arms"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈwa.le]"
}
],
"word": "wale"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'wale m inan or', originally 'wale m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"wale"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wale",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'wale m inan or', originally 'wale m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"wale"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wale",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'animal-not-person', 'canonical']: 'wale m inan or' in 'wale m inan or m animal'",
"path": [
"wale"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wale",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.