See umbrage on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for umbrage meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "take umbrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "umbrageous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrage",
"4": "",
"5": "umbrage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ombrage"
},
"expansion": "Old French ombrage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "umbrāticus",
"4": "",
"5": "in the shade"
},
"expansion": "Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "umbra",
"3": "",
"4": "shadow, shade"
},
"expansion": "umbra (“shadow, shade”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”), from Old French ombrage, from Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”), from umbra (“shadow, shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "umbrage (countable and uncountable, plural umbrages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 28 2 21 8 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "en:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, George Washington, \"Farewell Address\", American Daily Advertiser",
"text": "Antipathy in one nation against another disposes each more readily to offer insult and injury, to lay hold of slight causes of umbrage, and to be haughty and intractable when accidental or trifling occasions of dispute occur."
},
{
"ref": "1960, Muriel Spark, chapter 10, in The Bachelors, London: Macmillan",
"text": "She looked very neurotic, moving in a jerky way, her body giving little twitches of habitual umbrage.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VI",
"text": "If she knew [a psychiatrist was] observing her son with a view to finding out if he was foggy between the ears, there would be umbrage on her part, or even dudgeon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 3, Wesley Morris, “The Videos That Rocked America. The Song That Knows Our Rage.”, in New York Times",
"text": "When the call is over, Cooper thanks her — for leashing the dog, but for also endangering him, for living down to herself, for quite a performance of umbrage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of anger or annoyance caused by something offensive."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-noun-5yEUEd4d",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "annoyance"
},
{
"word": "displeasure"
},
{
"word": "odium"
},
{
"word": "offense"
},
{
"word": "resentment"
},
{
"word": "huff"
},
{
"word": "miff"
},
{
"word": "peeve"
},
{
"word": "pique"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "suchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstoß"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ombrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "megütközés"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gremja"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skapraun"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "hūngeingei"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supărare"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranchiună"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosada",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "досада"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enojo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 22 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ira"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of doubt."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-noun-xbB8rK8I",
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suspicion"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Leaves that provide shade, as the foliage of trees."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-noun-MPkKizQW",
"links": [
[
"Leaves",
"leave"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 4 12 47 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shadow; shade."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-noun-KICxb8We",
"links": [
[
"Shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Shadow; shade."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skuggi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forsæla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbră"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 8 92",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sombra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-umbrage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg/En-us-umbrage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mental Floss",
"Pocket (service)"
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrage",
"4": "",
"5": "umbrage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ombrage"
},
"expansion": "Old French ombrage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "umbrāticus",
"4": "",
"5": "in the shade"
},
"expansion": "Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "umbra",
"3": "",
"4": "shadow, shade"
},
"expansion": "umbra (“shadow, shade”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”), from Old French ombrage, from Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”), from umbra (“shadow, shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbrage (third-person singular simple present umbrages, present participle umbraging, simple past and past participle umbraged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To displease or cause offense."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-verb-Sdspph3E",
"links": [
[
"displease",
"displease"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To displease or cause offense."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To shade."
],
"id": "en-umbrage-en-verb--QHHn0fE",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shade."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "ombrager"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "abschatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "verschatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "skyggja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "veita forsælu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "umbri"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "adumbri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-umbrage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg/En-us-umbrage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mental Floss",
"Pocket (service)"
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "umbrages",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "umbrage m (plural umbrages)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "umbrage m (plural umbrages)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"id": "en-umbrage-frm-noun-C7CdgGAO",
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Anger"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "take umbrage"
},
{
"word": "umbrageous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrage",
"4": "",
"5": "umbrage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ombrage"
},
"expansion": "Old French ombrage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "umbrāticus",
"4": "",
"5": "in the shade"
},
"expansion": "Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "umbra",
"3": "",
"4": "shadow, shade"
},
"expansion": "umbra (“shadow, shade”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”), from Old French ombrage, from Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”), from umbra (“shadow, shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "umbrage (countable and uncountable, plural umbrages)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1796, George Washington, \"Farewell Address\", American Daily Advertiser",
"text": "Antipathy in one nation against another disposes each more readily to offer insult and injury, to lay hold of slight causes of umbrage, and to be haughty and intractable when accidental or trifling occasions of dispute occur."
},
{
"ref": "1960, Muriel Spark, chapter 10, in The Bachelors, London: Macmillan",
"text": "She looked very neurotic, moving in a jerky way, her body giving little twitches of habitual umbrage.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VI",
"text": "If she knew [a psychiatrist was] observing her son with a view to finding out if he was foggy between the ears, there would be umbrage on her part, or even dudgeon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2020 June 3, Wesley Morris, “The Videos That Rocked America. The Song That Knows Our Rage.”, in New York Times",
"text": "When the call is over, Cooper thanks her — for leashing the dog, but for also endangering him, for living down to herself, for quite a performance of umbrage.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A feeling of anger or annoyance caused by something offensive."
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance"
],
[
"offensive",
"offensive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "annoyance"
},
{
"word": "displeasure"
},
{
"word": "odium"
},
{
"word": "offense"
},
{
"word": "resentment"
},
{
"word": "huff"
},
{
"word": "miff"
},
{
"word": "peeve"
},
{
"word": "pique"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A feeling of doubt."
],
"links": [
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "suspicion"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Leaves that provide shade, as the foliage of trees."
],
"links": [
[
"Leaves",
"leave"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"foliage",
"foliage"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Shadow; shade."
],
"links": [
[
"Shadow",
"shadow"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Shadow; shade."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-umbrage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg/En-us-umbrage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "suchi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombrage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstoß"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "Switzerland and Liechtenstein",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Anstoss"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verletzung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ombrage"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "megütközés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gremja"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skapraun"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"word": "hūngeingei"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "supărare"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ranchiună"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obida",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обида"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dosada",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "досада"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enojo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "feeling of anger or annoyance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ira"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ombrage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schatten"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skuggi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "forsæla"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "umbră"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "shadow",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sombra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mental Floss",
"Pocket (service)"
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Anger"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrage",
"4": "",
"5": "umbrage"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "ombrage"
},
"expansion": "Old French ombrage",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "umbrāticus",
"4": "",
"5": "in the shade"
},
"expansion": "Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "umbra",
"3": "",
"4": "shadow, shade"
},
"expansion": "umbra (“shadow, shade”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrage (“umbrage”), from Old French ombrage, from Latin umbrāticus (“in the shade”), from umbra (“shadow, shade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "umbraged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbrage (third-person singular simple present umbrages, present participle umbraging, simple past and past participle umbraged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To displease or cause offense."
],
"links": [
[
"displease",
"displease"
],
[
"offense",
"offense"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To displease or cause offense."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To shade."
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To shade."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʌm.bɹɪd͡ʒ/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-umbrage.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg/En-us-umbrage.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/En-us-umbrage.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "ombrager"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "abschatten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "verschatten"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "skyggja"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "veita forsælu"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "umbri"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to shade",
"word": "adumbri"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mental Floss",
"Pocket (service)"
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "umbrages",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "umbrages",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "umbrage m (plural umbrages)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "umbrage m (plural umbrages)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"shadow"
],
"links": [
[
"shadow",
"shadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "umbrage"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.