See umbrageous on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbrageously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "umbrageousness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrageux"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrageux",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbrage",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "umbrage + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrageux, or from umbrage + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more umbrageous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most umbrageous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbrageous (comparative more umbrageous, superlative most umbrageous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1766 June 5, “An Exercise, containing a Dialogue, and two Odes, performed at the public Commencement in the College of Philadelphia, May 20, 1766”, in The Pennsylvania Gazette, page 2:",
"text": "[…] What tho' his Forests wave / Umbrageous to the Gale, and Nature walks / In loose Luxuriance o'er his native Plains; / Those Forests wave, those Plains delight no more; / […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838 June 9, “The City Improvement Candidate”, in The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette, page 2:",
"text": "Not a single one of those \"umbrageous trees,\" of which our Mayor declaimed so feelingly, has yet been planted; […] They should protest against his withdrawal from that station, until the banks of the Monongahela and Duquesne Way are once more covered with \"umbrageous trees,\" […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1858, R M Ballantyne, The Coral Island:",
"text": "... without which the stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous top.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 130:",
"text": "Rhodes gazed wistfully into the dense umbrageous tangle whence his host had disappeared.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Garrett Putman Serviss, Edison’s Conquest of Mars:",
"text": "Not far away was the bank of a canal, bordered by a magnificent avenue shaded by a double row of immense umbrageous trees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 52:",
"text": "A movement in the umbrageous undergrowth betrays the presence of something leaping from the ferns.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having or providing shade; shady."
],
"id": "en-umbrageous-en-adj-eAqW1KQs",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shady",
"shady"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umbrose"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "senčest",
"sense": "Shady",
"word": "сенчест"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gölgeli",
"sense": "Shady",
"word": "گولگهلو"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "en:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Irritable, easily upset."
],
"id": "en-umbrageous-en-adj-bTHIoPSw",
"links": [
[
"Irritable",
"irritable"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Irritable, easily upset."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokačliv",
"sense": "Irritable, easily upset",
"word": "докачлив"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌmˈbɹeɪdʒəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-umbrageous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "umbrageous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"en:Anger"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "umbrageously"
},
{
"word": "umbrageousness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "ombrageux"
},
"expansion": "Middle French ombrageux",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbrage",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "umbrage + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French ombrageux, or from umbrage + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more umbrageous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most umbrageous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbrageous (comparative more umbrageous, superlative most umbrageous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1766 June 5, “An Exercise, containing a Dialogue, and two Odes, performed at the public Commencement in the College of Philadelphia, May 20, 1766”, in The Pennsylvania Gazette, page 2:",
"text": "[…] What tho' his Forests wave / Umbrageous to the Gale, and Nature walks / In loose Luxuriance o'er his native Plains; / Those Forests wave, those Plains delight no more; / […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838 June 9, “The City Improvement Candidate”, in The Daily Pittsburgh Gazette, page 2:",
"text": "Not a single one of those \"umbrageous trees,\" of which our Mayor declaimed so feelingly, has yet been planted; […] They should protest against his withdrawal from that station, until the banks of the Monongahela and Duquesne Way are once more covered with \"umbrageous trees,\" […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1858, R M Ballantyne, The Coral Island:",
"text": "... without which the stem could not have supported its heavy and umbrageous top.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Mary Noailles Murfree, In the \"Stranger People's\" Country, Nebraska, published 2005, page 130:",
"text": "Rhodes gazed wistfully into the dense umbrageous tangle whence his host had disappeared.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Garrett Putman Serviss, Edison’s Conquest of Mars:",
"text": "Not far away was the bank of a canal, bordered by a magnificent avenue shaded by a double row of immense umbrageous trees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 52:",
"text": "A movement in the umbrageous undergrowth betrays the presence of something leaping from the ferns.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having or providing shade; shady."
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"shady",
"shady"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umbrose"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Irritable, easily upset."
],
"links": [
[
"Irritable",
"irritable"
],
[
"upset",
"upset"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Irritable, easily upset."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌmˈbɹeɪdʒəs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-umbrageous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-umbrageous.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "senčest",
"sense": "Shady",
"word": "сенчест"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "gölgeli",
"sense": "Shady",
"word": "گولگهلو"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dokačliv",
"sense": "Irritable, easily upset",
"word": "докачлив"
}
],
"word": "umbrageous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for umbrageous meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.