"umbri" meaning in Romanian

See umbri in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Either from umbră or from Vulgar Latin root *umbrīre, from Latin umbrēscere, present active infinitive of umbrēscō, from umbra. Compare Friulian ombrî (“to shade”). Etymology templates: {{m|ro|umbră}} umbră, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la|*umbrīre}} *umbrīre, {{inh|ro|la|umbrēscere}} Latin umbrēscere, {{m|la|umbrēscō}} umbrēscō, {{m|la|umbra}} umbra, {{cog|fur|ombrî||to shade}} Friulian ombrî (“to shade”) Head templates: {{ro-verb|umbrește|umbrit|conj=4}} a umbri (third-person singular present umbrește, past participle umbrit) 4th conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-i-esc|umbr}} Forms: a umbri [canonical], umbrește [present, singular, third-person], umbrit [participle, past], conjugation-4 [table-tags], a umbri [infinitive], umbrind [gerund], umbrit [participle, past], umbresc [first-person, indicative, present, singular], umbrești [indicative, present, second-person, singular], umbrește [indicative, present, singular, third-person], umbrim [first-person, indicative, plural, present], umbriți [indicative, plural, present, second-person], umbresc [indicative, plural, present, third-person], umbream [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], umbreai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], umbrea [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], umbream [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], umbreați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], umbreau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], umbrii [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], umbriși [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], umbri [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], umbrirăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], umbrirăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], umbriră [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], umbrisem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], umbriseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], umbrise [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], umbriserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], umbriserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], umbriseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să umbresc [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să umbrești [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să umbrească [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să umbrim [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să umbriți [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să umbrească [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], umbrește [imperative, second-person, singular], umbriți [imperative, plural, second-person], nu umbri [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu umbriți [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. to shade, make or keep in the shade Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms (shade): adumbri
    Sense id: en-umbri-ro-verb-diK9EZ2O Disambiguation of 'shade': 40 29 31
  2. (reflexive) to shade oneself, stay in the shade Tags: conjugation-4, reflexive
    Sense id: en-umbri-ro-verb-dp-5srJm
  3. to become darker in color or shade; to darken Tags: conjugation-4 Synonyms (darken): întuneca
    Sense id: en-umbri-ro-verb-FtI6jEpE Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 17 14 69 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation: 30 28 42 Disambiguation of 'darken': 8 7 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: umbră

Download JSON data for umbri meaning in Romanian (6.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "umbră"
      },
      "expansion": "umbră",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "*umbrīre"
      },
      "expansion": "*umbrīre",
      "name": "m"
    },
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      },
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        "2": "umbrēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "umbrēscō",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbra"
      },
      "expansion": "umbra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "ombrî",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian ombrî (“to shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from umbră or from Vulgar Latin root *umbrīre, from Latin umbrēscere, present active infinitive of umbrēscō, from umbra. Compare Friulian ombrî (“to shade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a umbri",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbream",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbream",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umbrește",
        "2": "umbrit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a umbri (third-person singular present umbrește, past participle umbrit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umbr"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "umbră"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shade, make or keep in the shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-umbri-ro-verb-diK9EZ2O",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 29 31",
          "sense": "shade",
          "word": "adumbri"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shade oneself, stay in the shade"
      ],
      "id": "en-umbri-ro-verb-dp-5srJm",
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shade oneself, stay in the shade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 28 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become darker in color or shade; to darken"
      ],
      "id": "en-umbri-ro-verb-FtI6jEpE",
      "links": [
        [
          "darker",
          "darker"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 7 84",
          "sense": "darken",
          "word": "întuneca"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "umbri"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "umbră"
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      "expansion": "umbră",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "*umbrīre"
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    {
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        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "umbrēscō"
      },
      "expansion": "umbrēscō",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "umbra"
      },
      "expansion": "umbra",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "ombrî",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to shade"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian ombrî (“to shade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from umbră or from Vulgar Latin root *umbrīre, from Latin umbrēscere, present active infinitive of umbrēscō, from umbra. Compare Friulian ombrî (“to shade”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a umbri",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-4",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-i-esc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrind",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbream",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbream",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbreau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrii",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrirăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrirăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrisem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrise",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbresc",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrești",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să umbrească",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbrește",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu umbri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu umbriți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umbrește",
        "2": "umbrit",
        "conj": "4"
      },
      "expansion": "a umbri (third-person singular present umbrește, past participle umbrit) 4th conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "umbr"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-i-esc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "umbră"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shade, make or keep in the shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shade oneself, stay in the shade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to shade oneself, stay in the shade"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become darker in color or shade; to darken"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darker",
          "darker"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "darken",
          "darken"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "shade",
      "word": "adumbri"
    },
    {
      "sense": "darken",
      "word": "întuneca"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umbri"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.