See testo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for testo meaning in All languages combined (29.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "testosterone"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of testosterone",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of testosterone",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "testo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testosterone, especially pharmaceutical testosterone"
],
"id": "en-testo-en-noun-tC~O0Iy1",
"links": [
[
"testosterone",
"testosterone"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "teston",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testoj",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testojn",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (accusative singular teston, plural testoj, accusative plural testojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 9OA",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1968, Geologio Internacia, page 111",
"text": "Ties kvanto kaj ĥaraktero influas ĉiujn teĥnologiajn testojn de la krudaĵo kaj determinas ĝian taŭgecon por produktado de ambiciaj fajenc-varoj.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1991, Michail A. Bulgakov, translated by Sergej B. Pokrovskij, edited by Aleksandr V. Korženkov, La Majstro kaj Margarita, page 184",
"text": "La profesoro firme deklaris, ke nun, almenaŭ ĉi momente, la bufedisto havas nenian simptomon pri kancero; sed ĉar … ĉar li timas, ĉar iu ĉarlatano lin timigis, do oni faru ĉiujn testojn …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1995, Petr Chrdle, editor, La Stato kaj Estonteco de la Internacia Lingvo Esperanto, Kava-Pech, page 135",
"text": "Ĉe eksperimentoj pri lingva instruado oni uzas plej ofte buŝan kaj skriban testojn: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2005, Zdeněk Pluhař, editor, Fake pri Esperanto kaj Esperante pri Sciencoj, Kava-Pech, page 57",
"text": "Ĝi enhavas ekzemple „lernilotekon“, pere de kiu instruistoj povas interŝanĝi testojn kaj aliajn lernilojn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2007, Hermann Hesse, translated by Detlef Karthaus, Demian: La Historio de la Junaĝo de Emil Sinkler [Demian: The Story of Emil Sinclair’s Youth], New York, N.Y.: Mondial, pages 10–11",
"text": "Foje mi sciis: Mia celo en la vivo estis iĝi kiel mia patro kaj mia patrino, tiel hela kaj pura, tiel supera kaj bonkonduta; sed ĝis tio la vojo estis longa, ĝis tiam oni devis elteni lernejojn kaj studi, fari testojn kaj ekzamenojn, kaj la vojo ĉiam kondukis laŭlonge de la alia mondo, eĉ tra tiu mondo, kaj tute ne estis neeble, ke oni restu en ĝi kaj dronu en ĝi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Amin Naor, “Bonaj intencoj”, in Belarta Rikolto 2015: Premiitaj Tekstoj de la Belartaj konkursoj de Universala Esperanto-Asocio, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, page 65",
"text": "Ŝi priskribis detale, kiel multaj lernantoj elektis fari la ŝtatajn testojn, malgraŭ la kontraŭstaro de la akuzito.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"test"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-testo-eo-noun-n4bQgYhM",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtesto]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "testo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese testo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum"
},
"expansion": "Latin testum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese testo (13th c., Galician texts), from Latin testum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "testa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He hit so hard over the helm that the sword entered till the pot [skull] of the head",
"ref": "1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto \"Padre Sarmiento\", page 137",
"text": "dou lle hũ tal colpe [per] çima do elmo que a espada entrou ata o testo da cabeça",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-noun-jBpkpRWL",
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) skull"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "knead everything together and cook it in a new pot, well covered by a lid, so that steam or smoke don't come out",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 141",
"text": "amasa todo en huun et cozeo en ola noua ben cuberta de huun testo, que non posa ende sayr bafo nen fumo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lid"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-noun-mPu372AS",
"links": [
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"word": "tello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flowerpot"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-noun-OUrPwTsl",
"links": [
[
"flowerpot",
"flowerpot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lower valve of a shell"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-noun-PnFyI~75",
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galés"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtesto̝]"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tensitus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tensitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tensus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tensus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century in Galician texts. From Old Galician / Old Galician-Portuguese (just marginally attested in Minhoto Portuguese), from Vulgar Latin *tensitus, from Latin tensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (feminine testa, masculine plural testos, feminine plural testas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to this end it is very helpfull that the one riding the horse, either trotting or galloping from one place to another, to hold in his hand the rein tight",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 67",
"text": "ual moito que o que cauallga o Cauallo a trote ou a gallope mandandoo duun lugar para outro, traga na maão a rredeẽa testa",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard; stiff; tight"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-adj-AmtLuorP",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hard; stiff; tight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if the horse, when born and later, is supplied with plenty of milk and of grass, his meat will be even thicker and stronger, and his body and limbs larger",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 57",
"text": "E se o Cauallo na sua Naçença, et adeante he avondado de leite et deruas suas carnes seram mais testas et mais fortes toda uya et seu corpo et seus nenbros mais grandes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-adj-QR2Hu52T",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "denso"
},
{
"word": "espeso"
},
{
"word": "mesto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But the wine it was great, pals! It had such a scent that it raised the dead, and a taste that was more than delectable",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, “Primeiro diálogo dos esterqueiros”, in Ramón Mariño Paz, editor, Papés d'emprenta condenada. A escrita galega entre 1797 e 1846",
"text": "¡pro o viño eravos testo! tiñavos tan bo olido que resucitaba os mortos, e un sabor que gorentaba",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Good day, crony: So? Are you also around town?\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversación entre los compadres Bértolo y Mingote",
"text": "Testos días meu compadre: ¿e vós tamén pola vila?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good; great"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-adj-awtUMCvH",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, dated) good; great"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛsto̝/"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 1 1 4 36 5 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"id": "en-testo-gl-verb-skfyZevG",
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "texō",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "texō (“to weave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin textus (“woven”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (feminine testa, masculine plural testi, feminine plural teste)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tessuto, past participle of tessere"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-verb-clEEkBU7",
"links": [
[
"tessuto",
"tessuto#Italian"
],
[
"tessere",
"tessere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of tessuto, past participle of tessere"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tessuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "past participle of tessere"
},
{
"word": "texto"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum",
"4": "",
"5": "earthenware pot, vessel",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum",
"4": "",
"5": "earthenware pot, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an earthenware lid"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-42ggUZfx",
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) an earthenware lid"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 18 4 10 7 2 4 2 2 5 2 1 1 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an earthenware baking tray"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-shf35gmh",
"links": [
[
"baking tray",
"baking tray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 18 4 10 7 2 4 2 2 5 2 1 1 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a metal baking tray"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-U7A8bcSl",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a metal baking tray"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an earthenware disk or dish"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-lFH~BTUg",
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"earthenware"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-L4N4poQL",
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) earthenware"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coccio"
},
{
"word": "terracotta"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"an earthenware flowerpot"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-GwUk69R~",
"links": [
[
"flowerpot",
"flowerpot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) an earthenware flowerpot"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "testuale"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "text"
},
"expansion": "New Latin textus (“text”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven"
},
"expansion": "Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "texō",
"3": "",
"4": "weave"
},
"expansion": "texō (“weave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early New Latin textus (“text”), from Latin textus (“woven”), perfect passive participle of texō (“weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"text (writing)"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-KeR8t9Gj",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wording"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-pH62VCJD",
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "it:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "it:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-AOE-169V",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature, linguistics, by extension) work"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opera"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"textbook"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-FqmyfNe9",
"links": [
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "libro di testo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "it:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"text (data which can be interpreted as human-readable text)"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-izF2Zlhl",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) text (data which can be interpreted as human-readable text)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "it:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "it:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lyrics (the words of a song or poem)"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-DVPOId5k",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"lyrics",
"lyrics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, literature) lyrics (the words of a song or poem)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parole"
},
{
"word": "lirica"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "it:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a large size of type, standardized as 16 point"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-6Ukup03d",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, printing, dated) a large size of type, standardized as 16 point"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "test",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English test",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "test"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English test",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English test.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of test"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-noun-kYIkl5E4",
"links": [
[
"test",
"test#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of test"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 18 18 4 10 7 2 4 2 2 5 2 1 1 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testare"
],
"id": "en-testo-it-verb-Rrr7EuaE",
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "testō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "testō"
},
"expansion": "testō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of testum"
],
"id": "en-testo-la-noun-u0nBY3CP",
"links": [
[
"testum",
"testum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "testo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese testo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum"
},
"expansion": "Latin testum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese testo, from Latin testum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "testar"
},
{
"word": "atestar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pot lid"
],
"id": "en-testo-pt-noun-3G6TbgT7",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "testa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.to/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"id": "en-testo-pt-verb-skfyZevG",
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.to/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃtu"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȇsto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "те̑сто",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "tȇsto"
},
"expansion": "tȇsto n (Cyrillic spelling те̑сто)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testo",
"10": "testa",
"11": "testu",
"12": "testima",
"13": "testom",
"14": "testima",
"2": "testa",
"3": "testa",
"4": "testa",
"5": "testu",
"6": "testima",
"7": "testo",
"8": "testa",
"9": "testo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"id": "en-testo-sh-noun-y524eRLA",
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "tijȇsto"
}
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *těsto .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testȃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testọ̑",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "testọ̑ n",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "tēst",
"3": "tȇst",
"4": "test",
"accent": "4b",
"declension type": "1",
"gender": "n",
"irregtitle": "n1acc",
"n": "sg",
"openmid?": "yes",
"stemtone": "c",
"subtype?": "h",
"title": ""
},
"name": "sl-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "testọ̑",
"10": "tȇstoma, tȇstama",
"11": "tēsti",
"12": "tēstih, tēstah",
"13": "tȇstoma, tȇstama",
"14": "tȇsti",
"15": "tēsta",
"16": "tēst",
"17": "tȇstom, tȇstam",
"18": "tēsta",
"19": "tēstih, tēstah",
"2": "testȃ",
"20": "tēsti",
"21": "tȇsta",
"3": "tēstu, tēsti",
"4": "testọ̑",
"5": "tēstu, tēsti",
"6": "tēstom",
"7": "testọ̑",
"8": "tēsti",
"9": "tēst",
"accent": "4b",
"decl": "n-1",
"infix": "no",
"irregtitle": "special accent changes",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-table3unc"
}
],
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene neuter nouns with no infix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene neuter o-stem nouns with long mixed accent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene neuter o-stem nouns with special accent changes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovene {{#switch:sg",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"id": "en-testo-sl-noun-y524eRLA",
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛstóː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"id": "en-testo-es-verb-skfyZevG",
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtesto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪es.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "testosterone"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of testosterone",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of testosterone",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "testo (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"testosterone, especially pharmaceutical testosterone"
],
"links": [
[
"testosterone",
"testosterone"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "teston",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testoj",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testojn",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (accusative singular teston, plural testoj, accusative plural testojn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 9OA",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nouns",
"Esperanto nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Esperanto quotations",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/esto",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1968, Geologio Internacia, page 111",
"text": "Ties kvanto kaj ĥaraktero influas ĉiujn teĥnologiajn testojn de la krudaĵo kaj determinas ĝian taŭgecon por produktado de ambiciaj fajenc-varoj.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1991, Michail A. Bulgakov, translated by Sergej B. Pokrovskij, edited by Aleksandr V. Korženkov, La Majstro kaj Margarita, page 184",
"text": "La profesoro firme deklaris, ke nun, almenaŭ ĉi momente, la bufedisto havas nenian simptomon pri kancero; sed ĉar … ĉar li timas, ĉar iu ĉarlatano lin timigis, do oni faru ĉiujn testojn …",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1995, Petr Chrdle, editor, La Stato kaj Estonteco de la Internacia Lingvo Esperanto, Kava-Pech, page 135",
"text": "Ĉe eksperimentoj pri lingva instruado oni uzas plej ofte buŝan kaj skriban testojn: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2005, Zdeněk Pluhař, editor, Fake pri Esperanto kaj Esperante pri Sciencoj, Kava-Pech, page 57",
"text": "Ĝi enhavas ekzemple „lernilotekon“, pere de kiu instruistoj povas interŝanĝi testojn kaj aliajn lernilojn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2007, Hermann Hesse, translated by Detlef Karthaus, Demian: La Historio de la Junaĝo de Emil Sinkler [Demian: The Story of Emil Sinclair’s Youth], New York, N.Y.: Mondial, pages 10–11",
"text": "Foje mi sciis: Mia celo en la vivo estis iĝi kiel mia patro kaj mia patrino, tiel hela kaj pura, tiel supera kaj bonkonduta; sed ĝis tio la vojo estis longa, ĝis tiam oni devis elteni lernejojn kaj studi, fari testojn kaj ekzamenojn, kaj la vojo ĉiam kondukis laŭlonge de la alia mondo, eĉ tra tiu mondo, kaj tute ne estis neeble, ke oni restu en ĝi kaj dronu en ĝi.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2015, Amin Naor, “Bonaj intencoj”, in Belarta Rikolto 2015: Premiitaj Tekstoj de la Belartaj konkursoj de Universala Esperanto-Asocio, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, page 65",
"text": "Ŝi priskribis detale, kiel multaj lernantoj elektis fari la ŝtatajn testojn, malgraŭ la kontraŭstaro de la akuzito.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"test"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"test",
"test"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtesto]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "testo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese testo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum"
},
"expansion": "Latin testum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese testo (13th c., Galician texts), from Latin testum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "testa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses",
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He hit so hard over the helm that the sword entered till the pot [skull] of the head",
"ref": "1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto \"Padre Sarmiento\", page 137",
"text": "dou lle hũ tal colpe [per] çima do elmo que a espada entrou ata o testo da cabeça",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skull"
],
"links": [
[
"skull",
"skull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) skull"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "knead everything together and cook it in a new pot, well covered by a lid, so that steam or smoke don't come out",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 141",
"text": "amasa todo en huun et cozeo en ola noua ben cuberta de huun testo, que non posa ende sayr bafo nen fumo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lid"
],
"links": [
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tampa"
},
{
"word": "tello"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flowerpot"
],
"links": [
[
"flowerpot",
"flowerpot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lower valve of a shell"
],
"links": [
[
"lower",
"lower"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galés"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtesto̝]"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*tensitus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tensitus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "tensus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tensus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century in Galician texts. From Old Galician / Old Galician-Portuguese (just marginally attested in Minhoto Portuguese), from Vulgar Latin *tensitus, from Latin tensus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (feminine testa, masculine plural testos, feminine plural testas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses",
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to this end it is very helpfull that the one riding the horse, either trotting or galloping from one place to another, to hold in his hand the rein tight",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 67",
"text": "ual moito que o que cauallga o Cauallo a trote ou a gallope mandandoo duun lugar para outro, traga na maão a rredeẽa testa",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard; stiff; tight"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) hard; stiff; tight"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And if the horse, when born and later, is supplied with plenty of milk and of grass, his meat will be even thicker and stronger, and his body and limbs larger",
"ref": "1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Rufus, Jordanus: Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 57",
"text": "E se o Cauallo na sua Naçença, et adeante he avondado de leite et deruas suas carnes seram mais testas et mais fortes toda uya et seu corpo et seus nenbros mais grandes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick, dense"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "denso"
},
{
"word": "espeso"
},
{
"word": "mesto"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician dated terms",
"Galician informal terms",
"Galician terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Requests for translations of Galician quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But the wine it was great, pals! It had such a scent that it raised the dead, and a taste that was more than delectable",
"ref": "1807, anonymous author, “Primeiro diálogo dos esterqueiros”, in Ramón Mariño Paz, editor, Papés d'emprenta condenada. A escrita galega entre 1797 e 1846",
"text": "¡pro o viño eravos testo! tiñavos tan bo olido que resucitaba os mortos, e un sabor que gorentaba",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Good day, crony: So? Are you also around town?\n(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1813, anonymous author, Conversación entre los compadres Bértolo y Mingote",
"text": "Testos días meu compadre: ¿e vós tamén pola vila?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good; great"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"great",
"great"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, dated) good; great"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛsto̝/"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participles",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "texō",
"3": "",
"4": "to weave"
},
"expansion": "texō (“to weave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin textus (“woven”), perfect passive participle of texō (“to weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "teste",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "testo (feminine testa, masculine plural testi, feminine plural teste)",
"name": "it-pp"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian obsolete terms",
"Italian past participles"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of tessuto, past participle of tessere"
],
"links": [
[
"tessuto",
"tessuto#Italian"
],
[
"tessere",
"tessere#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Synonym of tessuto, past participle of tessere"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "tessuto"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "past participle of tessere"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"participle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "texto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum",
"4": "",
"5": "earthenware pot, vessel",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum",
"4": "",
"5": "earthenware pot, vessel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin testum (“earthenware pot, vessel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an earthenware lid"
],
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) an earthenware lid"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an earthenware baking tray"
],
"links": [
[
"baking tray",
"baking tray"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a metal baking tray"
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) a metal baking tray"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an earthenware disk or dish"
],
"links": [
[
"disk",
"disk"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"earthenware"
],
"links": [
[
"earthenware",
"earthenware"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) earthenware"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coccio"
},
{
"word": "terracotta"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"an earthenware flowerpot"
],
"links": [
[
"flowerpot",
"flowerpot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) an earthenware flowerpot"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from New Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "testuale"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "text"
},
"expansion": "New Latin textus (“text”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "textus",
"4": "",
"5": "woven"
},
"expansion": "Latin textus (“woven”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "texō",
"3": "",
"4": "weave"
},
"expansion": "texō (“weave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Early New Latin textus (“text”), from Latin textus (“woven”), perfect passive participle of texō (“weave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"text (writing)"
],
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wording"
],
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Linguistics",
"it:Literature"
],
"glosses": [
"work"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"work",
"work"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature, linguistics, by extension) work"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "opera"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"textbook"
],
"links": [
[
"textbook",
"textbook"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "libro di testo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"text (data which can be interpreted as human-readable text)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"text",
"text"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) text (data which can be interpreted as human-readable text)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Literature",
"it:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"lyrics (the words of a song or poem)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"lyrics",
"lyrics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, literature) lyrics (the words of a song or poem)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parole"
},
{
"word": "lirica"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"literature",
"media",
"music",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian dated terms",
"Italian uncountable nouns",
"it:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"a large size of type, standardized as 16 point"
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"standardize",
"standardize"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, printing, dated) a large size of type, standardized as 16 point"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "test",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "English test",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "test"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English test",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English test.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "test"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian rare terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of test"
],
"links": [
[
"test",
"test#Italian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative form of test"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verb forms",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛsto/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tè‧sto"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testare"
],
"links": [
[
"testare",
"testare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛ.sto/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "testō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "testō"
},
"expansion": "testō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of testum"
],
"links": [
[
"testum",
"testum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛstu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛstu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛʃtu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛʃtu/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "testar"
},
{
"word": "atestar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "testo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese testo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "testum"
},
"expansion": "Latin testum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese testo, from Latin testum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "testo m (plural testos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "testa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pot lid"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"lid",
"lid"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtes.to/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈteʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛstu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛstu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛʃtu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛʃtu/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛs.to/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɛʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛstu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛʃtu"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těsto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tȇsto",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "те̑сто",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "testu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "testom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"head": "tȇsto"
},
"expansion": "tȇsto n (Cyrillic spelling те̑сто)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testo",
"10": "testa",
"11": "testu",
"12": "testima",
"13": "testom",
"14": "testima",
"2": "testa",
"3": "testa",
"4": "testa",
"5": "testu",
"6": "testima",
"7": "testo",
"8": "testa",
"9": "testo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian neuter nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
],
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Ijekavian"
],
"word": "tijȇsto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*těsto"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *těsto",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *těsto .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sl-infl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testȃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēsti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēstom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "testọ̑",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "testọ̑",
"2": "n"
},
"expansion": "testọ̑ n",
"name": "sl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "tēst",
"3": "tȇst",
"4": "test",
"accent": "4b",
"declension type": "1",
"gender": "n",
"irregtitle": "n1acc",
"n": "sg",
"openmid?": "yes",
"stemtone": "c",
"subtype?": "h",
"title": ""
},
"name": "sl-infl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "testọ̑",
"10": "tȇstoma, tȇstama",
"11": "tēsti",
"12": "tēstih, tēstah",
"13": "tȇstoma, tȇstama",
"14": "tȇsti",
"15": "tēsta",
"16": "tēst",
"17": "tȇstom, tȇstam",
"18": "tēsta",
"19": "tēstih, tēstah",
"2": "testȃ",
"20": "tēsti",
"21": "tȇsta",
"3": "tēstu, tēsti",
"4": "testọ̑",
"5": "tēstu, tēsti",
"6": "tēstom",
"7": "testọ̑",
"8": "tēsti",
"9": "tēst",
"accent": "4b",
"decl": "n-1",
"infix": "no",
"irregtitle": "special accent changes",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "sl-decl-noun-table3unc"
}
],
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"lang_code": "sl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Slovene/oː",
"Slovene 2-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene irregular nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene neuter hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene neuter nouns",
"Slovene neuter nouns with no infix",
"Slovene neuter o-stem nouns",
"Slovene neuter o-stem nouns with long mixed accent",
"Slovene neuter o-stem nouns with special accent changes",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovene {{#switch:sg"
],
"glosses": [
"dough"
],
"links": [
[
"dough",
"dough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɛstóː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oː"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "testo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tes‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/esto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/esto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "testar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of testar"
],
"links": [
[
"testar",
"testar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtesto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪es.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-esto"
}
],
"word": "testo"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, testo/Esperanto",
"path": [
"testo"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "testo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"testo"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "testo",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"testo"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "testo",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.