See espeso on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for espeso meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "espeso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espeso",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "la",
"3": "spissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spissus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spidtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish espeso, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "espeso",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"es‧pe‧so"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thick; viscous"
],
"id": "en-espeso-ceb-adj-~Y4ICvl2",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"viscous",
"viscous"
]
]
},
{
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{
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],
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"saturated"
],
"id": "en-espeso-ceb-adj-5OYNTr81",
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}
],
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}
{
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"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espesso"
},
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"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "spissus"
},
"expansion": "Latin spissus",
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
"name": "inh"
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espeso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espeso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espesso (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos. Cognate with Portuguese espesso, Spanish espeso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
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{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for this is valid roasted onion crushed with earthworms and with slugs and melted butter, all together, kneaded and cooked and stirred till it becomes thick as an ointment",
"ref": "c. 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 131",
"text": "Para esto ual a çebolla assada pisada con miucas da terra et con as llesmez et con manteyga rretuda desuu, todo amasado et coyto et meixudo todo ataa que se torne espeso como jngento",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"id": "en-espeso-gl-adj-exKR5-2K",
"links": [
[
"thick",
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]
],
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{
"word": "mesto"
},
{
"word": "testo"
}
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"dense; numerous; crowded"
],
"id": "en-espeso-gl-adj-xL3Kik60",
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[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"crowded",
"crowded"
]
],
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{
"word": "basto"
},
{
"word": "denso"
},
{
"word": "mesto"
},
{
"word": "testo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈpesʊ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "espeso"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "barbiespeso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espesor"
}
],
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espesso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espesso",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épais"
},
"expansion": "French épais",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish espesso, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos. Cognate with French épais.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "espesas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
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}
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"args": {},
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "espesar"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"dense, thick"
],
"id": "en-espeso-es-adj-7zt8SVGK",
"links": [
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"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
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]
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"annoying, bothersome, inappropriate, tiresome"
],
"id": "en-espeso-es-adj-~eQgsZ~K",
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"annoying",
"annoying"
],
[
"bothersome",
"bothersome"
],
[
"inappropriate",
"inappropriate"
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[
"tiresome",
"tiresome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, Peru, Venezuela) annoying, bothersome, inappropriate, tiresome"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru",
"Venezuela"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "espeso"
}
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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"head_templates": [
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},
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],
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"first-person singular present indicative of espesar"
],
"id": "en-espeso-es-verb-SXqxVT10",
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[
"espesar",
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]
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeso/"
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{
"ipa": "[esˈpe.so]"
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{
"rhymes": "-eso"
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],
"word": "espeso"
}
{
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"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Cebuano terms derived from Latin",
"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Cebuano terms derived from Spanish"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "es",
"3": "espeso"
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"expansion": "Spanish espeso",
"name": "bor"
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"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "la",
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},
"expansion": "Latin spissus",
"name": "der"
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"1": "ceb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*spidtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish espeso, from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "espeso",
"name": "head"
}
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"glosses": [
"thick; viscous"
],
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[
"thick",
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[
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"viscous"
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"saturated"
],
"links": [
[
"saturated",
"saturated"
]
]
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],
"word": "espeso"
}
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"categories": [
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "espesso"
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese espesso",
"name": "inh"
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"args": {
"1": "gl",
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"3": "spissus"
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"name": "inh"
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spidtos",
"name": "inh"
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},
"expansion": "Portuguese espesso",
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{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espeso"
},
"expansion": "Spanish espeso",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese espesso (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin spissus, from Proto-Indo-European *spidtos. Cognate with Portuguese espesso, Spanish espeso.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "espesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "espesos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "espeso (feminine espesa, masculine plural espesos, feminine plural espesas)",
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for this is valid roasted onion crushed with earthworms and with slugs and melted butter, all together, kneaded and cooked and stirred till it becomes thick as an ointment",
"ref": "c. 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 131",
"text": "Para esto ual a çebolla assada pisada con miucas da terra et con as llesmez et con manteyga rretuda desuu, todo amasado et coyto et meixudo todo ataa que se torne espeso como jngento",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thick"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mesto"
},
{
"word": "testo"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dense; numerous; crowded"
],
"links": [
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"numerous",
"numerous"
],
[
"crowded",
"crowded"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "basto"
},
{
"word": "denso"
},
{
"word": "mesto"
},
{
"word": "testo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[esˈpesʊ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cantigas de Santa Maria"
],
"word": "espeso"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/eso/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
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"word": "barbiespeso"
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{
"word": "espesor"
}
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Spanish espesso",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "espesso"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish espesso",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "épais"
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"name": "cog"
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"forms": [
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"form": "espesa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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},
{
"form": "espesos",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "espesas",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "espeso (feminine espesa, masculine plural espesos, feminine plural espesas)",
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],
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"lang_code": "es",
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"word": "espesar"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"dense, thick"
],
"links": [
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]
},
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"categories": [
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"Venezuelan Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"annoying",
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],
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"bothersome",
"bothersome"
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"inappropriate",
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[
"tiresome",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, Peru, Venezuela) annoying, bothersome, inappropriate, tiresome"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Peru",
"Venezuela"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "espeso"
}
{
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"Rhymes:Spanish/eso/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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"2": "verb form"
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"name": "head"
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],
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"word": "espesar"
}
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"first-person singular present indicative of espesar"
],
"links": [
[
"espesar",
"espesar#Spanish"
]
],
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/esˈpeso/"
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈpe.so]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eso"
}
],
"word": "espeso"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.