See taken on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "taken aback"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tacen"
},
"expansion": "Old English tacen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "tekinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tekinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkaną",
"t": "to take; grasp; touch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "takin"
},
"expansion": "Scots takin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tagen"
},
"expansion": "Danish tagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tagen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tekin"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tekin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "take",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "take + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taken, takenn, from Old English tacen, *ġetacen, from Old Norse tekinn, from Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”). Cognate with Scots takin, tane, Danish tagen, Swedish tagen, Icelandic tekin.\nMorphologically take + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "taken (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tak‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was very taken with the girl, I hear.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Infatuated; fond of or attracted to."
],
"id": "en-taken-en-adj-O~RzdRRa",
"links": [
[
"Infatuated",
"infatuated"
],
[
"fond",
"fond"
],
[
"attracted",
"attracted"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "zaujatý"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "pihkassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "ergriffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "eingenommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infatuato"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attratto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "coinvolto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "betatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "followed by \"i\"",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "förtjust"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"note": "followed by \"av\" or \"i\"",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "intagen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 49 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 45 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 64 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 64 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 57 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 59 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 49 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 59 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can't ask her out, she's taken.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a serious romantic relationship."
],
"id": "en-taken-en-adj-lvtgLuLR",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) In a serious romantic relationship."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic"
],
"word": "مرتبط"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zadaný"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadaná"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "varattu"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "vergeben"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "impegnato"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "coinvolto"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "opptatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zajęty"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zajęta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteɪkən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-taken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-taken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg/En-us-taken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ta'en"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "tane"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"taken (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "taken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English taken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tacen"
},
"expansion": "Old English tacen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "tekinn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tekinn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkaną",
"t": "to take; grasp; touch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "takin"
},
"expansion": "Scots takin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tagen"
},
"expansion": "Danish tagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "tagen"
},
"expansion": "Swedish tagen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "tekin"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic tekin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "take",
"3": "n<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "take + -n",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English taken, takenn, from Old English tacen, *ġetacen, from Old Norse tekinn, from Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”). Cognate with Scots takin, tane, Danish tagen, Swedish tagen, Icelandic tekin.\nMorphologically take + -n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tak‧en"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 42 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 12 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1662, John Baxter, A Saint Or a Brute […] , page 26:",
"text": "No doubt many a journey you have rode and gone, and many a hard daies labour you have taken, and ſharpened perhaps with care and grief[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "take"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of take"
],
"id": "en-taken-en-verb-XxqV4Jou",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteɪkən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-taken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-taken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg/En-us-taken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪkən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ta'en"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "tane"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"taken (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tāken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tāken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*takan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *takan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*takan",
"4": "",
"5": "to take; grasp, touch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkaną",
"4": "*takaną",
"5": "to touch, grasp; take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tāken, from Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "taak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taakte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taakten",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "takend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "getaakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "nl-verb"
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],
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"1": "taak",
"2": "take"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to take, to grasp"
],
"id": "en-taken-nl-verb-EH2jHRfv",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialectal) to take, to grasp"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to touch"
],
"id": "en-taken-nl-verb-lk95B6zw",
"links": [
[
"touch",
"touch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, dialectal) to touch"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-taken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-taken.ogg/Nl-taken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-taken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaːkə(n)/"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
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"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-taken-nl-noun-2rNoryIO",
"links": [
[
"taak",
"taak#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-taken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-taken.ogg/Nl-taken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-taken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːkən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtaːkə(n)/"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "taken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: taken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: taken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "take"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: take",
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}
],
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*takan",
"4": "",
"5": "to take; grasp, touch"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"4": "*takaną",
"5": "to touch, grasp; take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).",
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{
"form": "tāken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"head": "tāken",
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{
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"head": "tāken"
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{
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{
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],
"id": "en-taken-dum-verb-ynrDZ7tX",
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],
[
"grab",
"grab"
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{
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{
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"to get, to achieve"
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"get"
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[
"achieve",
"achieve"
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{
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"args": {
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"2": "take"
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "tyek"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: tyek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: tyek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tak",
"3": "ta"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "taake"
},
"expansion": "Yola: taake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: taake"
}
],
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{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "to touch, grasp"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"present",
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"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "takinge",
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"present"
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{
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"indicative",
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},
{
"form": "taken",
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"participle",
"past"
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},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"source": "conjugation",
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"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "takest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
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"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "token",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "takynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "takende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
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"head": ""
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"expansion": "taken",
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{
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],
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{
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"c": "6"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
"word": "tak"
}
],
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{
"english": "And made agreement that we'd early rise / To take the road, as I will to you apprise.",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 33–34:",
"text": "And made forward erly for to ryse / To take our wey, ther as I yow devyse.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"id": "en-taken-enm-verb-enm:to_take",
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[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to take"
],
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{
"word": "takke"
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{
"word": "tac"
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{
"word": "tacke"
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{
"word": "thake"
},
{
"word": "to"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tane"
},
{
"word": "tacen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "tæcen"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "take"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ta"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 2 3 9 1 3 2 4 10 41 18 4",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 12 44 21 11",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"word": "taken"
}
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],
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"taken",
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]
],
"synonyms": [
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},
{
"word": "teken"
},
{
"word": "tas"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tase"
},
{
"english": "northwest Midlands",
"word": "tan"
}
],
"tags": [
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"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "take"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takun"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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"2": "past participle"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
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],
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"links": [
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"taken",
"taken#Middle_English:_to_take"
]
],
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},
{
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{
"word": "takein"
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{
"word": "thaken"
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{
"word": "toke"
},
{
"word": "token"
},
{
"word": "tok"
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{
"word": "tane"
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"word": "tone"
},
{
"word": "ton"
},
{
"word": "toine"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tene"
},
{
"english": "northeast Midlands",
"word": "taine"
}
],
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"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "take"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "takun"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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],
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{
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{
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}
],
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"name": "Early Middle English",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Middle English",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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[
"token",
"token#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern, Early Middle English) Alternative form of token"
],
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"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
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{
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "takende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "takynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taked",
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}
],
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"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
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{
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{
"word": "toknen"
}
],
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],
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[
"toknen",
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]
],
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"(Northern) Alternative form of toknen"
],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"2": "noun form"
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"expansion": "taken",
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],
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"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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"definite plural of tak"
],
"id": "en-taken-sv-noun-fchISe61",
"links": [
[
"tak",
"tak#Swedish"
]
],
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"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːkən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "tāken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch tāken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*takan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *takan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*takan",
"4": "",
"5": "to take; grasp, touch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkaną",
"4": "*takaną",
"5": "to touch, grasp; take"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch tāken, from Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
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},
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"word": "ergriffen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "infatuated, fond of or attracted to",
"word": "eingenommen"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "infatuato"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "attratto"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
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"word": "betatt"
},
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{
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"word": "intagen"
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{
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"tags": [
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],
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "zadaný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zadaná"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "varattu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "vergeben"
},
{
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"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "impegnato"
},
{
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"word": "coinvolto"
},
{
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"sense": "informal: in a relationship",
"word": "opptatt"
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"type": "quote"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *takan, from Proto-West Germanic *takan (“to take; grasp, touch”), from Proto-Germanic *takaną (“to touch, grasp; take”).",
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"2": "verb",
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"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "tāken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "tāken"
},
"expansion": "tāken",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take, to grab"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"grab",
"grab"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to achieve"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"achieve",
"achieve"
]
]
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English class 6 strong verbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *teh₂g- (touch)",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tak"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "take"
},
"expansion": "English: take",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: take"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en-geo",
"2": "tyek"
},
"expansion": "Geordie English: tyek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Geordie English: tyek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "tak",
"3": "ta"
},
"expansion": "Scots: tak, ta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: tak, ta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "taake"
},
"expansion": "Yola: taake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: taake"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*teh₂g-",
"id": "touch"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tacan"
},
"expansion": "Old English tacan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "taka"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse taka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tēkaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to touch, grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch, grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old English tacan, from Old Norse taka, from Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to touch, grasp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "taketh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "takinge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "6",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "takest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "toke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "toke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "token",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taketh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "takynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "takende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytaken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ytake",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "taketh",
"2": "takinge",
"3": "tok",
"4": "taken"
},
"expansion": "taken (third-person singular simple present taketh, present participle takinge, first-/third-person singular past indicative tok, past participle taken)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tak",
"2": "tok",
"c": "6"
},
"name": "enm-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And made agreement that we'd early rise / To take the road, as I will to you apprise.",
"ref": "c. 1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, lines 33–34:",
"text": "And made forward erly for to ryse / To take our wey, ther as I yow devyse.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to take"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tak"
},
{
"word": "take"
},
{
"word": "takon"
},
{
"word": "takke"
},
{
"word": "tac"
},
{
"word": "tacke"
},
{
"word": "thake"
},
{
"word": "to"
},
{
"word": "ta"
},
{
"word": "tan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tane"
},
{
"word": "tacen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "tæcen"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Middle English plural forms",
"Middle English plural subjunctive forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to take",
"word": "taken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present indicative/subjunctive plural of taken (“to take”)"
],
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken#Middle_English:_to_take"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "take"
},
{
"word": "takene"
},
{
"word": "takun"
},
{
"word": "takuth"
},
{
"word": "teken"
},
{
"word": "tas"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tase"
},
{
"word": "ta"
},
{
"english": "northwest Midlands",
"word": "tan"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English past participles",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves",
"Middle English past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to take",
"word": "taken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of taken (“to take”)"
],
"links": [
[
"taken",
"taken#Middle_English:_to_take"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "take"
},
{
"word": "tak"
},
{
"word": "takene"
},
{
"word": "takenne"
},
{
"word": "takine"
},
{
"word": "takein"
},
{
"word": "takon"
},
{
"word": "takun"
},
{
"word": "thaken"
},
{
"word": "toke"
},
{
"word": "token"
},
{
"word": "tok"
},
{
"word": "tane"
},
{
"word": "tan"
},
{
"word": "taked"
},
{
"word": "tain"
},
{
"word": "taine"
},
{
"word": "tone"
},
{
"word": "ton"
},
{
"word": "toine"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern"
],
"word": "tene"
},
{
"english": "northeast Midlands",
"word": "taine"
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "takenes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "takenes"
},
"expansion": "taken (plural takenes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "token"
}
],
"categories": [
"Early Middle English",
"Northern Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of token"
],
"links": [
[
"token",
"token#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern, Early Middle English) Alternative form of token"
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "taketh",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "takende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "takynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "taked",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "tak"
},
"expansion": "taken (third-person singular simple present taketh, present participle takende, takynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle taked)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "toknen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Northern Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of toknen"
],
"links": [
[
"toknen",
"toknen#Middle_English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern) Alternative form of toknen"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of tak"
],
"links": [
[
"tak",
"tak#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "taken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for taken meaning in All languages combined (28.7kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "taken/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms derived from Old English\", \"English terms derived from Old Norse\", \"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Old English\", \"English terms suffixed with -n (past participle)\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪkən\", \"Rhymes:English/eɪkən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Czech translations\", \"Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"taken aback\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"taken\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English taken\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"ang\", \"3\": \"tacen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old English tacen\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"non\", \"3\": \"tekinn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Norse tekinn\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*tēkanaz\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"gem-pro\", \"3\": \"*tēkaną\", \"t\": \"to take; grasp; touch\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sco\", \"2\": \"takin\"}, \"expansion\": \"Scots takin\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"da\", \"2\": \"tagen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Danish tagen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"sv\", \"2\": \"tagen\"}, \"expansion\": \"Swedish tagen\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"is\", \"2\": \"tekin\"}, \"expansion\": \"Icelandic tekin\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"take\", \"3\": \"n<id:past participle>\"}, \"expansion\": \"take + -n\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English taken, takenn, from Old English tacen, *ġetacen, from Old Norse tekinn, from Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”). Cognate with Scots takin, tane, Danish tagen, Swedish tagen, Icelandic tekin.\\nMorphologically take + -n.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"taken (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"tak‧en\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He was very taken with the girl, I hear.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Infatuated; fond of or attracted to.\"], \"links\": [[\"Infatuated\", \"infatuated\"], [\"fond\", \"fond\"], [\"attracted\", \"attracted\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English informal terms\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"I can't ask her out, she's taken.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"In a serious romantic relationship.\"], \"links\": [[\"relationship\", \"relationship\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(informal) In a serious romantic relationship.\"], \"tags\": [\"informal\", \"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈteɪkən/\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-taken.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-taken.wav.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-taken.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg/En-us-taken.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/En-us-taken.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-eɪkən\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"ta'en\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Scotland\", \"archaic\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"tane\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"zaujatý\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"pihkassa\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"ergriffen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"eingenommen\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"infatuato\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"attratto\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"coinvolto\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"betatt\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"followed by \\\"i\\\"\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"förtjust\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"note\": \"followed by \\\"av\\\" or \\\"i\\\"\", \"sense\": \"infatuated, fond of or attracted to\", \"word\": \"intagen\"}, {\"code\": \"arz\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"tags\": [\"Egyptian-Arabic\"], \"word\": \"مرتبط\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zadaný\"}, {\"code\": \"cs\", \"lang\": \"Czech\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zadaná\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"word\": \"varattu\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"word\": \"vergeben\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"word\": \"impegnato\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"word\": \"coinvolto\"}, {\"code\": \"no\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"word\": \"opptatt\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"zajęty\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"informal: in a relationship\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"zajęta\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"taken (disambiguation)\"], \"word\": \"taken\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "taken",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "taken/Middle English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Early-Middle-English not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Middle English entries with incorrect language header\", \"Middle English lemmas\", \"Middle English nouns\", \"Middle English verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 4, \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"takenes\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"enm\", \"2\": \"nouns\", \"g\": \"\", \"g2\": \"\", \"g3\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"sort\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"taken\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"takenes\"}, \"expansion\": \"taken (plural takenes)\", \"name\": \"enm-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"Middle English\", \"lang_code\": \"enm\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"token\"}], \"categories\": [\"Early Middle English\", \"Northern Middle English\"], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of token\"], \"links\": [[\"token\", \"token#Middle_English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Northern, Early Middle English) Alternative form of token\"], \"tags\": [\"Early-Middle-English\", \"Northern\", \"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"word\": \"taken\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "taken",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.