See teken on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "teiken",
"t1": "target, goal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of teiken (“target, goal”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "token"
},
"expansion": "English token",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch teken, from Middle Dutch têken, teiken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, *teikan, from Proto-Germanic *taikną. Doublet of teiken (“target, goal”). Cognate with German Zeichen, English token.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "tekentjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tekens",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teken (plural tekens, diminutive tekentjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tekens",
"2": "tekentjie"
},
"expansion": "teken (plural tekens, diminutive tekentjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign; signal"
],
"id": "en-teken-af-noun-khWwv13y",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, signpost"
],
"id": "en-teken-af-noun-SA-vNHpI",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiə̯kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "tekenen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têkenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têkenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkanen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkanen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taiknijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zeichnen"
},
"expansion": "German zeichnen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch tekenen, from Middle Dutch têkenen, from Old Dutch *tēkanen, from Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną, from etymology 1. Cognate with German zeichnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teken",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geteken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teken (present teken, present participle tekenende, past participle geteken)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw; to sketch"
],
"id": "en-teken-af-verb-MR5NqiNP",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 13 44 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sign; to subscribe"
],
"id": "en-teken-af-verb-dpwToD7C",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"subscribe",
"subscribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiə̯kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gedenkteken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wonderteken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "teken",
"3": "teiken"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: teken, teiken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: teken, teiken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tegn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tegn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: teken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "teken",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: teken"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "token"
},
"expansion": "English token",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch têken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną.\nCognate with German Zeichen, English token and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-@en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekenen or tekens, diminutive tekentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The strange sound may be a sign of a problem with the engine.",
"text": "Het vreemde geluid kan een teken zijn van een probleem met de motor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There were no visible indications of damage on the exterior of the building.",
"text": "Er waren geen zichtbare tekens van schade aan de buitenkant van het gebouw.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She looked for signs of life in the abandoned area.",
"text": "Ze zocht naar tekens van leven in het verlaten gebied.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, indication, mark"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-noun-ApqMyMKi",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aanwijzing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yin-yang symbol is an important symbol in Chinese philosophy.",
"text": "Het yin-yang teken is een belangrijk symbool in de Chinese filosofie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The letters of the alphabet are symbols that form words together.",
"text": "De letters van het alfabet zijn tekens die samen woorden vormen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The code consisted of a series of secret symbols that only the receiver could understand.",
"text": "De code bestond uit een reeks geheime tekens die alleen de ontvanger kon begrijpen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, symbol"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-noun-dyYtsDyL",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese characters",
"text": "Chinese tekens",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-noun-S87z3nbq",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "teek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of teek"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-noun-rpVSmWd6",
"links": [
[
"teek",
"teek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 19 19 1 7 1 13 12 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 17 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 7 6 1 0 0 3 19 19 5 8 1 6 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 2 45 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-verb-rr5Huzie",
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 19 19 1 7 1 13 12 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 17 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 6 7 6 1 0 0 3 19 19 5 8 1 6 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 8 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 0 2 45 45 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-verb-Eq7lyCZV",
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-teken-nl-verb-~MeQ0LZg",
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch teken",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch teken, from Middle Dutch têken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-Germanic *taikną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "active",
"2": "meneken",
"3": "passive",
"4": "diteken"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"té‧kên"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sign, to validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it."
],
"id": "en-teken-id-verb-VhwFXJ-2",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, uncommon) to sign, to validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menandatangani"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛkən]"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Javanese teken",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See this page for the complete etymology information. Influenced by Javanese teken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neken",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diteken",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "passive",
"tags": [
"involuntary"
]
},
{
"form": "active keteken",
"tags": [
"involuntary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "neken",
"5": "passive",
"6": "diteken",
"7": "involuntary passive/active",
"8": "keteken"
},
"expansion": "teken (active neken, passive diteken, involuntary passive/active keteken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tê‧kên"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal form of tekan."
],
"id": "en-teken-id-verb-44L8tINZ",
"links": [
[
"tekan",
"tekan#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtə.kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the noun Teken (“symbol, sign”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teken",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teeknen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "etekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "getekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "teken",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "tekent",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "teken (past singular teken, past participle tekent, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "teken",
"2": "teken",
"3": "teken",
"4": "teeknen, tek",
"5": "teken",
"head": "teken (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "teken",
"10": "tekent",
"11": "teken",
"12": "(e)tekent, getekent",
"2": "tekens(t)",
"3": "teken(t)",
"4": "tekent, tekenen",
"5": "teken",
"6": "tekens(t)",
"7": "teken",
"8": "teeknen, teken",
"9": "teken(e)",
"head": "teken (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 19 19 1 7 1 13 12 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 17 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to draw, sign"
],
"id": "en-teken-nds-verb-s9xbLW8c",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*teken"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tĕkĕn"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tĕkĕn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teken, compare Old Javanese tĕkĕn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 19 19 1 7 1 13 12 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 17 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"staff, cane (for walking)"
],
"id": "en-teken-mrw-noun-TPI2VmEK",
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "têkenen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teken, teiken (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: teken, teiken\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tegn\nNegerhollands: teken\n→ Indonesian: teken",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teken, teiken (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: teken, teiken\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tegn\nNegerhollands: teken\n→ Indonesian: teken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "teike"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: teike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: teike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "têken",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "têken",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "têken n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "têken"
},
"expansion": "têken n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mark, sign"
],
"id": "en-teken-dum-noun-61csXPXT",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 68 6 13 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gesture"
],
"id": "en-teken-dum-noun-axJDqJR~",
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signal"
],
"id": "en-teken-dum-noun-0EGSTBWI",
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, indication"
],
"id": "en-teken-dum-noun-9gcBFyz3",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark, wound"
],
"id": "en-teken-dum-noun-DEeNCSK6",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "teke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tekne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "teke",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "tekne",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "teken (neuter teke, definite singular and plural tekne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ta"
],
"id": "en-teken-nn-verb-xpubIfrF",
"links": [
[
"ta",
"ta#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "taka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of taka"
],
"id": "en-teken-nn-verb--rVIiNt7",
"links": [
[
"taka",
"taka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: teeken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Teeken"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Teeken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Teeken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: teken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tēken",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tēken",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tēken n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "tēken"
},
"expansion": "tēken n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tēken"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 2 0 0 0 1 15 15 1 5 1 15 14 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 20 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 1 0 0 0 1 19 19 1 7 1 13 12 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 17 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-teken-ofs-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "breedteken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "tēken"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian tēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian tēken, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "tekentsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tekens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekens, diminutive tekentsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "tekens",
"3": "tekentsje"
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekens, diminutive tekentsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"id": "en-teken-fy-noun-C285XKFK",
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark"
],
"id": "en-teken-fy-noun-YgHrTczJ",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"symbol"
],
"id": "en-teken-fy-noun-t2p8oVPC",
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: teken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tukon"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: tukon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: tukon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "tukun"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: tukun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: tukun"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/teken",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pole, staff"
],
"id": "en-teken-poz-pro-noun-uN-WTqUP",
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans doublets",
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "teiken",
"t1": "target, goal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of teiken (“target, goal”)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "token"
},
"expansion": "English token",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch teken, from Middle Dutch têken, teiken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, *teikan, from Proto-Germanic *taikną. Doublet of teiken (“target, goal”). Cognate with German Zeichen, English token.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "tekentjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tekens",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teken (plural tekens, diminutive tekentjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tekens",
"2": "tekentjie"
},
"expansion": "teken (plural tekens, diminutive tekentjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign; signal"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, signpost"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"signpost",
"signpost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiə̯kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "tekenen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch tekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têkenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têkenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkanen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkanen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taiknijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "zeichnen"
},
"expansion": "German zeichnen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch tekenen, from Middle Dutch têkenen, from Old Dutch *tēkanen, from Proto-Germanic *taiknijaną, from etymology 1. Cognate with German zeichnen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teken",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geteken",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teken (present teken, present participle tekenende, past participle geteken)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to draw; to sketch"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sketch",
"sketch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sign; to subscribe"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"subscribe",
"subscribe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtiə̯kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gedenkteken"
},
{
"word": "wonderteken"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "teken",
"3": "teiken"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: teken, teiken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: teken, teiken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tegn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: tegn"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: teken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "teken",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: teken"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "token"
},
"expansion": "English token",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch têken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną.\nCognate with German Zeichen, English token and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekenen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-@en",
"3": "+",
"pl2": "-s"
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekenen or tekens, diminutive tekentje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The strange sound may be a sign of a problem with the engine.",
"text": "Het vreemde geluid kan een teken zijn van een probleem met de motor.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "There were no visible indications of damage on the exterior of the building.",
"text": "Er waren geen zichtbare tekens van schade aan de buitenkant van het gebouw.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She looked for signs of life in the abandoned area.",
"text": "Ze zocht naar tekens van leven in het verlaten gebied.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, indication, mark"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aanwijzing"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The yin-yang symbol is an important symbol in Chinese philosophy.",
"text": "Het yin-yang teken is een belangrijk symbool in de Chinese filosofie.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The letters of the alphabet are symbols that form words together.",
"text": "De letters van het alfabet zijn tekens die samen woorden vormen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The code consisted of a series of secret symbols that only the receiver could understand.",
"text": "De code bestond uit een reeks geheime tekens die alleen de ontvanger kon begrijpen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sign, symbol"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Chinese characters",
"text": "Chinese tekens",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "teek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of teek"
],
"links": [
[
"teek",
"teek#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/eːkən/2 syllables",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"te‧ken"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekenen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of tekenen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"tekenen",
"tekenen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈteː.kən/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-teken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg/Nl-teken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Nl-teken.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːkən"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch teken",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "dum",
"3": "têken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch têken",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch teken, from Middle Dutch têken, from Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-Germanic *taikną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "active",
"2": "meneken",
"3": "passive",
"4": "diteken"
},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"té‧kên"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian informal terms",
"Indonesian terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to sign, to validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it."
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, uncommon) to sign, to validate or ratify (a document) by writing one's signature on it."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menandatangani"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛkən]"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Javanese teken",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See this page for the complete etymology information. Influenced by Javanese teken.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neken",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "diteken",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "passive",
"tags": [
"involuntary"
]
},
{
"form": "active keteken",
"tags": [
"involuntary"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "verb",
"3": "active",
"4": "neken",
"5": "passive",
"6": "diteken",
"7": "involuntary passive/active",
"8": "keteken"
},
"expansion": "teken (active neken, passive diteken, involuntary passive/active keteken)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tê‧kên"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian informal forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tekan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Informal form of tekan."
],
"links": [
[
"tekan",
"tekan#Indonesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtə.kən/"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the noun Teken (“symbol, sign”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "teken",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekens",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekenen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "teeknen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tekene",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "teken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "etekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "getekent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past singular",
"4": "teken",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "tekent",
"7": "auxiliary verb",
"8": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "teken (past singular teken, past participle tekent, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "teken",
"2": "teken",
"3": "teken",
"4": "teeknen, tek",
"5": "teken",
"head": "teken (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-wk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "teken",
"10": "tekent",
"11": "teken",
"12": "(e)tekent, getekent",
"2": "tekens(t)",
"3": "teken(t)",
"4": "tekent, tekenen",
"5": "teken",
"6": "tekens(t)",
"7": "teken",
"8": "teeknen, teken",
"9": "teken(e)",
"head": "teken (weak verb, irregular)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Low German verbs",
"Low German weak verbs",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to draw, sign"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*teken"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "tĕkĕn"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese tĕkĕn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *teken, compare Old Javanese tĕkĕn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "teken",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"Maranao terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maranao terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"staff, cane (for walking)"
],
"links": [
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"cane",
"cane"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "têkenen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: teken, teiken (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: teken, teiken\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tegn\nNegerhollands: teken\n→ Indonesian: teken",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: teken, teiken (dialectal)\nAfrikaans: teken, teiken\nBerbice Creole Dutch: tegn\nNegerhollands: teken\n→ Indonesian: teken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "teike"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: teike",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: teike"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*tēkan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *tēkan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *tēkan, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "têken",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "têken",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "têken n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "têken"
},
"expansion": "têken n",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mark, sign"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gesture"
],
"links": [
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signal"
],
"links": [
[
"signal",
"signal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sign, indication"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"indication",
"indication"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark, wound"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teiken"
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "teke",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "tekne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "participle",
"3": "neuter",
"4": "teke",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "tekne",
"cat2": "past participles"
},
"expansion": "teken (neuter teke, definite singular and plural tekne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of ta"
],
"links": [
[
"ta",
"ta#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "taka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of taka"
],
"links": [
[
"taka",
"taka#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Föhr-Amrum: teeken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Teeken"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Teeken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Teeken"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: teken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tēken",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēkenem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tēken",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "tēken",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tēken n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"head": "tēken"
},
"expansion": "tēken n",
"name": "ofs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tēken"
},
"name": "ofs-decl-noun-a-n"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian a-stem nouns",
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian neuter nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: teken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: teken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tukon"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: tukon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: tukon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "tukun"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: tukun",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: tukun"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*teken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/teken",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"pole, staff"
],
"links": [
[
"pole",
"pole"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "breedteken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "tēken"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian tēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian tēken, from Proto-West Germanic *taikn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tekens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tekentsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "tekentsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "tekens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekens, diminutive tekentsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "tekens",
"3": "tekentsje"
},
"expansion": "teken n (plural tekens, diminutive tekentsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sign"
],
"links": [
[
"sign",
"sign"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mark"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"symbol"
],
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "teken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for teken meaning in All languages combined (33.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.