See stele on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of stela",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”), plural form στῆλαι (stêlai). Doublet of stela.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stélé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "stelai"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelai)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "en:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 33 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, T. S. Hughes, Trav. Sicily, I x 303:",
"text": "A superior class of members...had their names inscribed upon a marble stélé or column.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1825, T. D. Fosbroke, Encycl. Antiq., I v 70:",
"text": "It appears, that when any one of the family died, a stelè to his memory was added to the tomb.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, C. O. Müller, translated by J. Leitch, Anc. Art, §224 193:",
"text": "In Egypt [obelisks] belonged to the class of steles (commemorative pillars).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, A. Lang, Custom & Myth, section 285:",
"text": "The Australian stele, or grave-pillar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upright (or formerly upright) slab containing engraved or painted decorations or inscriptions; a stela."
],
"id": "en-stele-en-noun-WKg3~f5n",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
],
[
"containing",
"containing"
],
[
"engraved",
"engraved"
],
[
"painted",
"painted"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
],
[
"stela",
"stela"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) An upright (or formerly upright) slab containing engraved or painted decorations or inscriptions; a stela."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "en:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 35 25 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 48 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 14 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 14 2 8 5 16 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 12 6 0 0 0 1 2 1 15 1 9 7 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 46 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 44 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 51 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 49 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 55 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 49 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 46 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 48 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 48 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 59 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 50 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 51 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 44 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 67 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Min translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 45 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 37 28 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 33 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 30 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 43 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 49 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 46 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Waray-Waray translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, A. B. Edwards, Thousand Miles up Nile, VI 143:",
"text": "Two large hieroglyphed steles incised upon the face of a projecting mass of boldly rounded cliff.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any carved or engraved surface."
],
"id": "en-stele-en-noun-TCt7TQ9e",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"carved",
"carved"
],
[
"engraved",
"engraved"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology, uncommon) Any carved or engraved surface."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawḥa tiḏkāriyya",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَوْحَة تِذْكَارِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ստելա"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "estela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стэла"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maen-koun"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стела"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyaukca",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ကျောက်စာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sek⁶ bei¹",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei¹",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bĭ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sa̍k-pî",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pî",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chio̍h-pi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíbēi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bí",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéla"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ꜥḥꜥ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "aHa-Z1:O39"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steel"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stèle"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "სტელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stíli",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στήλη"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "astela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסְטֶלָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "sztélé"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steleo"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liagán greanta"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"alt": "せきひ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekihi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"alt": "いしぶみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishibumi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokbi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "석비"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stēla"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стела"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "śilāphalakaṁ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ശിലാഫലകം"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "batu basurek"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sang yâdbud",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "سنگ یادبود"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stelă"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stɛ́la",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте̏ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "stȅla"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéla"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ciṟpattūṇ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "சிற்பத்தூண்"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sṭīlē",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "స్టీలే"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sì-laa jaa-réuk",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ศิลาจารึก"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "stela"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "skn",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "𐎒𐎋𐎐"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stéla",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте́ла"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "bia"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 43 30",
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "estela"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "en:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 37 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 41 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 14 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 14 2 8 5 16 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 12 6 0 0 0 1 2 1 15 1 9 7 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 44 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Egyptian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 40 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 43 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 45 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 41 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 33 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 44 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 44 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 43 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1840, Hosking, \"Architecture\" in Encyclopædia Britannica, III 470",
"text": "Stele. The ornaments on the ridge of a Greek temple, answering to the antefixæ on the summit of the flank entablatures, are thus designated."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple."
],
"id": "en-stele-en-noun-iks875~X",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"acroterion",
"acroterion"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, archaeology, obsolete) An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"architecture",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiːli/",
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stiːl/",
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-steely.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-steely.ogg/En-us-steely.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-steely.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "steelie"
},
{
"homophone": "steely"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːli"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stela"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stele"
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stèle"
},
"expansion": "French stèle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1886 French stèle, from Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 35 29 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 36 33 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 15 14 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "actinostele"
},
{
"word": "atactostele"
},
{
"word": "dictyostele"
},
{
"word": "eustele"
},
{
"word": "haplostele"
},
{
"word": "plectostele"
},
{
"word": "protostele"
},
{
"word": "siphonostele"
},
{
"word": "solenostele"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Sydney Howard Vines, A Students' Text-book of Botany, section 179:",
"text": "The stele may have—in different structures—one to many protoxylem (primitive wood) groups, and is accordingly described as monarch...diarch...triarch...tetrarch...polyarch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Eduard Strasburger et al., translated by Hobart Charles Porter, A Text-book of Botany, section 109:",
"text": "The so-called central cylinder, for which Van Tieghem has proposed the name stele (column).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome."
],
"id": "en-stele-en-noun-W4MVluCq",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"including",
"including"
],
[
"vascular",
"vascular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"plerome",
"plerome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"word": "varsi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cilindru central"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stelʹ",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стель"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stele"
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of stelen"
],
"id": "en-stele-nl-verb-kq5cDsOX",
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of stelen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-stele.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-stele.ogg/Nl-stele.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-stele.ogg"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "stēlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stēlla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stelis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural stelis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "stelis"
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural stelis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"id": "en-stele-fur-noun-Ul7KHVCJ",
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "stele"
},
"expansion": "English stele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stèle"
},
"expansion": "French stèle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stele, from 1886 French stèle, from Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stele",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stélé",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": "stélé"
},
"expansion": "stele or stélé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sté‧lé"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stele, the central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome"
],
"id": "en-stele-id-noun-mqCydk14",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stele",
"stele#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stele, the central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:stele"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstele]"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ste"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "plural form of",
"4": "ste",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural form of ste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stars"
],
"id": "en-stele-ruo-noun-slR6oG3l",
"links": [
[
"stars",
"stars"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "stele f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stè‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stele (all senses)"
],
"id": "en-stele-it-noun-6ixCmqYr",
"links": [
[
"stele",
"stele#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pilastro"
},
{
"word": "erma"
},
{
"word": "pilastrino"
},
{
"word": "cippo"
},
{
"word": "busto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛ.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛle"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English: steel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: steel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tīra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: tīra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: tīra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stele",
"3": "steill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stele, steill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stele, steill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stheel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stheel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stahlī",
"4": "",
"5": "steel weapon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English stēle, stȳle, stīele, from Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steole",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steyle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stiele",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "style",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːl(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "sthill",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: sthill, stell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: sthill, stell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English stela",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stale",
"3": "",
"4": "a handle, shaft, stem",
"id": "handle, shaft, stem",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stela, steola; a parallel etymology to English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stile",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steles",
"pl2": "stelen"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stem or trunk of a plant."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-iynhjq8h",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 20 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Saint Bernard says, shame and penury are the two sides of the ladder that go right up to heaven.",
"ref": "c. 1225, “Seſte dale: penitence”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 96, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 25:",
"text": "ſcheome ⁊ pine · aſ ſein Beornard ſeið beoð þe tƿa leaddꝛe steolen þe beoð up rriht to heouene[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder's side or half."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-krTCsBS7",
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 20 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 14 44 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "enm:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "And in o purpose stedfastly to dwel / And nat bewray thyng that men vs tel / But that tale is nat worthe a rake stele / Parde we women con nothyng hele",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A handle or shaft."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-xOtadFkp",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 20 34 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stelen"
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-verb-UIP1J-Zj",
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "nb:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"id": "en-stele-nb-noun-C5wLF959",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) A tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stelaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stelaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stela, from Proto-Germanic *stelaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stal",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stålet",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "steler",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "stal",
"7": "supine",
"8": "stålet"
},
"expansion": "stele (present tense steler, past tense stal, supine stålet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 14 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 14 2 8 5 16 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 12 6 0 0 0 1 2 1 15 1 9 7 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by stjele"
],
"id": "en-stele-nb-verb-21MVm6qW",
"links": [
[
"stjele",
"stjele#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stelar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "nn:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"id": "en-stele-nn-noun-mtkUm0rV",
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stal",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stole",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stelast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stelande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stel",
"2": "stal",
"3": "stole"
},
"expansion": "stele (present tense stel, past tense stal, past participle stole, passive infinitive stelast, present participle stelande, imperative stel)",
"name": "nn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stela"
],
"id": "en-stele-nn-verb-p8CBI67Z",
"links": [
[
"stela",
"stela#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēle",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēle",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēle m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "stēle m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stīele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stīele"
],
"id": "en-stele-ang-noun-jNFRjOqT",
"links": [
[
"stīele",
"stiele#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 16 14 7 1 1 1 2 3 2 14 2 8 5 16 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 12 6 0 0 0 1 2 1 15 1 9 7 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stelan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of stelan"
],
"id": "en-stele-ang-verb-fS2sn2Lj",
"links": [
[
"stelan",
"stelan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "stele f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧le"
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stea:",
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-stele-ro-noun-p4RCvyd8",
"links": [
[
"stea",
"stea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stea:",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular/plural"
],
"id": "en-stele-ro-noun-8QHcdqaa",
"links": [
[
"stea",
"stea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.le/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-stele.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ele"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of stel"
],
"id": "en-stele-sv-adj-W8tBPVow",
"links": [
[
"stel",
"stel#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of stela"
],
"id": "en-stele-vec-noun-W56Z0nk5",
"links": [
[
"stela",
"stela#Venetan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular present subjunctive of stelen"
],
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of stelen"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-stele.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-stele.ogg/Nl-stele.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-stele.ogg"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Northern Min terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːli",
"Rhymes:English/iːli/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Min translations",
"Terms with Egyptian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"Terms with Northern Min translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Waray-Waray translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of stela",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”), plural form στῆλαι (stêlai). Doublet of stela.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stélé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelè",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "stelai"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelai)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Archaeology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1820, T. S. Hughes, Trav. Sicily, I x 303:",
"text": "A superior class of members...had their names inscribed upon a marble stélé or column.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1825, T. D. Fosbroke, Encycl. Antiq., I v 70:",
"text": "It appears, that when any one of the family died, a stelè to his memory was added to the tomb.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847, C. O. Müller, translated by J. Leitch, Anc. Art, §224 193:",
"text": "In Egypt [obelisks] belonged to the class of steles (commemorative pillars).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1884, A. Lang, Custom & Myth, section 285:",
"text": "The Australian stele, or grave-pillar.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An upright (or formerly upright) slab containing engraved or painted decorations or inscriptions; a stela."
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
],
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"slab",
"slab"
],
[
"containing",
"containing"
],
[
"engraved",
"engraved"
],
[
"painted",
"painted"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
],
[
"stela",
"stela"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) An upright (or formerly upright) slab containing engraved or painted decorations or inscriptions; a stela."
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Archaeology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1877, A. B. Edwards, Thousand Miles up Nile, VI 143:",
"text": "Two large hieroglyphed steles incised upon the face of a projecting mass of boldly rounded cliff.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any carved or engraved surface."
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"carved",
"carved"
],
[
"engraved",
"engraved"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology, uncommon) Any carved or engraved surface."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Archaeology",
"en:Architecture"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1840, Hosking, \"Architecture\" in Encyclopædia Britannica, III 470",
"text": "Stele. The ornaments on the ridge of a Greek temple, answering to the antefixæ on the summit of the flank entablatures, are thus designated."
}
],
"glosses": [
"An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"acroterion",
"acroterion"
],
[
"decoration",
"decoration"
],
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"building",
"building"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, archaeology, obsolete) An acroterion, the decoration on the ridge of an ancient Greek building such as a temple."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"architecture",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstiːli/",
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/stiːl/",
"tags": [
"modern"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-steely.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-steely.ogg/En-us-steely.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-steely.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "steelie"
},
{
"homophone": "steely"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːli"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stela"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "lawḥa tiḏkāriyya",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "لَوْحَة تِذْكَارِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ստելա"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стэла"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maen-koun"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стела"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kyaukca",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ကျောက်စာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sek⁶ bei¹",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bei¹",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "cdo",
"lang": "Eastern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bĭ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "sa̍k-pî",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pî",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "chio̍h-pi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíbēi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bēi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "mnp",
"lang": "Northern Min Chinese",
"roman": "bí",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéla"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ꜥḥꜥ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "aHa-Z1:O39"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steleo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steele"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stèle"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṭela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "სტელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stele"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "stíli",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "στήλη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "astela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "אַסְטֶלָה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "sztélé"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "steleo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liagán greanta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"alt": "せきひ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekihi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "石碑"
},
{
"alt": "いしぶみ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ishibumi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "碑"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "seokbi",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "석비"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stēla"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stela",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стела"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "śilāphalakaṁ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ശിലാഫലകം"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "batu basurek"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sang yâdbud",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "سنگ یادبود"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stelă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stɛ́la",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте́ла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте̏ла"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "stȅla"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stéla"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "prasasti"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stele"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "ciṟpattūṇ",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "சிற்பத்தூண்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sṭīlē",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "స్టీలే"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sì-laa jaa-réuk",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "ศิลาจารึก"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "skn",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "𐎒𐎋𐎐"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "stéla",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сте́ла"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "bia"
},
{
"code": "war",
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"sense": "(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument",
"word": "estela"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stele"
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "actinostele"
},
{
"word": "atactostele"
},
{
"word": "dictyostele"
},
{
"word": "eustele"
},
{
"word": "haplostele"
},
{
"word": "plectostele"
},
{
"word": "protostele"
},
{
"word": "siphonostele"
},
{
"word": "solenostele"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stèle"
},
"expansion": "French stèle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 1886 French stèle, from Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Botany"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1895, Sydney Howard Vines, A Students' Text-book of Botany, section 179:",
"text": "The stele may have—in different structures—one to many protoxylem (primitive wood) groups, and is accordingly described as monarch...diarch...triarch...tetrarch...polyarch.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1898, Eduard Strasburger et al., translated by Hobart Charles Porter, A Text-book of Botany, section 109:",
"text": "The so-called central cylinder, for which Van Tieghem has proposed the name stele (column).",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"central",
"central"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"system",
"system"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"including",
"including"
],
[
"vascular",
"vascular"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"developed",
"developed"
],
[
"plerome",
"plerome"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) The central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"word": "varsi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stela"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "estela"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "stel"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cilindru central"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stelʹ",
"sense": "(botany) central core of the root and shoot system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стель"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stele"
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "stēlla"
},
"expansion": "Latin stēlla",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin stēlla.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "stelis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural stelis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "stelis"
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural stelis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian feminine nouns",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian nouns",
"Friulian terms derived from Latin",
"Friulian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"star"
],
"links": [
[
"star",
"star"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "stele"
},
"expansion": "English stele",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fr",
"3": "stèle"
},
"expansion": "French stèle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "upright rock; pillar; column"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stele, from 1886 French stèle, from Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “upright rock; pillar; column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stele",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "stélé",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"head2": "stélé"
},
"expansion": "stele or stélé",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sté‧lé"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"stele, the central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stele",
"stele#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stele, the central core of a plant's root and stem system, especially including the vascular tissue and developed from the plerome"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:stele"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈstele]"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ste"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "noun form",
"3": "plural form of",
"4": "ste",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "stele f (plural form of ste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istro-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Istro-Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Istro-Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Istro-Romanian noun forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"stars"
],
"links": [
[
"stars",
"stars"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "stele f (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"stè‧le"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pilastro"
},
{
"word": "erma"
},
{
"word": "pilastrino"
},
{
"word": "cippo"
},
{
"word": "busto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛle",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛle/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"stele (all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"stele",
"stele#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"invariable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈstɛ.le/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛle"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English: steel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: steel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tīra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: tīra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: tīra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stele",
"3": "steill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stele, steill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stele, steill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stheel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stheel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stahlī",
"4": "",
"5": "steel weapon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English stēle, stȳle, stīele, from Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steole",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steyle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stiele",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "style",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːl(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "sthill",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: sthill, stell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: sthill, stell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English stela",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stale",
"3": "",
"4": "a handle, shaft, stem",
"id": "handle, shaft, stem",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stela, steola; a parallel etymology to English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stile",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steles",
"pl2": "stelen"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stem or trunk of a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "As Saint Bernard says, shame and penury are the two sides of the ladder that go right up to heaven.",
"ref": "c. 1225, “Seſte dale: penitence”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 96, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 25:",
"text": "ſcheome ⁊ pine · aſ ſein Beornard ſeið beoð þe tƿa leaddꝛe steolen þe beoð up rriht to heouene[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder's side or half."
],
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "And in o purpose stedfastly to dwel / And nat bewray thyng that men vs tel / But that tale is nat worthe a rake stele / Parde we women con nothyng hele",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A handle or shaft."
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stelen"
],
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "steler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nb:Archaeology"
],
"glosses": [
"A tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) A tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*stelaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stelaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse stela, from Proto-Germanic *stelaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steler",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stal",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stålet",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "steler",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "stal",
"7": "supine",
"8": "stålet"
},
"expansion": "stele (present tense steler, past tense stal, supine stålet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål pre-2005 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"form removed with the spelling reform of 2005; superseded by stjele"
],
"links": [
[
"stjele",
"stjele#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στήλη",
"4": "",
"5": "pillar"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek στήλη (stḗlē, “pillar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "stelar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nn:Archaeology"
],
"glosses": [
"tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"links": [
[
"archaeology",
"archaeology"
],
[
"monument",
"monument"
],
[
"carve",
"carve"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaeology) tall, slender stone monument, often with writing carved into its surface"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"archaeology",
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stal",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stole",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "stelast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "stelande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stel",
"2": "stal",
"3": "stole"
},
"expansion": "stele (present tense stel, past tense stal, past participle stole, passive infinitive stelast, present participle stelande, imperative stel)",
"name": "nn-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stela"
],
"links": [
[
"stela",
"stela#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stēle",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "stēle",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stēle m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "stēle m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stīele"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stīele"
],
"links": [
[
"stīele",
"stiele#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stelan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of stelan"
],
"links": [
[
"stelan",
"stelan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ele",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ele/2 syllables",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "stele f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ste‧le"
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stea:",
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"stea",
"stea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of stea:",
"indefinite genitive/dative singular/plural"
],
"links": [
[
"stea",
"stea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈste.le/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-stele.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-stele.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ele"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite natural masculine singular of stel"
],
"links": [
[
"stel",
"stel#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"natural",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan non-lemma forms",
"Venetan noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stela"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of stela"
],
"links": [
[
"stela",
"stela#Venetan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stele meaning in All languages combined (38.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.