See stele in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English: steel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: steel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tīra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: tīra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: tīra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stele",
"3": "steill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stele, steill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stele, steill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stheel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stheel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stahlī",
"4": "",
"5": "steel weapon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English stēle, stȳle, stīele, from Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steole",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steyle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stiele",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "style",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-uGJi-byJ",
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːl(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "sthill",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: sthill, stell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: sthill, stell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English stela",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stale",
"3": "",
"4": "a handle, shaft, stem",
"id": "handle, shaft, stem",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stela, steola; a parallel etymology to English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stile",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steles",
"pl2": "stelen"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stem or trunk of a plant."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-iynhjq8h",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 36 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"english": "As Saint Bernard says, shame and penury are the two sides of the ladder that go right up to heaven.",
"ref": "c. 1225, “Seſte dale: penitence”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 96, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 11:",
"text": "ſcheome ⁊ pine · aſ ſein Beornard ſeið beoð þe tƿa leaddꝛe steolen þe beoð up rriht to heouene[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder's side or half."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-krTCsBS7",
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 14 43 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "enm:Metals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
117
]
],
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "And in o purpose stedfastly to dwel / And nat bewray thyng that men vs tel / But that tale is nat worthe a rake stele / Parde we women con nothyng hele",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A handle or shaft."
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-noun-xOtadFkp",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stelen"
],
"id": "en-stele-enm-verb-UIP1J-Zj",
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "steel"
},
"expansion": "English: steel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: steel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mi",
"2": "tīra",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maori: tīra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maori: tīra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "stele",
"3": "steill"
},
"expansion": "Scots: stele, steill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: stele, steill"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "stheel"
},
"expansion": "Yola: stheel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: stheel"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stēle"
},
"expansion": "Old English stēle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*stahlī",
"4": "",
"5": "steel weapon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English stēle, stȳle, stīele, from Proto-West Germanic *stahlī (“steel weapon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stelle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steole",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "steyle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stiele",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "style",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"steel"
],
"links": [
[
"steel",
"steel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsteːl(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "sthill",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Yola: sthill, stell",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: sthill, stell"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English stela",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "stela"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English stela",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stale",
"3": "",
"4": "a handle, shaft, stem",
"id": "handle, shaft, stem",
"pos": "noun"
},
"expansion": "English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English stela, steola; a parallel etymology to English stale (“a handle, shaft, stem”, noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "steles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stelen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "stel",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stell",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "stile",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "steles",
"pl2": "stelen"
},
"expansion": "stele (plural steles or stelen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A stem or trunk of a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
66
]
],
"english": "As Saint Bernard says, shame and penury are the two sides of the ladder that go right up to heaven.",
"ref": "c. 1225, “Seſte dale: penitence”, in Ancrene Ƿiſſe (MS. Corpus Christi 402), Herefordshire, published c. 1235, folio 96, recto; republished at Cambridge: Parker Library on the Web, 2018 January 11:",
"text": "ſcheome ⁊ pine · aſ ſein Beornard ſeið beoð þe tƿa leaddꝛe steolen þe beoð up rriht to heouene[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A ladder's side or half."
],
"links": [
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"half",
"half"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
112,
117
]
],
"ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Wyfe of Bathes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC:",
"text": "And in o purpose stedfastly to dwel / And nat bewray thyng that men vs tel / But that tale is nat worthe a rake stele / Parde we women con nothyng hele",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A handle or shaft."
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
],
[
"shaft",
"shaft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "stele",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "stelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of stelen"
],
"links": [
[
"stelen",
"stelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "stele"
}
Download raw JSONL data for stele meaning in Middle English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.