See sob on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sobby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sob sister"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sob story"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sob stuff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sobben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sobben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sabben",
"t": "to drool, slobber, salivate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sabje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sabje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zabben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zabben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sabbeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sabbeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sabbern",
"t": "to drool, slobber"
},
"expansion": "German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sabbe",
"t": "to spill, drop, make a mess"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēofian",
"t": "to lament"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēofian (“to lament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "saufen",
"t": "to drink, swig"
},
"expansion": "German saufen (“to drink, swig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sobben, perhaps from Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”). Cognate with West Frisian sabje, sobje (“to suck”), Dutch zabben, sabbelen (“to suck”), zabberen (“to drool”), German Low German sabbeln, severn (“to drool”), German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”), Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”). Compare also Old English sēofian (“to lament”), German saufen (“to drink, swig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (plural sobs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
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"_dis": "32 12 28 27",
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"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
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"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
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"_dis": "33 10 29 29",
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"_dis": "31 9 26 33",
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"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
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"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
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],
"glosses": [
"A cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath."
],
"id": "en-sob-en-noun-w9Hp7mGt",
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"expulsion",
"expulsion"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ridanie",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ридание"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanglot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulk"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hulken"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snik"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ĝemploro"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "higst"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "nyyhkäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "nyyhkytys"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanglot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangloç"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salouco"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schluchzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schluchzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anafilitó",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αναφιλητό"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lygmós",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λυγμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "zokogás"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snökkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekki"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekkasog"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andvarp"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuach"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singhiozzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "susurinaki",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "すすり泣き"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "henîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ھەنیسک"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "beranîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "بەرانیسک"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "virenisk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ڤِرەنِسک"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "werenîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "وەرەنیسک"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singultus"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "elsas"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "šņuksti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "هق"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "هقهق"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łkanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szlochanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szloch"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soluço"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suspin"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singlut"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sanglut"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singlot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangluot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singluot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípyvanije",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "всхли́пывание"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "loud",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rydánije",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыда́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jecanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "је̏ца̄ј"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȅcāj"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugghiuzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sugliuzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sigghiuzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sigliuzzu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ihta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sollozo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snyft"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snyftning"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rydánnja",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "рида́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revínnja",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "реві́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangiuto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangiut"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangioto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangiot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"name": "English onomatopoeias",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, George Carter Stent, The Jade Chaplet in Twenty-four Beads, page 9:",
"text": "“My husband, alas! whom I now (sob, sob) mourn,\nA short time since (sob) to this grave (sob) was borne;\nAnd (sob) he lies buried in this (sob, sob) grave.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound of sob"
],
"id": "en-sob-en-noun-thhklORG",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) sound of sob"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sobben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sobben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sabben",
"t": "to drool, slobber, salivate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sabje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sabje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zabben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zabben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sabbeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sabbeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sabbern",
"t": "to drool, slobber"
},
"expansion": "German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sabbe",
"t": "to spill, drop, make a mess"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēofian",
"t": "to lament"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēofian (“to lament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "saufen",
"t": "to drink, swig"
},
"expansion": "German saufen (“to drink, swig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sobben, perhaps from Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”). Cognate with West Frisian sabje, sobje (“to suck”), Dutch zabben, sabbelen (“to suck”), zabberen (“to drool”), German Low German sabbeln, severn (“to drool”), German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”), Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”). Compare also Old English sēofian (“to lament”), German saufen (“to drink, swig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (third-person singular simple present sobs, present participle sobbing, simple past and past participle sobbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She was sobbing because she was feeling very miserable.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1697, Virgil, “Pastoral 5”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She sigh'd, she sobb'd, and, furious with despair, / She rent her garments, and she tore her hair.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To weep with convulsive gasps."
],
"id": "en-sob-en-verb-mbYTbX2n",
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"convulsive",
"convulsive"
],
[
"gasp",
"gasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ridaja",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ридая"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hlipam",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "хлипам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sanglotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzlykat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "štkát"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hulke"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snotteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "ploregi"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "ĝemplori"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "higsta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "nyyhkyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangloter"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangloçâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "saloucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "choricar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "schluchzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klaío me lygmoús",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "κλαίω με λυγμούς"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "zokog"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snökta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "andvarpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "gráta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "stynja upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "singhiozzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "啜り泣く"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "elsot"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "koto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "kotokoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "horuhoru"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "horu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hotu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hotuhotu"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "saumucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "samucar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "هقیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "łkać"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "szlochać"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "soluçar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hik'ipakuy"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hohoti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "boci"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sanglutter"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "singlouotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípyvatʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "всхли́пывать"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípnutʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "всхли́пнуть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "loud",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rydátʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыда́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "jecati"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ihteti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sollozar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snyfta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rydáty",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рида́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revíty",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реві́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangiutar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangiotar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "khóc thổn thức"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "thổn thức"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "khóc hu hu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 9 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 2 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 29 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 9 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 9 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 9 29 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 9 27 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Laki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 10 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 8 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 12 28 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 11 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 1 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 34 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 8 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 26 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"He doesn't love me!\" she sobbed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say (something) while sobbing."
],
"id": "en-sob-en-verb-8S7tHwnn",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say (something) while sobbing."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govorja prez sǎlzi",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "говоря през сълзи"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "hulke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "snikken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "nyyhkyttää"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "dire en sanglotant"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "schluchzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "stynja upp"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "segja frá með ekka"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "šņukstēt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "هقیدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "هقگفتن"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See sop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (third-person singular simple present sobs, present participle sobbing, simple past and past participle sobbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 4 17 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 11 45 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 11 11 45 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "the Tree, being sobbed and wet, ſwells the Wood",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To soak."
],
"id": "en-sob-en-verb-Kn3lFjYc",
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "sobí"
},
"expansion": "sob m anim (related adjective sobí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "cs:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobový"
},
{
"word": "sobina"
},
{
"word": "sobovina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer, caribou (deer of the genus Rangifer)"
],
"id": "en-sob-cs-noun-~oxPekhf",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
],
[
"Rangifer",
"Rangifer#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsop]"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "up, upwards",
"word": "supren"
},
{
"english": "up, upwards",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "sor"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Directions",
"orig": "eo:Directions",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's jump down before the early promenaders come.",
"ref": "1993, Jorge Camacho, La Majstro kaj Martinelli, Iltis Saarbrücken:",
"text": "Ni saltu sob antaŭ ol venos fruemaj promenantoj.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downwards (direction to the center of the Earth)"
],
"id": "en-sob-eo-adv-T0~Azcdw",
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) down, downwards (direction to the center of the Earth)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "down, downwards",
"word": "malsupren"
}
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sob]"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sob"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*supo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *supo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"4": "",
"5": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sob, so, su, from Latin sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under"
],
"id": "en-sob-pt-prep-12d0imA3",
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsob/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoβ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cs",
"3": "sob"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech sob",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech sob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍb",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏б",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍb"
},
"expansion": "sȍb m (Cyrillic spelling со̏б)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sob",
"10": "sobovi",
"11": "sobu",
"12": "sobovima",
"13": "sobom",
"14": "sobovima",
"2": "sobovi",
"3": "soba",
"4": "sobova",
"5": "sobu",
"6": "sobovima",
"7": "soba",
"8": "sobove",
"9": "sobe"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "sh:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-sob-sh-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irvas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "soboch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "sobí"
},
"expansion": "sob m animal (related adjective sobí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension dub",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "sk:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer, caribou (deer of the genus Rangifer)"
],
"id": "en-sob-sk-noun-~oxPekhf",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
],
[
"Rangifer",
"Rangifer#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔp]"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early morning"
],
"id": "en-sob-tzo-noun-ZyZUyOTA",
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔʔm̥/"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of early morning"
],
"id": "en-sob-tzo-adj-00C53TwY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔʔm̥/"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o sob!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o sobs!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "sobs",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sob (nominative plural sobs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (nominative plural sobs)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"id": "en-sob-vo-noun-c2vC1OCU",
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobový"
},
{
"word": "sobina"
},
{
"word": "sobovina"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "sobí"
},
"expansion": "sob m anim (related adjective sobí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer, caribou (deer of the genus Rangifer)"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
],
[
"Rangifer",
"Rangifer#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsop]"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "sobby"
},
{
"word": "sob sister"
},
{
"word": "sob story"
},
{
"word": "sob stuff"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sobben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sobben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sabben",
"t": "to drool, slobber, salivate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sabje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sabje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zabben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zabben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sabbeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sabbeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sabbern",
"t": "to drool, slobber"
},
"expansion": "German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sabbe",
"t": "to spill, drop, make a mess"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēofian",
"t": "to lament"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēofian (“to lament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "saufen",
"t": "to drink, swig"
},
"expansion": "German saufen (“to drink, swig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sobben, perhaps from Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”). Cognate with West Frisian sabje, sobje (“to suck”), Dutch zabben, sabbelen (“to suck”), zabberen (“to drool”), German Low German sabbeln, severn (“to drool”), German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”), Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”). Compare also Old English sēofian (“to lament”), German saufen (“to drink, swig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (plural sobs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath."
],
"links": [
[
"cry",
"cry"
],
[
"expulsion",
"expulsion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English onomatopoeias",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874, George Carter Stent, The Jade Chaplet in Twenty-four Beads, page 9:",
"text": "“My husband, alas! whom I now (sob, sob) mourn,\nA short time since (sob) to this grave (sob) was borne;\nAnd (sob) he lies buried in this (sob, sob) grave.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sound of sob"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) sound of sob"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ridanie",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ридание"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanglot"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hulk"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hulken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snik"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ĝemploro"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "higst"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "nyyhkäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "nyyhkytys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sanglot"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangloç"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "salouco"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schluchzen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schluchzer"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anafilitó",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αναφιλητό"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lygmós",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "λυγμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "zokogás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snökkt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekki"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ekkasog"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "andvarp"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singhiozzo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "susurinaki",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "すすり泣き"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "henîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ھەنیسک"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "beranîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "بەرانیسک"
},
{
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "virenisk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "ڤِرەنِسک"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "werenîsk",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "وەرەنیسک"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singultus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "elsas"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "šņuksti"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "هق"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "هقهق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "łkanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "szlochanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szloch"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "soluço"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "suspin"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "singlut"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sanglut"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singlot"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangluot"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "singluot"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípyvanije",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "всхли́пывание"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "loud",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rydánije",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыда́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jecanje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "је̏ца̄ј"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jȅcāj"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sugghiuzzu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sugliuzzu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sigghiuzzu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sigliuzzu"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ihta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sollozo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "snyft"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "snyftning"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rydánnja",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "рида́ння"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revínnja",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "реві́ння"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sangiuto"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangiut"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangioto"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "a cry with a short, sudden expulsion of breath",
"word": "sangiot"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Laki translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Romansch translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sobben"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sobben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "sabben",
"t": "to drool, slobber, salivate"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sabje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sabje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zabben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zabben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "sabbeln"
},
"expansion": "German Low German sabbeln",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sabbern",
"t": "to drool, slobber"
},
"expansion": "German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sabbe",
"t": "to spill, drop, make a mess"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sēofian",
"t": "to lament"
},
"expansion": "Old English sēofian (“to lament”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "saufen",
"t": "to drink, swig"
},
"expansion": "German saufen (“to drink, swig”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sobben, perhaps from Middle Low German sabben (“to drool, slobber, salivate”). Cognate with West Frisian sabje, sobje (“to suck”), Dutch zabben, sabbelen (“to suck”), zabberen (“to drool”), German Low German sabbeln, severn (“to drool”), German sabbern (“to drool, slobber”), Norwegian sabbe (“to spill, drop, make a mess”). Compare also Old English sēofian (“to lament”), German saufen (“to drink, swig”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (third-person singular simple present sobs, present participle sobbing, simple past and past participle sobbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She was sobbing because she was feeling very miserable.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1697, Virgil, “Pastoral 5”, in John Dryden, transl., The Works of Virgil: Containing His Pastorals, Georgics, and Æneis. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "She sigh'd, she sobb'd, and, furious with despair, / She rent her garments, and she tore her hair.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To weep with convulsive gasps."
],
"links": [
[
"weep",
"weep"
],
[
"convulsive",
"convulsive"
],
[
"gasp",
"gasp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To weep with convulsive gasps."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"He doesn't love me!\" she sobbed.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To say (something) while sobbing."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To say (something) while sobbing."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ridaja",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ридая"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hlipam",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "хлипам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sanglotar"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "vzlykat"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "štkát"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hulke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snotteren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "ploregi"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "ĝemplori"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "higsta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "nyyhkyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangloter"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangloçâ"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "saloucar"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "choricar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "schluchzen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "klaío me lygmoús",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "κλαίω με λυγμούς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "zokog"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snökta"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "stynja"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "andvarpa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "gráta"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "stynja upp"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "singhiozzare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "啜り泣く"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "elsot"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "koto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "kotokoto"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "horuhoru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "horu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hotu"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hotuhotu"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "saumucar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "samucar"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "هقیدن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "łkać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "szlochać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "soluçar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hik'ipakuy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "hohoti"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "boci"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sanglutter"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "singlouotar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípyvatʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "всхли́пывать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsxlípnutʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "всхли́пнуть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "loud",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rydátʹ",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рыда́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "jecati"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ihteti"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sollozar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "snyfta"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rydáty",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "рида́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "revíty",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "реві́ти"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangiutar"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "sangiotar"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "khóc thổn thức"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "thổn thức"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "weep with convulsive gasps",
"word": "khóc hu hu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "govorja prez sǎlzi",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "говоря през сълзи"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "hulke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "snikken"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "nyyhkyttää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "dire en sanglotant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "schluchzen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "stynja upp"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "segja frá með ekka"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "šņukstēt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "هقیدن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "say (something) while sobbing",
"word": "هقگفتن"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb",
"Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "See sop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sobbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (third-person singular simple present sobs, present participle sobbing, simple past and past participle sobbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC:",
"text": "the Tree, being sobbed and wet, ſwells the Wood",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To soak."
],
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɒb/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "säb",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɑb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-sob.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg/En-us-sob.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/En-us-sob.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒb"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "up, upwards",
"word": "supren"
},
{
"english": "up, upwards",
"tags": [
"neologism",
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "sor"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adverbs",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto nonstandard terms",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"eo:Directions"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let's jump down before the early promenaders come.",
"ref": "1993, Jorge Camacho, La Majstro kaj Martinelli, Iltis Saarbrücken:",
"text": "Ni saltu sob antaŭ ol venos fruemaj promenantoj.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"down, downwards (direction to the center of the Earth)"
],
"links": [
[
"down",
"down"
],
[
"downwards",
"downwards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nonstandard) down, downwards (direction to the center of the Earth)"
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sob]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "down, downwards",
"word": "malsupren"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "sob"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sob",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "sub"
},
"expansion": "Latin sub",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*supo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *supo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*upo",
"4": "",
"5": "under, below"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sob, so, su, from Latin sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"sob"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sobre"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese prepositions",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"under"
],
"links": [
[
"under",
"under"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈso.bi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsob/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsoβ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "cs",
"3": "sob"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech sob",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech sob.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȍb",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "со̏б",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "sȍb"
},
"expansion": "sȍb m (Cyrillic spelling со̏б)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sob",
"10": "sobovi",
"11": "sobu",
"12": "sobovima",
"13": "sobom",
"14": "sobovima",
"2": "sobovi",
"3": "soba",
"4": "sobova",
"5": "sobu",
"6": "sobovima",
"7": "soba",
"8": "sobove",
"9": "sobe"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Czech",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Czech",
"sh:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "irvas"
}
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "soby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sobovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "soboch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "sobom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml",
"adj": "sobí"
},
"expansion": "sob m animal (related adjective sobí)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak animal nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Slovak terms with declension chlap",
"Slovak terms with declension dub",
"sk:Cervids"
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer, caribou (deer of the genus Rangifer)"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
],
[
"caribou",
"caribou"
],
[
"Rangifer",
"Rangifer#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sɔp]"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tzotzil adjectives",
"Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tzotzil lemmas",
"Tzotzil nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"early morning"
],
"links": [
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔʔm̥/"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tzotzil adjectives",
"Tzotzil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tzotzil lemmas",
"Tzotzil nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tzo",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sob",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tzotzil",
"lang_code": "tzo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"of early morning"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sɔʔm̥/"
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sobs",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "soba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sobi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o sob!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o sobs!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "sobu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sobus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "sobs",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sob (nominative plural sobs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sob (nominative plural sobs)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English three-letter words",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"soap"
],
"links": [
[
"soap",
"soap"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sob"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sob meaning in All languages combined (38.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental, style: background:#eff7ff////td",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"sob"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "sob",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.