"stynja" meaning in Icelandic

See stynja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈstɪnja/
Rhymes: -ɪnja Etymology: From Old Norse stynja, from Proto-Germanic *stunjaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|stynja}} Old Norse stynja, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*stunjaną}} Proto-Germanic *stunjaną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|stundi||{{{22}}}|supine|stunið||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} stynja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stundi, supine stunið) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w1|st|y|n|j=j|mp=-}}, {{is-conj|stynja|stunið|styn|stynjum|stynji|stynjum|stynur|stynjið|stynjir|stynjið|stynur|stynja|stynji|stynji|stundi|stundum|styndi|styndum|stundir|stunduð|styndir|stynduð|stundi|stundu|styndi|styndu|styn|styndu|stynjið|stynjast|stunist|stynst|stynjumst|stynjist|stynjumst|stynst|stynjist|stynjist|stynjist|stynst|stynjast|stynjist|stynjist|stundist|stundumst|styndist|styndumst|stundist|stundust|styndist|styndust|stundist|stundust|styndist|styndust|stynst|stynist|stynjandi|stuninn|stunin|stunið|stundir|stundar|stunin|stuninn|stunda|stunið|stunda|stundar|stunin|stundum|stuninni|stundu|stundum|stundum|stundum|stunins|stuninnar|stunins|stuninna|stuninna|stuninna|stundi|stunda|stunda|stundu|stundu|stundu|stunda|stundu|stunda|stundu|stundu|stundu|stunda|stundu|stunda|stundu|stundu|100=stundu|101=stunda|102=stundu|103=stunda|104=stundu|105=stundu|106=stundu|act={{{act}}}|mp=-|pp={{{pp}}}}} Forms: stundi [indicative, past, singular, third-person], stunið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að stynja [infinitive], stunið [supine], stynjandi [participle, present], ég styn [indicative, participle, present], við stynjum [indicative, present], ég stynji [present, subjunctive], við stynjum [present, subjunctive], þú stynur [indicative, participle, present], þið stynjið [indicative, present], þú stynjir [present, subjunctive], þið stynjið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það stynur [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau stynja [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það stynji [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau stynji [present, subjunctive], ég stundi [indicative, participle, past, present], við stundum [indicative, past], ég styndi [past, subjunctive], við styndum [past, subjunctive], þú stundir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið stunduð [indicative, past], þú styndir [past, subjunctive], þið stynduð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það stundi [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau stundu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það styndi [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau styndu [past, subjunctive], styn (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], stynjið (þið) [indicative, past], styndu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], stynjiði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], stuninn [masculine, nominative, singular], stunin [feminine, nominative, singular], stunið [neuter, nominative, singular], stundir [masculine, nominative, plural], stundar [feminine, nominative, plural], stunin [neuter, nominative, plural], stuninn [accusative, masculine, singular], stunda [accusative, feminine, singular], stunið [accusative, neuter, singular], stunda [accusative, masculine, plural], stundar [accusative, feminine, plural], stunin [accusative, neuter, plural], stundum [dative, masculine, singular], stuninni [dative, feminine, singular], stundu [dative, neuter, singular], stundum [dative, masculine, plural], stundum [dative, feminine, plural], stundum [dative, neuter, plural], stunins [genitive, masculine, singular], stuninnar [feminine, genitive, singular], stunins [genitive, neuter, singular], stuninna [genitive, masculine, plural], stuninna [feminine, genitive, plural], stuninna [genitive, neuter, plural], stundi [masculine, nominative, singular], stunda [feminine, nominative, singular], stunda [neuter, nominative, singular], stundu [masculine, nominative, plural], stundu [feminine, nominative, plural], stundu [neuter, nominative, plural], stunda [accusative, masculine, singular], stundu [accusative, feminine, singular], stunda [accusative, neuter, singular], stundu [accusative, masculine, plural], stundu [accusative, feminine, plural], stundu [accusative, neuter, plural], stunda [dative, masculine, singular], stundu [dative, feminine, singular], stunda [dative, neuter, singular], stundu [dative, masculine, plural], stundu [dative, feminine, plural], stundu [dative, neuter, plural], stunda [genitive, masculine, singular], stundu [feminine, genitive, singular], stunda [genitive, neuter, singular], stundu [genitive, masculine, plural], stundu [feminine, genitive, plural], stundu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to moan, to groan, to sigh Tags: weak Related terms: stuna (english: sigh, moan)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stynja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stynja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stunjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stunjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stynja, from Proto-Germanic *stunjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stundi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að stynja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég styn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stynjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stynjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stynur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynjið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stynjir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynjið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stynur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stynja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég styndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við styndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stundir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stunduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú styndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það styndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau styndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "stunið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "stundi",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stynja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stundi, supine stunið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "y",
        "3": "n",
        "j": "j",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stynja",
        "10": "stynjið",
        "100": "stundu",
        "101": "stunda",
        "102": "stundu",
        "103": "stunda",
        "104": "stundu",
        "105": "stundu",
        "106": "stundu",
        "11": "stynur",
        "12": "stynja",
        "13": "stynji",
        "14": "stynji",
        "15": "stundi",
        "16": "stundum",
        "17": "styndi",
        "18": "styndum",
        "19": "stundir",
        "2": "stunið",
        "20": "stunduð",
        "21": "styndir",
        "22": "stynduð",
        "23": "stundi",
        "24": "stundu",
        "25": "styndi",
        "26": "styndu",
        "27": "styn",
        "28": "styndu",
        "29": "stynjið",
        "3": "styn",
        "30": "stynjast",
        "31": "stunist",
        "32": "stynst",
        "33": "stynjumst",
        "34": "stynjist",
        "35": "stynjumst",
        "36": "stynst",
        "37": "stynjist",
        "38": "stynjist",
        "39": "stynjist",
        "4": "stynjum",
        "40": "stynst",
        "41": "stynjast",
        "42": "stynjist",
        "43": "stynjist",
        "44": "stundist",
        "45": "stundumst",
        "46": "styndist",
        "47": "styndumst",
        "48": "stundist",
        "49": "stundust",
        "5": "stynji",
        "50": "styndist",
        "51": "styndust",
        "52": "stundist",
        "53": "stundust",
        "54": "styndist",
        "55": "styndust",
        "56": "stynst",
        "57": "stynist",
        "58": "stynjandi",
        "59": "stuninn",
        "6": "stynjum",
        "60": "stunin",
        "61": "stunið",
        "62": "stundir",
        "63": "stundar",
        "64": "stunin",
        "65": "stuninn",
        "66": "stunda",
        "67": "stunið",
        "68": "stunda",
        "69": "stundar",
        "7": "stynur",
        "70": "stunin",
        "71": "stundum",
        "72": "stuninni",
        "73": "stundu",
        "74": "stundum",
        "75": "stundum",
        "76": "stundum",
        "77": "stunins",
        "78": "stuninnar",
        "79": "stunins",
        "8": "stynjið",
        "80": "stuninna",
        "81": "stuninna",
        "82": "stuninna",
        "83": "stundi",
        "84": "stunda",
        "85": "stunda",
        "86": "stundu",
        "87": "stundu",
        "88": "stundu",
        "89": "stunda",
        "9": "stynjir",
        "90": "stundu",
        "91": "stunda",
        "92": "stundu",
        "93": "stundu",
        "94": "stundu",
        "95": "stunda",
        "96": "stundu",
        "97": "stunda",
        "98": "stundu",
        "99": "stundu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to moan, to groan, to sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-stynja-is-verb-8SxGs5TS",
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "sigh, moan",
          "word": "stuna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪnja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stynja"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stynja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stynja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stunjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stunjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stynja, from Proto-Germanic *stunjaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stundi",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að stynja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég styn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stynjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stynjum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stynur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynjið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stynjir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynjið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stynur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stynja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stynji",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég styndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við styndum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú stundir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stunduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú styndir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið stynduð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það styndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau styndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styn (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "styndu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stynjiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stuninna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stundu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "stunið",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "stundi",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stynja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative stundi, supine stunið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "st",
        "2": "y",
        "3": "n",
        "j": "j",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stynja",
        "10": "stynjið",
        "100": "stundu",
        "101": "stunda",
        "102": "stundu",
        "103": "stunda",
        "104": "stundu",
        "105": "stundu",
        "106": "stundu",
        "11": "stynur",
        "12": "stynja",
        "13": "stynji",
        "14": "stynji",
        "15": "stundi",
        "16": "stundum",
        "17": "styndi",
        "18": "styndum",
        "19": "stundir",
        "2": "stunið",
        "20": "stunduð",
        "21": "styndir",
        "22": "stynduð",
        "23": "stundi",
        "24": "stundu",
        "25": "styndi",
        "26": "styndu",
        "27": "styn",
        "28": "styndu",
        "29": "stynjið",
        "3": "styn",
        "30": "stynjast",
        "31": "stunist",
        "32": "stynst",
        "33": "stynjumst",
        "34": "stynjist",
        "35": "stynjumst",
        "36": "stynst",
        "37": "stynjist",
        "38": "stynjist",
        "39": "stynjist",
        "4": "stynjum",
        "40": "stynst",
        "41": "stynjast",
        "42": "stynjist",
        "43": "stynjist",
        "44": "stundist",
        "45": "stundumst",
        "46": "styndist",
        "47": "styndumst",
        "48": "stundist",
        "49": "stundust",
        "5": "stynji",
        "50": "styndist",
        "51": "styndust",
        "52": "stundist",
        "53": "stundust",
        "54": "styndist",
        "55": "styndust",
        "56": "stynst",
        "57": "stynist",
        "58": "stynjandi",
        "59": "stuninn",
        "6": "stynjum",
        "60": "stunin",
        "61": "stunið",
        "62": "stundir",
        "63": "stundar",
        "64": "stunin",
        "65": "stuninn",
        "66": "stunda",
        "67": "stunið",
        "68": "stunda",
        "69": "stundar",
        "7": "stynur",
        "70": "stunin",
        "71": "stundum",
        "72": "stuninni",
        "73": "stundu",
        "74": "stundum",
        "75": "stundum",
        "76": "stundum",
        "77": "stunins",
        "78": "stuninnar",
        "79": "stunins",
        "8": "stynjið",
        "80": "stuninna",
        "81": "stuninna",
        "82": "stuninna",
        "83": "stundi",
        "84": "stunda",
        "85": "stunda",
        "86": "stundu",
        "87": "stundu",
        "88": "stundu",
        "89": "stunda",
        "9": "stynjir",
        "90": "stundu",
        "91": "stunda",
        "92": "stundu",
        "93": "stundu",
        "94": "stundu",
        "95": "stunda",
        "96": "stundu",
        "97": "stunda",
        "98": "stundu",
        "99": "stundu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sigh, moan",
      "word": "stuna"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnja",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪnja/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to moan, to groan, to sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moan",
          "moan"
        ],
        [
          "groan",
          "groan"
        ],
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɪnja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪnja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stynja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stynja meaning in Icelandic (12.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "stynja",
    "is-conj-w1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stynja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "stynja",
    "is-conj-w1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stynja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "stynja",
    "is-conj-w1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "extensionTag()"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stynja",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parserfns/156",
  "msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
  "path": [
    "stynja",
    "is-conj-w1",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:checkparams:warn()",
    "frame:preprocess()",
    "#tag",
    "#tag"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "stynja",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.