"sob" meaning in Portuguese

See sob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ˈso.bi/ [Brazil], /ˈsob/ [Portugal], [ˈsoβ] [Portugal]
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese sob, so, su, from Latin sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|sob}} Old Galician-Portuguese sob, {{inh|pt|la|sub}} Latin sub, {{inh|pt|itc-pro|*supo}} Proto-Italic *supo, {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*upo||under, below}} Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”) Head templates: {{head|pt|preposition}} sob
  1. under
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sob"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*supo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *supo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*upo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sob, so, su, from Latin sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "sob",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sob"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under"
      ],
      "id": "en-sob-pt-prep-12d0imA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.bi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsob/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sob"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "sob"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese sob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sub"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sub",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*supo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *supo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*upo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "under, below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese sob, so, su, from Latin sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo (“under, below”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "sob",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "sob"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobre"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 1-syllable words",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese prepositions",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈso.bi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsob/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsoβ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sob meaning in Portuguese (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.