See sloth on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "diligence"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forsloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ground sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "native sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sloth animalcule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sloth bear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slothen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slothful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sloth monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tree sloth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "slouthe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English slouthe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "slǣwþ",
"4": "",
"5": "sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor"
},
"expansion": "Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþō",
"t": "slowness, lateness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "slow + -th",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sleuth",
"t": "sloth, slowness"
},
"expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English slouthe, slewthe (“laziness”), from Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”), from Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slow + -th. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sloth (countable and uncountable, plural sloths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "two-toed sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "three-toed sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "Australian sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ground sloth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "pale-throated sloth"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 787–792:",
"text": "Who having ſpilt much blood, and don much waſte / Subduing Nations, and achievd thereby / Fame in the World, high titles, and rich prey, / Shall change thir courſe to pleaſure, eaſe, and ſloth, / Surfet, and luſt, till wantonneſs and pride / Raiſe out of friendſhip hoſtil deeds in Peace.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1758, Benjamin Franklin, Preliminary Address to the Pennsylvania Almanac:",
"text": "Sloth, like rust, consumes faster than labour wears.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1953 April, “Arrears of Station Maintenance”, in Railway Magazine, page 217:",
"text": "Mr. Elliot's frank statement that \"sloth and untidiness are indefensible\" is a sign that the task will be tackled with vigour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laziness; slowness in the mindset; disinclination to action or labour."
],
"id": "en-sloth-en-noun-6722fHqQ",
"links": [
[
"Laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Laziness; slowness in the mindset; disinclination to action or labour."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "luiheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "përtesë"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kasal",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسَل"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "culutʻyun",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ծուլություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "elah",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "এলাহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "tənbəllik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "nagitasun"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanóta",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ляно́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "alosśo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "আলস্য"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́rzel",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мъ́рзел"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pyang:ri.hkrang:",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ပျင်းရိခြင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accídia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandra"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "katapol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ulesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenost"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dovenskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luiheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traagheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "pigreco"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "laiskus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "akedia (sin of acedia)"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dølskni"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "laiskuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nugalla"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preguiza"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacazanería"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doca"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galbana"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uknaroba",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "უქნარობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sizarmace",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "სიზარმაცე"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trägheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faulheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Müßiggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "latei",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nothrótita",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νωθρότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tempeliá",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τεμπελιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "āḷsa",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "આળસ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "parès"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "lalaci"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ragwanci"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘atzlút",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עצלות"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘atzlanút",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עצלנות"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ālasya",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आलस्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hmv",
"lang": "Hmong Dô",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kev ua tub nkeeg"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "lustaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "tunyaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "restség"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "henyeség"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ómennska"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dugleysi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dáðleysi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ociereso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "arafo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "agara"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kemalasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leisce"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aimhleisce"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "búistíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigrizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"english": "deadly sin",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accidia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"alt": "たいだ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taida",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "怠惰"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kesed"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "udan",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "удан"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sōmāritana",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ಸೋಮಾರಿತನ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqaulyq",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "жалқаулық"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geeureum",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "게으름"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām khī khān",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ຄວາມຂີ້ຄ້ານ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigritia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slinkums"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinginystė"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzelivost",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мрзеливост"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "hakamoana"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kemalasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "sifat malas"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "maṭi",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "മടി"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għażż"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "māngeretanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "āḷas",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आळस"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zalxuural",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "залхуурал"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ālasya",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "आलस्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lediggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peresa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanbali",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "تنبلی"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 77 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sundanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 81 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 83 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 82 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 79 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 83 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 93 2 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 81 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 81 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 78 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 83 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 83 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 73 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 70 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 78 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 79 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yoruba translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 82 7 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 85 8 0",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anteaters and sloths",
"orig": "en:Anteaters and sloths",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A herbivorous, arboreal South American mammal of the families Choloepodidae and Bradypodidae, noted for its slowness and inactivity."
],
"id": "en-sloth-en-noun-T9Z~JseH",
"links": [
[
"herbivorous",
"herbivorous"
],
[
"arboreal",
"arboreal"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Choloepodidae",
"Choloepodidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Bradypodidae",
"Bradypodidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A herbivorous, arboreal South American mammal of the families Choloepodidae and Bradypodidae, noted for its slowness and inactivity."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "luiaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "luidier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaslān",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسْلَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamruk",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "համրուկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamragnacʻ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "համրագնաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sloth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "শ্লথ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ərincək"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanívjec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ляні́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "sloth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "স্লথ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lenívec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лени́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hca.laukkaung",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ဆလောက်ကောင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peresós"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "usganoli yonaiyusdi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ᎤᏍᎦᏃᎵ ᏲᎾᎢᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unisganoli yonaiyusdi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ᎤᏂᏍᎦᏃᎵ ᏲᎾᎢᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syu⁶ laan⁵",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenochod"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luiaard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "laiskloom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "folivora"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letidýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "laiskiainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paresseux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aï"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zarmaca",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ზარმაცა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Faultier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vradýpous",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βραδύπους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "a'i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atslán",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַצְלָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "slŏth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "स्लॉथ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lajhár"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letidýr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kukang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kungkang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spadán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namakemono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ナマケモノ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"alt": "なまけもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namakemono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zgniłozwiérz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqauañ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "жалқауаң"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑmcɨl",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "កម្ជិល"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "namuneulbo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "나무늘보"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "lenivets",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ленивец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sliņķis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinginys"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "arw",
"lang": "Lokono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "hau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzlivec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мрзливец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "slōttŭ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "സ്ലോത്ത്"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanbal",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "تنبل"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leniwiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bicho-preguiça"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preguiça"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "aí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "aígue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "unau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leneș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenívec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лени́вец"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лењивац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "љењивац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "типавац"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenjivac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljenjivac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tipavac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leňoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenivec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnilawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perezoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pereza"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Ecuador"
],
"word": "caimansote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mwendapole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "slothi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sengångare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-lɔ́t",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "สลอธ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-lôot",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "สโลธ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "tembel hayvan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "linývecʹ",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліни́вець"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lenivets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lười"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diogyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A collective term for a group of bears."
],
"id": "en-sloth-en-noun--7lSuKeT",
"links": [
[
"bears",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A collective term for a group of bears."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sləʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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{
"audio": "en-uk-sloth.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-uk-sloth.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/slɔθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɑθ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"sense": "animal",
"word": "tardigrade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "obsolete except for a group of bears",
"word": "sleuth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sloath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sloth"
],
"word": "sloth"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "slouthe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English slouthe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "slǣwþ",
"4": "",
"5": "sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor"
},
"expansion": "Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþō",
"t": "slowness, lateness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "slow + -th",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sleuth",
"t": "sloth, slowness"
},
"expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English slouthe, slewthe (“laziness”), from Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”), from Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slow + -th. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slothing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slothed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slothed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloth (third-person singular simple present sloths, present participle slothing, simple past and past participle slothed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1676, John Bunyan, The Strait Gate, or, Great Difficulty of Going to Heaven, London: Francis Smith, page 69:",
"text": "[…] the most of professors are for imbezzeling, mispending and slothing away their time, their talents, their opportunities to do good in […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1677, Hannah Woolley, The Compleat Servant-Maid, London: T. Passinger, page 2:",
"text": "That you endeavour carefully to please your Lady, Master or Mistress, be faithful, diligent and submissive to them, encline not to sloth or laze in bed, but rise early in a morning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be idle; to idle (away time)."
],
"id": "en-sloth-en-verb-5oc02RoA",
"links": [
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive, transitive) To be idle; to idle (away time)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sləʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-uk-sloth.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/slɔθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɑθ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "obsolete except for a group of bears",
"word": "sleuth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sloath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sloth"
],
"word": "sloth"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "diligence"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -th",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hmong Dô translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Igbo translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lokono translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Sotho translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Anteaters and sloths"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "forsloth"
},
{
"word": "ground sloth"
},
{
"word": "native sloth"
},
{
"word": "sloth animalcule"
},
{
"word": "sloth bear"
},
{
"word": "slothen"
},
{
"word": "slothful"
},
{
"word": "sloth monkey"
},
{
"word": "tree sloth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "slouthe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English slouthe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "slǣwþ",
"4": "",
"5": "sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor"
},
"expansion": "Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþu"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþō",
"t": "slowness, lateness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "slow + -th",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sleuth",
"t": "sloth, slowness"
},
"expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English slouthe, slewthe (“laziness”), from Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”), from Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slow + -th. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "sloth (countable and uncountable, plural sloths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "two-toed sloth"
},
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "three-toed sloth"
},
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "Australian sloth"
},
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "ground sloth"
},
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "pale-throated sloth"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 787–792:",
"text": "Who having ſpilt much blood, and don much waſte / Subduing Nations, and achievd thereby / Fame in the World, high titles, and rich prey, / Shall change thir courſe to pleaſure, eaſe, and ſloth, / Surfet, and luſt, till wantonneſs and pride / Raiſe out of friendſhip hoſtil deeds in Peace.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1758, Benjamin Franklin, Preliminary Address to the Pennsylvania Almanac:",
"text": "Sloth, like rust, consumes faster than labour wears.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1953 April, “Arrears of Station Maintenance”, in Railway Magazine, page 217:",
"text": "Mr. Elliot's frank statement that \"sloth and untidiness are indefensible\" is a sign that the task will be tackled with vigour.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Laziness; slowness in the mindset; disinclination to action or labour."
],
"links": [
[
"Laziness",
"laziness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Laziness; slowness in the mindset; disinclination to action or labour."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A herbivorous, arboreal South American mammal of the families Choloepodidae and Bradypodidae, noted for its slowness and inactivity."
],
"links": [
[
"herbivorous",
"herbivorous"
],
[
"arboreal",
"arboreal"
],
[
"mammal",
"mammal"
],
[
"Choloepodidae",
"Choloepodidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Bradypodidae",
"Bradypodidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A herbivorous, arboreal South American mammal of the families Choloepodidae and Bradypodidae, noted for its slowness and inactivity."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A collective term for a group of bears."
],
"links": [
[
"bears",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A collective term for a group of bears."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sləʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/slɔθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɑθ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "animal",
"word": "tardigrade"
},
{
"english": "obsolete except for a group of bears",
"word": "sleuth"
},
{
"word": "sloath"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "luiheid"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "përtesë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kasal",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسَل"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "culutʻyun",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ծուլություն"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "elah",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "এলাহ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "tənbəllik"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "nagitasun"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanóta",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ляно́та"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "alosśo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "আলস্য"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mǎ́rzel",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мъ́рзел"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "pyang:ri.hkrang:",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ပျင်းရိခြင်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accídia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peresa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mandra"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "katapol"
},
{
"code": "ny",
"lang": "Chichewa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ulesi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "懶惰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lǎnduò",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "懒惰"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dovenskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luiheid"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "traagheid"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "pigreco"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "laiskus"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "akedia (sin of acedia)"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dølskni"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "laiskuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paresse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nugalla"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preguiza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lacazanería"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doca"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galbana"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uknaroba",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "უქნარობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sizarmace",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "სიზარმაცე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trägheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Faulheit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Müßiggang"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "latei",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌻𐌰𐍄𐌴𐌹"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "nothrótita",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "νωθρότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tempeliá",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τεμπελιά"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "āḷsa",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "આળસ"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "parès"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "lalaci"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ragwanci"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘atzlút",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עצלות"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "‘atzlanút",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עצלנות"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ālasya",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आलस्य"
},
{
"code": "hmv",
"lang": "Hmong Dô",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kev ua tub nkeeg"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "lustaság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "tunyaság"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "restség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "henyeség"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leti"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ómennska"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dugleysi"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dáðleysi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ociereso"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "arafo"
},
{
"code": "ig",
"lang": "Igbo",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "agara"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kemalasan"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leisce"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aimhleisce"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "búistíocht"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigrizia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"english": "deadly sin",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "accidia"
},
{
"alt": "たいだ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taida",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "怠惰"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kesed"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "udan",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "удан"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "sōmāritana",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ಸೋಮಾರಿತನ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqaulyq",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "жалқаулық"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "geeureum",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "게으름"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām khī khān",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ຄວາມຂີ້ຄ້ານ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigritia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slinkums"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinginystė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzelivost",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "мрзеливост"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "hakamoana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "kemalasan"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "sifat malas"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "maṭi",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "മടി"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għażż"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "māngeretanga"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "āḷas",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "आळस"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zalxuural",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "залхуурал"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "ālasya",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "आलस्य"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "latskap"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lediggang"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pigresa"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peresa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanbali",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "تنبلی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "lenistwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preguiça"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "ālas",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ਆਲਸ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lene"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenʹ",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лень"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "deadly sin",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lénostʹ",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́ность"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "a' corra-leisg"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seothaiche"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "leisge"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лењост"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лијеност"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenjost"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lijenost"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "kammælikama nisā",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "කම්මැලිකම නිසා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenivosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lenoba"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "caajisnimo"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "botsoa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pereza"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "hoream"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-11"
],
"word": "uvivu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lättja"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lathet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "katamaran"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tanbali",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "танбалӣ"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cōmpal",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "சோம்பல்"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "sōmaritanaṁ",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "సోమరితనం"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-gìiat-kráan",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ความเกียจคร้าน"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ālasäññe"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "tembellik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "miskinlik"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "uyuşukluk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "meskenet"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "linʹ",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лінь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lédarstvo",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ле́дарство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "línošči",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "лі́нощі"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ālasya",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آلسی"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "dangasalik"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ishyoqmaslik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "lười"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "trög"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diogi"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "foylkayt",
"sense": "laziness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פֿוילקײַט"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "imẹlẹ"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "laziness",
"word": "ubuvila"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "luiaard"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "luidier"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaslān",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَسْلَان"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamruk",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "համրուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamragnacʻ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "համրագնաց"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "sloth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "শ্লথ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ərincək"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "nagi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljanívjec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ляні́вец"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "sloth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "স্লথ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lenívec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лени́вец"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hca.laukkaung",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ဆလောက်ကောင်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peresós"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "usganoli yonaiyusdi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ᎤᏍᎦᏃᎵ ᏲᎾᎢᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "unisganoli yonaiyusdi",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ᎤᏂᏍᎦᏃᎵ ᏲᎾᎢᏳᏍᏗ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "syu⁶ laan⁵",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shùlǎn",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "树懒"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenochod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luiaard"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "laiskloom"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "folivora"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letidýr"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "laiskiainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paresseux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aï"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zarmaca",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ზარმაცა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Faultier"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "vradýpous",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "βραδύπους"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "a'i"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "atslán",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "עַצְלָן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "slŏth",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "स्लॉथ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lajhár"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "letidýr"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kukang"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "kungkang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spadán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bradipo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namakemono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ナマケモノ"
},
{
"alt": "なまけもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "namakemono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "樹懶"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zgniłozwiérz"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jalqauañ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "жалқауаң"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "kɑɑkɑmcɨl",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "កម្ជិល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "namuneulbo",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "나무늘보"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "lenivets",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "ленивец"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sliņķis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tinginys"
},
{
"code": "arw",
"lang": "Lokono",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "hau"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mrzlivec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мрзливец"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "slōttŭ",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "സ്ലോത്ത്"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dovendyr"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tanbal",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "تنبل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leniwiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bicho-preguiça"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "preguiça"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "aí"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "aígue"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "unau"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leneș"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lenívec",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лени́вец"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лењивац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "љењивац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "типавац"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenjivac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljenjivac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tipavac"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leňoch"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lenivec"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gnilawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perezoso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Venezuela",
"feminine"
],
"word": "pereza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"feminine"
],
"word": "cúcula"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"Ecuador"
],
"word": "caimansote"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "mwendapole"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "slothi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sengångare"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-lɔ́t",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "สลอธ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sà-lôot",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "สโลธ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "tembel hayvan"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "linývecʹ",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ліни́вець"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lenivets"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "lười"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "mammal",
"word": "bradip"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "mammal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diogyn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sloth"
],
"word": "sloth"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -th",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊθ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Chichewa translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hmong Dô translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Igbo translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lokono translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Sotho translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Yoruba translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Anteaters and sloths"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "slouthe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English slouthe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "slǣwþ",
"4": "",
"5": "sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor"
},
"expansion": "Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*slaiwiþō",
"t": "slowness, lateness"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "slow",
"3": "th"
},
"expansion": "slow + -th",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "sleuth",
"t": "sloth, slowness"
},
"expansion": "Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English slouthe, slewthe (“laziness”), from Old English slǣwþ (“sloth, indolence, laziness, inertness, torpor”), from Proto-West Germanic *slaiwiþu, from Proto-Germanic *slaiwiþō (“slowness, lateness”), equivalent to slow + -th. Cognate with Scots sleuth (“sloth, slowness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sloths",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "slothing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "slothed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "slothed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sloth (third-person singular simple present sloths, present participle slothing, simple past and past participle slothed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1676, John Bunyan, The Strait Gate, or, Great Difficulty of Going to Heaven, London: Francis Smith, page 69:",
"text": "[…] the most of professors are for imbezzeling, mispending and slothing away their time, their talents, their opportunities to do good in […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1677, Hannah Woolley, The Compleat Servant-Maid, London: T. Passinger, page 2:",
"text": "That you endeavour carefully to please your Lady, Master or Mistress, be faithful, diligent and submissive to them, encline not to sloth or laze in bed, but rise early in a morning.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be idle; to idle (away time)."
],
"links": [
[
"idle",
"idle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive, transitive) To be idle; to idle (away time)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sləʊθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Knowledgeisking1-sloth.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-sloth.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/En-uk-sloth.ogg/En-uk-sloth.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/En-uk-sloth.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/slɔθ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɑθ/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/slɒθ/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊθ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒθ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "obsolete except for a group of bears",
"word": "sleuth"
},
{
"word": "sloath"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "slowth"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sloth"
],
"word": "sloth"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sloth meaning in All languages combined (39.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.