"rove" meaning in All languages combined

See rove on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-rove.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} rove
  1. (dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of roven Tags: dated, form-of, formal, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: roven
    Sense id: en-rove-nl-verb-NCe0zdhh Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɹəʊv/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɹoʊv/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav Forms: roves [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊv Etymology: Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*roven}} Middle English *roven, {{inh|en|enm|raven||to wander}} Middle English raven (“to wander”), {{der|en|non|ráfa||to rove; stray about}} Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”), {{cog|is|ráfa||to wander}} Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), {{cog|sco|rave||to wander; stray; roam}} Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} rove (plural roves)
  1. A copper washer upon which the end of a nail is clinched in boatbuilding.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-noun-VlswVxPL Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4
  2. A roll or sliver of wool or cotton drawn out and lightly twisted, preparatory to further processing; a roving.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-noun-~X2HOMhg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4
  3. The act of wandering; a ramble. Categories (topical): Gaits
    Sense id: en-rove-en-noun-jyShx5mo Disambiguation of Gaits: 8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rove beetle
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹəʊv/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɹoʊv/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav Forms: roves [present, singular, third-person], roving [participle, present], roved [participle, past], roved [past]
Rhymes: -əʊv Etymology: Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*roven}} Middle English *roven, {{inh|en|enm|raven||to wander}} Middle English raven (“to wander”), {{der|en|non|ráfa||to rove; stray about}} Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”), {{cog|is|ráfa||to wander}} Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), {{cog|sco|rave||to wander; stray; roam}} Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} rove (third-person singular simple present roves, present participle roving, simple past and past participle roved)
  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To shoot with arrows (at). Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-A2Yh-OQh
  2. (intransitive) To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Gaits Translations (to wander about at random): скитам (skitam) (Bulgarian), бродя (brodja) (Bulgarian), блуждая (bluždaja) (Bulgarian), 游荡 (yóudàng) (Chinese Mandarin), vagi (Esperanto), kuljeskella (Finnish), sich herumtreiben (German), umherschweifen (German), barangol (Hungarian), vappa (Icelandic), girovagare (Italian), vagabondare (Italian), vagor (Latin), błądzić [imperfective] (Polish), стра́нствовать (stránstvovatʹ) (Russian), скитаться (skitatʹsja) (Russian), deambular (Spanish), vagar (Spanish), flacka (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-JPHv9JPS Disambiguation of Gaits: 8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 15 12 3 2 33 2 6 3 14 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 15 15 6 3 20 2 7 4 16 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 15 14 5 2 22 2 8 3 17 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 14 6 2 25 2 7 3 15 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 15 4 2 27 2 8 3 15 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 15 12 6 2 23 6 7 3 16 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 15 14 6 2 21 2 8 3 16 4 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 14 3 2 27 2 8 3 16 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 14 14 3 2 27 2 8 3 16 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 16 13 6 2 22 4 7 3 16 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 15 12 7 3 23 4 7 4 14 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 15 15 3 2 23 2 8 3 17 4 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 15 3 2 26 2 7 4 17 4 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 15 14 6 2 25 2 7 3 15 3 7 Disambiguation of 'to wander about at random': 0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4
  3. (transitive) To roam or wander through. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Gaits
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-n9Hrmiro Disambiguation of Gaits: 8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5
  4. (transitive) To card wool or other fibres. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-sNG~MHP~
  5. To twist slightly; to bring together, as slivers of wool or cotton, and twist slightly before spinning.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-KCTAJHbg
  6. To draw through an eye or aperture.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-hV9nsHjZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4
  7. To plough into ridges by turning the earth of two furrows together.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-DGjPaouJ
  8. To practice robbery on the seas; to voyage about on the seas as a pirate.
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-zHb8mLdz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rover, roved, roving Related terms: reeve
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɹəʊv/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ɹoʊv/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav
Rhymes: -əʊv Etymology: Inflected forms. Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} rove
  1. simple past of rive Tags: form-of, past Form of: rive
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-7gLI21y4
  2. simple past of reeve Tags: form-of, past Form of: reeve
    Sense id: en-rove-en-verb-3tQSupl~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Finnish]

IPA: /ˈroʋeˣ/, [ˈro̞ʋe̞(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -oʋe Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *robëh (compare Ingrian rove, Karelian roveh, Veps robeh). Probably derived from the onomatopoeic root of ropista. Etymology templates: {{inh|fi|urj-fin-pro|*robëh}} Proto-Finnic *robëh, {{cog|izh|rove}} Ingrian rove, {{cog|krl|roveh}} Karelian roveh, {{cog|vep|robeh}} Veps robeh, {{onomatopoeic|fi|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{head|fi|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=|sort=}} rove, {{fi-noun}} rove Inflection templates: {{fi-decl-hame|ro|v|p|a}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rove [nominative, singular], ropeet [nominative, plural], rove [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeet [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeen [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeet [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeen [genitive, singular], ropeiden [genitive, plural], ropeitten [genitive, plural], rovetta [partitive, singular], ropeita [partitive, plural], ropeessa [inessive, singular], ropeissa [inessive, plural], ropeesta [elative, singular], ropeista [elative, plural], ropeeseen [illative, singular], ropeisiin [illative, plural], ropeihin [illative, plural], ropeella [adessive, singular], ropeilla [adessive, plural], ropeelta [ablative, singular], ropeilta [ablative, plural], ropeelle [allative, singular], ropeille [allative, plural], ropeena [essive, singular], ropeina [essive, plural], ropeeksi [singular, translative], ropeiksi [plural, translative], ropeetta [abessive, singular], ropeitta [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], ropein [instructive, plural], See the possessive forms below. [comitative], no-table-tags [table-tags], no-table-tags [table-tags], ropeeni [nominative, singular], ropeeni [nominative, plural], ropeeni [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeeni [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeeni [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeeni [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeeni [genitive, singular], ropeideni [genitive, plural], ropeitteni [genitive, plural], rovettani [partitive, singular], ropeitani [partitive, plural], ropeessani [inessive, singular], ropeissani [inessive, plural], ropeestani [elative, singular], ropeistani [elative, plural], ropeeseeni [illative, singular], ropeisiini [illative, plural], ropeihini [illative, plural], ropeellani [adessive, singular], ropeillani [adessive, plural], ropeeltani [ablative, singular], ropeiltani [ablative, plural], ropeelleni [allative, singular], ropeilleni [allative, plural], ropeenani [essive, singular], ropeinani [essive, plural], ropeekseni [singular, translative], ropeikseni [plural, translative], ropeettani [abessive, singular], ropeittani [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ropeineni [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ropeesi [nominative, singular], ropeesi [nominative, plural], ropeesi [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeesi [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeesi [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeesi [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeesi [genitive, singular], ropeidesi [genitive, plural], ropeittesi [genitive, plural], rovettasi [partitive, singular], ropeitasi [partitive, plural], ropeessasi [inessive, singular], ropeissasi [inessive, plural], ropeestasi [elative, singular], ropeistasi [elative, plural], ropeeseesi [illative, singular], ropeisiisi [illative, plural], ropeihisi [illative, plural], ropeellasi [adessive, singular], ropeillasi [adessive, plural], ropeeltasi [ablative, singular], ropeiltasi [ablative, plural], ropeellesi [allative, singular], ropeillesi [allative, plural], ropeenasi [essive, singular], ropeinasi [essive, plural], ropeeksesi [singular, translative], ropeiksesi [plural, translative], ropeettasi [abessive, singular], ropeittasi [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ropeinesi [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ropeemme [nominative, singular], ropeemme [nominative, plural], ropeemme [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeemme [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeemme [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeemme [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeemme [genitive, singular], ropeidemme [genitive, plural], ropeittemme [genitive, plural], rovettamme [partitive, singular], ropeitamme [partitive, plural], ropeessamme [inessive, singular], ropeissamme [inessive, plural], ropeestamme [elative, singular], ropeistamme [elative, plural], ropeeseemme [illative, singular], ropeisiimme [illative, plural], ropeihimme [illative, plural], ropeellamme [adessive, singular], ropeillamme [adessive, plural], ropeeltamme [ablative, singular], ropeiltamme [ablative, plural], ropeellemme [allative, singular], ropeillemme [allative, plural], ropeenamme [essive, singular], ropeinamme [essive, plural], ropeeksemme [singular, translative], ropeiksemme [plural, translative], ropeettamme [abessive, singular], ropeittamme [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ropeinemme [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ropeenne [nominative, singular], ropeenne [nominative, plural], ropeenne [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeenne [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeenne [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeenne [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeenne [genitive, singular], ropeidenne [genitive, plural], ropeittenne [genitive, plural], rovettanne [partitive, singular], ropeitanne [partitive, plural], ropeessanne [inessive, singular], ropeissanne [inessive, plural], ropeestanne [elative, singular], ropeistanne [elative, plural], ropeeseenne [illative, singular], ropeisiinne [illative, plural], ropeihinne [illative, plural], ropeellanne [adessive, singular], ropeillanne [adessive, plural], ropeeltanne [ablative, singular], ropeiltanne [ablative, plural], ropeellenne [allative, singular], ropeillenne [allative, plural], ropeenanne [essive, singular], ropeinanne [essive, plural], ropeeksenne [singular, translative], ropeiksenne [plural, translative], ropeettanne [abessive, singular], ropeittanne [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ropeinenne [comitative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ropeensa [nominative, singular], ropeensa [nominative, plural], ropeensa [accusative, nominative, singular], ropeensa [accusative, nominative, plural], ropeensa [accusative, genitive, singular], ropeensa [accusative, genitive, plural], ropeensa [genitive, singular], ropeidensa [genitive, plural], ropeittensa [genitive, plural], rovettaan [partitive, singular], rovettansa [partitive, singular], ropeitaan [partitive, plural], ropeitansa [partitive, plural], ropeessaan [inessive, singular], ropeessansa [inessive, singular], ropeissaan [inessive, plural], ropeissansa [inessive, plural], ropeestaan [elative, singular], ropeestansa [elative, singular], ropeistaan [elative, plural], ropeistansa [elative, plural], ropeeseensa [illative, singular], ropeisiinsa [illative, plural], ropeihinsa [illative, plural], ropeellaan [adessive, singular], ropeellansa [adessive, singular], ropeillaan [adessive, plural], ropeillansa [adessive, plural], ropeeltaan [ablative, singular], ropeeltansa [ablative, singular], ropeiltaan [ablative, plural], ropeiltansa [ablative, plural], ropeelleen [allative, singular], ropeellensa [allative, singular], ropeilleen [allative, plural], ropeillensa [allative, plural], ropeenaan [essive, singular], ropeenansa [essive, singular], ropeinaan [essive, plural], ropeinansa [essive, plural], ropeekseen [singular, translative], ropeeksensa [singular, translative], ropeikseen [plural, translative], ropeiksensa [plural, translative], ropeettaan [abessive, singular], ropeettansa [abessive, singular], ropeittaan [abessive, plural], ropeittansa [abessive, plural], - [instructive, singular], - [instructive, plural], - [comitative, singular], ropeineen [comitative, plural], ropeinensa [comitative, plural]
  1. Small container made of birch bark. Synonyms: kosio, ropponen, tuokkonen
    Sense id: en-rove-fi-noun-q~mey6ps Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Finnish entries with incorrect language header, Finnish hame-type nominals, Finnish onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4 Disambiguation of Finnish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Finnish hame-type nominals: 77 23 Disambiguation of Finnish onomatopoeias: 77 23
  2. (by extension) A container of similar size but any material, when used to store mämmi (a traditional fasting dish). Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-rove-fi-noun-NrVnvpkA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ropeellinen, mämmirove, tuohirove

Noun [Ingrian]

IPA: /ˈroʋe/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈro̞ʋe̞] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈroʋe/ [Soikkola], [ˈro̞ʋe̞] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -oʋe Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *robëh. Cognates include Finnish rove and Veps robeh. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*robëh}} Proto-Finnic *robëh, {{cog|fi|rove}} Finnish rove, {{cog|vep|robeh}} Veps robeh Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} rove Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rove [nominative, singular], roppeet [nominative, plural], roppeen [genitive, singular], roppein [genitive, plural], rovetta [partitive, singular], roppeita [partitive, plural], roppeesse [illative, singular], roppeisse [illative, plural], roppees [inessive, singular], roppeis [inessive, plural], roppeest [elative, singular], roppeist [elative, plural], roppeelle [allative, singular], roppeille [allative, plural], roppeel [adessive, singular], roppeil [adessive, plural], roppeelt [ablative, singular], roppeilt [ablative, plural], roppeeks [singular, translative], roppeiks [plural, translative], roppeenna [essive, singular], roppeen [essive, singular], roppeinna [essive, plural], roppein [essive, plural], roppeent [exessive, singular], roppeint [exessive, plural]
  1. small basket made of birch bark Categories (topical): Containers
    Sense id: en-rove-izh-noun-YOIWaAFW Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rover"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roved"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *roven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "raven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English raven (“to wander”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ráfa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rove; stray about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ráfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander; stray; roam"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove (third-person singular simple present roves, present participle roving, simple past and past participle roved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reeve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And thou […] that with thy cruell dart / At that good knight so cunningly didst roue […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shoot with arrows (at)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-A2Yh-OQh",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To shoot with arrows (at)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 3 2 33 2 6 3 14 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 6 3 20 2 7 4 16 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 5 2 22 2 8 3 17 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 6 2 25 2 7 3 15 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 4 2 27 2 8 3 15 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 6 2 23 6 7 3 16 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 6 2 21 2 8 3 16 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 3 2 27 2 8 3 16 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 3 2 27 2 8 3 16 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 6 2 22 4 7 3 16 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 7 3 23 4 7 4 14 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 3 2 23 2 8 3 17 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 3 2 26 2 7 4 17 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 14 6 2 25 2 7 3 15 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 1, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Now that he was in his prime, there was no simian in all the mighty forest through which he roved that dared contest his right to rule, nor did the other and larger animals molest him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Shane MacGowan (lyrics and music), “A Pair of Brown Eyes”, in Rum Sodomy & the Lash, performed by The Pogues:",
          "text": "And a rovin’, a rovin’, a rovin’ I'll go / For a pair of brown eyes",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-JPHv9JPS",
      "links": [
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yóudàng",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "游荡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skitam",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "скитам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "brodja",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "бродя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bluždaja",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "блуждая"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "vagi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "kuljeskella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "sich herumtreiben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "umherschweifen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "barangol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "vappa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "girovagare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "vagabondare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "vagor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błądzić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stránstvovatʹ",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "стра́нствовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "skitatʹsja",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "скитаться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "deambular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "vagar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 75 6 3 1 9 1 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to wander about at random",
          "word": "flacka"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Roving the field, I chanced / A goodly tree far distant to behold.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roam or wander through."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-n9Hrmiro",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To roam or wander through."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1835, Andrew Ure, The Philosophy of Manufacturers:",
          "text": "Although both [flax and wool] must be roved and spun upon similar principles, each requires peculiar modifications in its machinery.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To card wool or other fibres."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-sNG~MHP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To card wool or other fibres."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To twist slightly; to bring together, as slivers of wool or cotton, and twist slightly before spinning."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-KCTAJHbg",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw through an eye or aperture."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-hV9nsHjZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To plough into ridges by turning the earth of two furrows together."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-DGjPaouJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, Richard Hakluyt, The Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation, […], London: […] George Bishop and Ralph Newberie, deputies to Christopher Barker, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "pirates, roving up and downe the sea",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To practice robbery on the seas; to voyage about on the seas as a pirate."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-zHb8mLdz",
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "voyage",
          "voyage"
        ],
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rove beetle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *roven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "raven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English raven (“to wander”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ráfa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rove; stray about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ráfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander; stray; roam"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove (plural roves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A copper washer upon which the end of a nail is clinched in boatbuilding."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-noun-VlswVxPL",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "washer",
          "washer"
        ],
        [
          "clinch",
          "clinch"
        ],
        [
          "boatbuilding",
          "boatbuilding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 17 2 1 22 2 8 2 19 3 8 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A roll or sliver of wool or cotton drawn out and lightly twisted, preparatory to further processing; a roving."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-noun-~X2HOMhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 15 4 17 14 4 6 6 7 3 4 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gaits",
          "orig": "en:Gaits",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1745, [Edward Young], “Night the Ninth and Last. The Consolation. Containing, among Other Things, I. A Moral Survey of the Nocturnal Heavens. II. A Night-Address to the Deity. […]”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] [Samuel Richardson] for A[ndrew] Millar […], and R[obert] Dodsley […], published 1750, →OCLC, page 318:",
          "text": "In thy nocturnal rove one moment halt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of wandering; a ramble."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-noun-jyShx5mo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of rive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-7gLI21y4",
      "links": [
        [
          "rive",
          "rive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reeve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of reeve"
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-en-verb-3tQSupl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of roven"
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-nl-verb-NCe0zdhh",
      "links": [
        [
          "roven",
          "roven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of roven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-rove.ogg/Nl-rove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-rove.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ropeellinen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mämmirove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tuohirove"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*robëh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *robëh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "roveh"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian roveh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "robeh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps robeh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *robëh (compare Ingrian rove, Karelian roveh, Veps robeh). Probably derived from the onomatopoeic root of ropista.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48*E/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48*E/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-hame"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 2 2 16 2 6 2 15 3 5 2 2 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 14 1 1 17 1 6 1 16 2 6 1 1 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Finnish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the meanwhile, he dressed his wounds before taking a rove, drinking fresh water and preparing for the trip.",
          "ref": "1891, Juhana Kokko, Kruunun Metsissä, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Sillä välin hän sitoi haavansa, otti sitten ropeen, joi raikasta vettä ja varustausi matkalle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Small container made of birch bark."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-fi-noun-q~mey6ps",
      "links": [
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kosio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ropponen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuokkonen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "24 roves had been left right there before my door, explains Mieto.",
          "ref": "2016 March 27, Teemu Stubin, “Juha Miedon mämmiurakka lähti käsistä: Yli 48 000 kilokalorin pommi!”, in Iltalehti:",
          "text": "24 rovetta oli jätetty tuohon oven eteen, Mieto kertoo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A container of similar size but any material, when used to store mämmi (a traditional fasting dish)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-fi-noun-NrVnvpkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "mämmi",
          "mämmi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A container of similar size but any material, when used to store mämmi (a traditional fasting dish)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋeˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʋe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*robëh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *robëh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "robeh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps robeh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *robëh. Cognates include Finnish rove and Veps robeh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/lähe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6/lähe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "izh:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small basket made of birch bark"
      ],
      "id": "en-rove-izh-noun-YOIWaAFW",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋe/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋe/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʋe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch non-lemma forms",
        "Dutch verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roven"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular present subjunctive of roven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roven",
          "roven#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or formal) singular present subjunctive of roven"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rove.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/Nl-rove.ogg/Nl-rove.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nl-rove.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rover"
    },
    {
      "word": "roved"
    },
    {
      "word": "roving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *roven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "raven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English raven (“to wander”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ráfa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rove; stray about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ráfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander; stray; roam"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roves",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roving",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roved",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roved",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove (third-person singular simple present roves, present participle roving, simple past and past participle roved)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reeve"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
          "text": "And thou […] that with thy cruell dart / At that good knight so cunningly didst roue […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shoot with arrows (at)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To shoot with arrows (at)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 1, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Now that he was in his prime, there was no simian in all the mighty forest through which he roved that dared contest his right to rule, nor did the other and larger animals molest him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Shane MacGowan (lyrics and music), “A Pair of Brown Eyes”, in Rum Sodomy & the Lash, performed by The Pogues:",
          "text": "And a rovin’, a rovin’, a rovin’ I'll go / For a pair of brown eyes",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roam",
          "roam"
        ],
        [
          "wander",
          "wander"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "random",
          "random"
        ],
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To roam, or wander about at random, especially over a wide area."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book VIII”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Roving the field, I chanced / A goodly tree far distant to behold.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To roam or wander through."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To roam or wander through."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1835, Andrew Ure, The Philosophy of Manufacturers:",
          "text": "Although both [flax and wool] must be roved and spun upon similar principles, each requires peculiar modifications in its machinery.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To card wool or other fibres."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "fibre",
          "fibre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To card wool or other fibres."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To twist slightly; to bring together, as slivers of wool or cotton, and twist slightly before spinning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To draw through an eye or aperture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To plough into ridges by turning the earth of two furrows together."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ],
        [
          "furrow",
          "furrow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1589, Richard Hakluyt, The Principall Navigations, Voiages, and Discoveries of the English Nation, […], London: […] George Bishop and Ralph Newberie, deputies to Christopher Barker, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "pirates, roving up and downe the sea",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To practice robbery on the seas; to voyage about on the seas as a pirate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ],
        [
          "voyage",
          "voyage"
        ],
        [
          "pirate",
          "pirate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yóudàng",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "游荡"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skitam",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "скитам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "brodja",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "бродя"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bluždaja",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "блуждая"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "vagi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "kuljeskella"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "sich herumtreiben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "umherschweifen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "barangol"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "vappa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "girovagare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "vagabondare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "vagor"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błądzić"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stránstvovatʹ",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "стра́нствовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "skitatʹsja",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "скитаться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "deambular"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "vagar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to wander about at random",
      "word": "flacka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verb forms",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rove beetle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *roven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "raven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English raven (“to wander”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ráfa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rove; stray about"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ráfa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "rave",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to wander; stray; roam"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle English *roven, a Midlands variant of Northern Middle English raven (“to wander”), from Old Norse ráfa (“to rove; stray about”). Cognate with Icelandic ráfa (“to wander”), Scots rave (“to wander; stray; roam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove (plural roves)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A copper washer upon which the end of a nail is clinched in boatbuilding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "washer",
          "washer"
        ],
        [
          "clinch",
          "clinch"
        ],
        [
          "boatbuilding",
          "boatbuilding"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A roll or sliver of wool or cotton drawn out and lightly twisted, preparatory to further processing; a roving."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "sliver",
          "sliver"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ],
        [
          "cotton",
          "cotton"
        ],
        [
          "roving",
          "roving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1745, [Edward Young], “Night the Ninth and Last. The Consolation. Containing, among Other Things, I. A Moral Survey of the Nocturnal Heavens. II. A Night-Address to the Deity. […]”, in The Complaint: Or, Night-Thoughts on Life, Death, & Immortality, London: […] [Samuel Richardson] for A[ndrew] Millar […], and R[obert] Dodsley […], published 1750, →OCLC, page 318:",
          "text": "In thy nocturnal rove one moment halt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of wandering; a ramble."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊv/1 syllable",
    "en:Gaits"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected forms.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rive"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of rive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rive",
          "rive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "reeve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past of reeve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reeve",
          "reeve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹəʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rove.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rove.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹoʊv/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Finnish 2-syllable words",
    "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Finnish hame-type nominals",
    "Finnish lemmas",
    "Finnish nouns",
    "Finnish onomatopoeias",
    "Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oʋe",
    "Rhymes:Finnish/oʋe/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ropeellinen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mämmirove"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuohirove"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*robëh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *robëh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Ingrian rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krl",
        "2": "roveh"
      },
      "expansion": "Karelian roveh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "robeh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps robeh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *robëh (compare Ingrian rove, Karelian roveh, Veps robeh). Probably derived from the onomatopoeic root of ropista.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48*E/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeista",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeella",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "See the possessive forms below.",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "48*E/hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeideni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitteni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseeni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilleni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeekseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeikseni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeineni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihimme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittamme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinemme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihinne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittanne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinenne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fi-decl-hame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeidensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeitansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeessansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeissansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeestansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeistansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeseensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeisiinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeihinsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiltansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeelleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeellensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeilleen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeillensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeenansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeekseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeeksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeikseen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeiksensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeettansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeittansa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeineen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ropeinensa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "fi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "v",
        "3": "p",
        "4": "a"
      },
      "name": "fi-decl-hame"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Finnish",
  "lang_code": "fi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the meanwhile, he dressed his wounds before taking a rove, drinking fresh water and preparing for the trip.",
          "ref": "1891, Juhana Kokko, Kruunun Metsissä, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Sillä välin hän sitoi haavansa, otti sitten ropeen, joi raikasta vettä ja varustausi matkalle.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Small container made of birch bark."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "container",
          "container"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kosio"
        },
        {
          "word": "ropponen"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuokkonen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Finnish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "24 roves had been left right there before my door, explains Mieto.",
          "ref": "2016 March 27, Teemu Stubin, “Juha Miedon mämmiurakka lähti käsistä: Yli 48 000 kilokalorin pommi!”, in Iltalehti:",
          "text": "24 rovetta oli jätetty tuohon oven eteen, Mieto kertoo.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A container of similar size but any material, when used to store mämmi (a traditional fasting dish)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mämmi",
          "mämmi#Finnish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A container of similar size but any material, when used to store mämmi (a traditional fasting dish)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋeˣ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞(ʔ)]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʋe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*robëh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *robëh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "rove"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish rove",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vep",
        "2": "robeh"
      },
      "expansion": "Veps robeh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *robëh. Cognates include Finnish rove and Veps robeh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/lähe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p-v gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6/lähe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeet",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rovetta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeisse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppees",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeest",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeelle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeelt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeeks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeenna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppein",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeent",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roppeint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rove",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧ve"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/oʋe",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/oʋe/2 syllables",
        "izh:Containers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small basket made of birch bark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "birch",
          "birch"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋe/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroʋe/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈro̞ʋe̞]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oʋe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rove"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rove meaning in All languages combined (39.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.