See rive on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rive meaning in All languages combined (50.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rave hook"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riving knife"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riven",
"4": "",
"5": "to rive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English riven (“to rive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to rend, tear apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crumble, tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Danish rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīva",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ārǣfan",
"3": "",
"4": "to let loose, unwrap"
},
"expansion": "Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ript",
"3": "",
"4": "breach of contract, rift"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrip",
"3": "",
"4": "belt, rope"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”).\nCognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rave",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "rove",
"past3": "rave",
"past_ptc2": "riven"
},
"expansion": "rive (third-person singular simple present rives, present participle riving, simple past rived or rove or rave, past participle rived or riven)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rib"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-bEfFjARO",
"links": [
[
"rend",
"rend"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic except in past participle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic except in past participle) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "66 3 24 4 3",
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "cleave"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 3 24 4 3",
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 3 24 4 3",
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "split"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkǎsvam",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "разкъсвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcepvam",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "разцепвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "rozštěpit"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "aufreißen"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "sgàin"
},
{
"_dis1": "77 2 15 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "yırtmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 7 24 10 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcepvam se",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "разцепвам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 7 24 10 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "rozštěpit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 7 24 10 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "(etwas) spalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 7 24 10 12",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "sgàin"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 7 24 10 12",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "(bir şeyi) parçalanmak"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To pierce or cleave with a weapon."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-QGU28dJ0",
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To pierce or cleave with a weapon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, John Woodward, An Attempt towards a Natural History of the Fossils of England",
"text": "Freestone i.e. that rives, splits, and breaks in any direction.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, David W. Phillipson, Foundations of an African Civilisation. Aksum & the northern Horn, 1000 BC–AD 1300, Woodbridge, Suffolk: James Currey, page 10",
"text": "To the west, the country descends more gradually to the extensive plains of the Nile Valley but is riven by the rugged valleys of the Takezze and other Nile tributaries.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, Angie Doll explains to Paul Clifton, “We were absolutely at rock bottom...”, in RAIL, number 942, page 34",
"text": "The company was riven by strikes. Years later, the dispute with the RMT union over driver operation of train doors has still not formally been resolved.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 12, Patrick Wintour, “‘Disastrous beyond comprehension’: 10,000 missing after Libya floods”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Oil-rich Libya has been riven by political infighting, corruption and external interference since a 2011 uprising that toppled and later led to the death of the longtime ruler Muammar Gaddafi.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break apart; to split."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-GMrjyWhX",
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break apart; to split."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, William Shakespeare, James Boswell, Richard Farmer, The Plays and Poems of William Shakespeare",
"text": "Ten thousand French have ta'en the sacrament, To rive their dangerous artillery",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burst open; explode; discharge."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-GXobm6Gx",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To burst open; explode; discharge."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woodworking",
"orig": "en:Woodworking",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 11 10 5 22 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards)."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-3hVST6bw",
"links": [
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"clapboards",
"clapboards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(woodworking) To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards)."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"woodworking"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riven",
"4": "",
"5": "to rive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English riven (“to rive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to rend, tear apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crumble, tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Danish rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīva",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ārǣfan",
"3": "",
"4": "to let loose, unwrap"
},
"expansion": "Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ript",
"3": "",
"4": "breach of contract, rift"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrip",
"3": "",
"4": "belt, rope"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”).\nCognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rive (plural rives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A place torn; a rent; a rift."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-noun-BEGZZ6iB",
"links": [
[
"rent",
"rent"
],
[
"rift",
"rift"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "a place torn",
"word": "rent"
},
{
"sense": "a place torn",
"word": "rift"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "shore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rive (plural rives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bank or shore."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-noun-qEzgUU5B",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "shore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "rive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To land."
],
"id": "en-rive-en-verb-c75gQV5D",
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to grip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa (“to grip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrībaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to grip, snatch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to grip, snatch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrífa, derived from the verb Old Norse hrífa (“to grip”), from Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to grip, snatch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "river",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "riven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rive c (singular definite riven, plural indefinite river)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rive c (singular definite riven, plural indefinite river)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rivernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rivers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rivens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rives",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "riverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "river",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "riven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rive"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rake"
],
"id": "en-rive-da-noun-obdMycXQ",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʊ]"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "riva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish riva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rive"
},
"expansion": "English rive",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną, cognate with Swedish riva, English rive. In the sense, \"to rake\", it is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rev",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "revet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reven",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"common-gender",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "revne",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "revne",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "revne",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "rev",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "revet",
"7": "common gender attributive",
"8": "reven",
"9": "plural or definite attributive"
},
"expansion": "rive (past tense rev, past participle revet, common gender attributive reven, plural or definite attributive revne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "riv",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "rev",
"5": "h",
"6": "revet",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"id": "en-rive-da-verb-UBmQtsa~",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 32 46 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 70 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch, tear, rip"
],
"id": "en-rive-da-verb-oE~6Dpl4",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rake"
],
"id": "en-rive-da-verb-zpm4MUAd",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʊ]"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sv",
"3": "drev"
},
"expansion": "Swedish drev",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Swedish drev.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rive",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rive",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "riv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "ä"
},
"name": "fi-decl-hame"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish hame-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "riverauta"
},
{
"word": "tervarive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oakum, tow"
],
"id": "en-rive-fi-noun-4wuYB0zd",
"links": [
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriʋeˣ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈriʋe̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋe"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*rey-",
"4": "",
"5": "to cut, tear, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to cut, tear, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Latin rīpa, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to cut, tear, scratch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "rive f (plural rives)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fr:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank (of a river)"
],
"id": "en-rive-fr-noun-hdpQm6EE",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
]
],
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{
"word": "arriver"
},
{
"word": "dériver"
},
{
"word": "rivage"
},
{
"word": "rivière"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁiv/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/Fr-rive.ogg/Fr-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fr-rive.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rīpa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rivis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "rivis",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rive f (plural rivis)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"pl": "rivis"
},
"expansion": "rive f (plural rivis)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rivâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "riviere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slope, ascent"
],
"id": "en-rive-fur-noun-L6TajGKy",
"links": [
[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"ascent",
"ascent"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shore"
],
"id": "en-rive-fur-noun-qj~xIk~6",
"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "fr",
"3": "arriver",
"4": "",
"5": "arrive"
},
"expansion": "French arriver (“arrive”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French arriver (“arrive”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "rive",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "ht",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to arrive, to get to"
],
"id": "en-rive-ht-verb-xdQyfd9e",
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"get to",
"get to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to happen"
],
"id": "en-rive-ht-verb-5u2vbnWW",
"links": [
[
"happen",
"happen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɣive/"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
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"rì‧ve"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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"plural of riva"
],
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"links": [
[
"riva",
"riva#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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{
"categories": [
{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
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],
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],
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[
"rīvus",
"rivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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}
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"1": "nb",
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"3": "hrífa"
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],
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{
"form": "riva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
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{
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"plural"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "nb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "nb:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"a rake (garden and agricultural tool)"
],
"id": "en-rive-nb-noun-oeP6GRyZ",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾiːʋə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rive"
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "løsrive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rivjern"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa.",
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{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reiv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "revet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"10": "rev",
"11": "or",
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"15": "present participle",
"16": "rivende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "riv",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "river",
"7": "passive",
"8": "rives",
"9": "simple past"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
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{
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{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to grate + av"
],
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"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Tools",
"orig": "nb:Tools",
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch, tear, rip + av"
],
"id": "en-rive-nb-verb-mQPVgwFX",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾiːʋə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:rive"
],
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}
{
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "riva",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "nn:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rake (garden and agricultural tool)"
],
"id": "en-rive-nn-noun-oeP6GRyZ",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reiv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "riven",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rivande",
"13": "imperative",
"14": "riv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "riv",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "reiv",
"7": "supine",
"8": "rive",
"9": "past participle",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "rive (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "riva"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Tools",
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"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"Alternative form of riva"
],
"id": "en-rive-nn-verb-1sCVREyj",
"links": [
[
"riva",
"riva#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish class 1 strong verbs",
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs",
"nn:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to grip"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa (“to grip”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrībaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to grip, snatch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to grip, snatch”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrífa, derived from the verb Old Norse hrífa (“to grip”), from Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to grip, snatch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riverne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivernes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "river",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "riven",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rive c (singular definite riven, plural indefinite river)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"expansion": "rive c (singular definite riven, plural indefinite river)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "r"
},
"name": "da-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "c",
"gen-pl-def": "rivernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rivers",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rivens",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rives",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "riverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "river",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "riven",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rive"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rake"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʊ]"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish class 1 strong verbs",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish verbs",
"nn:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "riva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish riva",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rive"
},
"expansion": "English rive",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną, cognate with Swedish riva, English rive. In the sense, \"to rake\", it is derived from the noun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rev",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "revet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "reven",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"common-gender",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "revne",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"definite",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "revne",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "revne",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "rev",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "revet",
"7": "common gender attributive",
"8": "reven",
"9": "plural or definite attributive"
},
"expansion": "rive (past tense rev, past participle revet, common gender attributive reven, plural or definite attributive revne)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "riv",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "rev",
"5": "h",
"6": "revet",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scratch, tear, rip"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
],
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to rake"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/riːvə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʋə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁiːʊ]"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv/1 syllable",
"nn:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rave hook"
},
{
"word": "riving knife"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riven",
"4": "",
"5": "to rive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English riven (“to rive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to rend, tear apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crumble, tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Danish rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīva",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ārǣfan",
"3": "",
"4": "to let loose, unwrap"
},
"expansion": "Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ript",
"3": "",
"4": "breach of contract, rift"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrip",
"3": "",
"4": "belt, rope"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”).\nCognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "riving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rived",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rave",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rived",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "rove",
"past3": "rave",
"past_ptc2": "riven"
},
"expansion": "rive (third-person singular simple present rives, present participle riving, simple past rived or rove or rave, past participle rived or riven)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rip"
},
{
"word": "rib"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave."
],
"links": [
[
"rend",
"rend"
],
[
"split",
"split"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic except in past participle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic except in past participle) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To pierce or cleave with a weapon."
],
"links": [
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"cleave",
"cleave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, archaic) To pierce or cleave with a weapon."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1728, John Woodward, An Attempt towards a Natural History of the Fossils of England",
"text": "Freestone i.e. that rives, splits, and breaks in any direction.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, David W. Phillipson, Foundations of an African Civilisation. Aksum & the northern Horn, 1000 BC–AD 1300, Woodbridge, Suffolk: James Currey, page 10",
"text": "To the west, the country descends more gradually to the extensive plains of the Nile Valley but is riven by the rugged valleys of the Takezze and other Nile tributaries.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 20, Angie Doll explains to Paul Clifton, “We were absolutely at rock bottom...”, in RAIL, number 942, page 34",
"text": "The company was riven by strikes. Years later, the dispute with the RMT union over driver operation of train doors has still not formally been resolved.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 September 12, Patrick Wintour, “‘Disastrous beyond comprehension’: 10,000 missing after Libya floods”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
"text": "Oil-rich Libya has been riven by political infighting, corruption and external interference since a 2011 uprising that toppled and later led to the death of the longtime ruler Muammar Gaddafi.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To break apart; to split."
],
"links": [
[
"split",
"split"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To break apart; to split."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821, William Shakespeare, James Boswell, Richard Farmer, The Plays and Poems of William Shakespeare",
"text": "Ten thousand French have ta'en the sacrament, To rive their dangerous artillery",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burst open; explode; discharge."
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To burst open; explode; discharge."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Woodworking"
],
"glosses": [
"To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards)."
],
"links": [
[
"woodworking",
"woodworking"
],
[
"clapboards",
"clapboards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(woodworking) To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards)."
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"business",
"carpentry",
"construction",
"crafts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"manufacturing",
"woodworking"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "cleave"
},
{
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "rend"
},
{
"sense": "to rend asunder",
"word": "split"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razkǎsvam",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "разкъсвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcepvam",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "разцепвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "rozštěpit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "aufreißen"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "sgàin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to rend asunder by force",
"word": "yırtmak"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razcepvam se",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "разцепвам се"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "rozštěpit se"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "(etwas) spalten"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "sgàin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "(reflexive) to be split or rent",
"word": "(bir şeyi) parçalanmak"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁reyp-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv/1 syllable",
"nn:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "riven",
"4": "",
"5": "to rive"
},
"expansion": "Middle English riven (“to rive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa",
"4": "",
"5": "to rend, tear apart"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "to crumble, tear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Danish rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "rīva",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ārǣfan",
"3": "",
"4": "to let loose, unwrap"
},
"expansion": "Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ript",
"3": "",
"4": "breach of contract, rift"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "rive",
"3": "",
"4": "to tear"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "rrip",
"3": "",
"4": "belt, rope"
},
"expansion": "Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rift"
},
"expansion": "rift",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”).\nCognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rive (plural rives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A place torn; a rent; a rift."
],
"links": [
[
"rent",
"rent"
],
[
"rift",
"rift"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "a place torn",
"word": "rent"
},
{
"sense": "a place torn",
"word": "rift"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv/1 syllable",
"nn:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "shore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rive (plural rives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bank or shore."
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv",
"Rhymes:English/aɪv/1 syllable",
"nn:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "shore"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“shore”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "rive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To land."
],
"links": [
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹaɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪv"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg/En-us-rive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/En-us-rive.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "riverauta"
},
{
"word": "tervarive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "sv",
"3": "drev"
},
"expansion": "Swedish drev",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Swedish drev.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "48/hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveideni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilläni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittäni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilläsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittäsi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittämme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveettänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittänne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-hame",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveidensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveittensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivettänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveitänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveessänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveissänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveestänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveistänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeseensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveisiinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveihinsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellään",
"source": "declension",
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"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellänsä",
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"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillään",
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"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillänsä",
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"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltään",
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"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeltänsä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltään",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveiltänsä",
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveellensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveillensä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveenään",
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"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
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{
"form": "riveenänsä",
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"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinään",
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"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "riveinänsä",
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"essive",
"plural"
]
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{
"form": "riveekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveeksensä",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "riveikseen",
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"plural",
"translative"
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},
{
"form": "riveiksensä",
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"abessive",
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},
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{
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"instructive",
"singular"
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{
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"instructive",
"plural"
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{
"form": "-",
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"comitative",
"singular"
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{
"form": "riveineen",
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"comitative",
"plural"
]
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"comitative",
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"Finnish terms derived from Swedish",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/iʋe",
"Rhymes:Finnish/iʋe/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"oakum, tow"
],
"links": [
[
"oakum",
"oakum"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈriʋeˣ/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈriʋe̞(ʔ)]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iʋe"
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],
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}
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"nn:Tools"
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},
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"5": "to cut, tear, scratch"
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],
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
"word": "dériver"
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{
"word": "rivière"
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"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"bank (of a river)"
],
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[
"bank",
"bank"
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],
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],
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{
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"form": "rivis",
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"plural"
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}
],
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{
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"word": "rivâ"
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{
"word": "riviere"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"slope, ascent"
],
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[
"slope",
"slope"
],
[
"ascent",
"ascent"
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],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shore"
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"links": [
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
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"Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
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"Haitian Creole verbs",
"nn:Tools"
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"3": "arriver",
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"5": "arrive"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From French arriver (“arrive”).",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "verb"
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"expansion": "rive",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"to arrive, to get to"
],
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
],
[
"get to",
"get to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to happen"
],
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[
"happen",
"happen"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɣive/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Tools"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
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}
],
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"rì‧ve"
],
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{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Italian/ive/2 syllables"
],
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{
"word": "riva"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of riva"
],
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[
"riva",
"riva#Italian"
]
],
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"feminine",
"form-of",
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈri.ve/"
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{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "rive"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Tools"
],
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"form": "rīve",
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"canonical"
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}
],
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms"
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],
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[
"rīvus",
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}
],
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}
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"nn:Tools"
],
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],
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{
"form": "riva",
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"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
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"form": "river",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
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"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"a rake (garden and agricultural tool)"
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[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
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"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɾiːʋə/"
}
],
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"no:rive"
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"nn:Tools"
],
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{
"word": "løsrive"
},
{
"word": "rivjern"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
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{
"form": "riv",
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"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
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"present"
]
},
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"form": "rives",
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"passive"
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},
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"past"
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},
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"past"
]
},
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"past"
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},
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"to grate + av"
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[
"grate",
"grate"
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"scratch"
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[
"tear",
"tear"
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[
"rip",
"rip"
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈɾiːʋə/"
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],
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}
{
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],
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{
"form": "riva",
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "river",
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],
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{
"glosses": [
"a rake (garden and agricultural tool)"
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[
"rake",
"rake"
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],
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"feminine"
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}
],
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}
{
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"nn:Tools"
],
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{
"form": "riv",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reiv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
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"imperative"
]
}
],
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],
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],
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.