See riva on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rift or cleft."
],
"id": "en-riva-en-noun-6CBYcd8K",
"links": [
[
"rift",
"rift"
],
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpā",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rīpā",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rīpā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (plural rives)",
"name": "frp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rivâjo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"riverbank"
],
"id": "en-riva-frp-noun-5Tsu22Ma",
"links": [
[
"riverbank",
"riverbank"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "reviére"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "river"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of river"
],
"id": "en-riva-fr-verb-kT3jb2np",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roa-git",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Gallo-Italic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin rīpa. In this specific form, on account of its /v/, perhaps borrowed from Gallo-Italic or Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (plural rive)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "it:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"id": "en-riva-it-noun-QjW-2oIz",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "riviera"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary",
"regional"
],
"word": "ripa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-riva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīvā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "rīvā"
},
"expansion": "rīvā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rīvō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of rīvō"
],
"id": "en-riva-la-verb-~FMBBwqV",
"links": [
[
"rīvō",
"rivo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "arriba",
"t": "up"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arriba (“up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "37 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to run up very quickly",
"text": "aguâ vai riva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "up there",
"text": "ali-riva",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"id": "en-riva-mzs-adv-daKIwNaJ",
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 11 8 5 7 5 7 5 7 5 7 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 11 8 5 7 5 7 5 7 5 7 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Heaven above, heaven below, water in the middle, it is: a coconut.",
"text": "Cêo riva, cêo basso, águ na mêo, sã: coco.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above (on top)"
],
"id": "en-riva-mzs-adv-Ga1gUvsh",
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾi.va/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "arriba",
"t": "up"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arriba (“up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macanese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "8 10 11 8 5 7 5 7 5 7 5 7 6 6",
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"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 11 8 5 7 5 7 5 7 5 7 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above (physically over; in a higher place)"
],
"id": "en-riva-mzs-prep-wmAIWkld",
"links": [
[
"di",
"di#Macanese"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with di) above (physically over; in a higher place)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with di"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾi.va/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of rive"
],
"id": "en-riva-nb-noun-7uTs7swH",
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "riven"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of rive"
],
"id": "en-riva-nn-noun-uZfVUUT1",
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²riːʋɑ/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, hrífa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reiv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "riven",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rivande",
"13": "imperative",
"14": "riv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "riv",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "reiv",
"7": "supine",
"8": "rive",
"9": "past participle",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "riva (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She tore the envelope open.",
"text": "Ho reiv opp konvolutten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tear"
],
"id": "en-riva-nn-verb-x9to7LP4",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Grate some cheese on top.",
"text": "Riv litt ost på toppen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"id": "en-riva-nn-verb-UBmQtsa~",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are going to demolish this house.",
"text": "Me skal riva dette huset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to demolish"
],
"id": "en-riva-nn-verb-6u8Zt~fb",
"links": [
[
"demolish",
"demolish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²riːʋɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "e and split infinitives",
"word": "rive"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "riva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: riva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: riva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rīva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīv",
"2": "rēf",
"3": "riv",
"4": "riv",
"impsg": "rīf",
"mppressg": "rīfs"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rīver",
"10": "rīvum, rīvom",
"11": "rīvin",
"12": "rīvin",
"13": "-",
"14": "rīf",
"15": "-",
"16": "rīvum, rīvom",
"17": "rīvin",
"18": "-",
"19": "rēf",
"2": "rīver",
"20": "rēft",
"21": "rēf",
"22": "rivum, rivom",
"23": "rivin",
"24": "rivu, rivo",
"25": "rivi, rive",
"26": "rivi, rive",
"27": "rivi, rive",
"28": "rivum, rivom",
"29": "rivin",
"3": "rīver",
"30": "rivin",
"31": "rīfs",
"32": "rīfs",
"33": "rīfs",
"34": "rīvums, -oms",
"35": "rīvins",
"36": "rīvas",
"37": "rīvis, rīves",
"38": "rīvis, rīves",
"39": "rīvis, rīves",
"4": "rīvum, rīvom",
"40": "rīvums, rīvoms",
"41": "rīvins",
"42": "rīvins",
"43": "-",
"44": "-",
"45": "-",
"46": "-",
"47": "-",
"48": "-",
"49": "rēfs",
"5": "rīvin",
"50": "rēfts",
"51": "rēfs",
"52": "rivums, rivoms",
"53": "rivins",
"54": "rivus, rivos",
"55": "rivis, rives",
"56": "rivis, rives",
"57": "rivis, rives",
"58": "rivums, rivoms",
"59": "rivins",
"6": "rīva",
"60": "rivins",
"61": "rīvandi, rīvande",
"62": "rivin",
"63": "rīva",
"7": "rīvi, rīve",
"8": "rīvi, rīve",
"9": "rīvi, rīve",
"title": "rīva (strong)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tear, rend"
],
"id": "en-riva-gmq-osw-verb-66LE6dzP",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rend",
"rend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to devour"
],
"id": "en-riva-gmq-osw-verb-sURggrIs",
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to plunder"
],
"id": "en-riva-gmq-osw-verb-6Kx34usy",
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-riva-rap-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrífa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scanian",
"lang_code": "gmq-scy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rake"
],
"id": "en-riva-gmq-scy-noun-BOx6Ykkx",
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʁèɪʋa]"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "bank, shore, coast"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рива",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (Cyrillic spelling рива)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"id": "en-riva-sh-noun-QjW-2oIz",
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rivijera"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rivig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "riva",
"4": "rīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rīva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rivit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "riva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rivits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "riv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "river",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "rev",
"7": "supine",
"8": "rivit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "riva"
},
"expansion": "riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "riv",
"2": "rev",
"3": "riv",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "avrivning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nedriva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "riva av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "riva isär"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "riva itu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rivning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "uppriva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tear, to rip"
],
"id": "en-riva-sv-verb-SQWD5xFy",
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"id": "en-riva-sv-verb-UBmQtsa~",
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks"
],
"id": "en-riva-sv-verb-oFRi8YLK",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"sense": "scratch",
"word": "klia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
"sense": "scratch",
"word": "skrapa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 29 18 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 10 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to destruct (a building)"
],
"id": "en-riva-sv-verb-1t7XIHdS",
"links": [
[
"destruct",
"destruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-riva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg/Sv-riva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English river.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 14 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"id": "en-riva-tpi-noun-X1qO2PE5",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A rift or cleft."
],
"links": [
[
"rift",
"rift"
],
[
"cleft",
"cleft"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rivâjo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpā",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin rīpā",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rīpā.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (plural rives)",
"name": "frp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "reviére"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Franco-Provençal countable nouns",
"Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"Franco-Provençal feminine nouns",
"Franco-Provençal lemmas",
"Franco-Provençal nouns",
"Franco-Provençal terms derived from Latin",
"Franco-Provençal terms inherited from Latin",
"ORB, broad",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"riverbank"
],
"links": [
[
"riverbank",
"riverbank"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "river"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "rīpa"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "roa-git",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Gallo-Italic",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin rīpa. In this specific form, on account of its /v/, perhaps borrowed from Gallo-Italic or Old French.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (plural rive)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rì‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "riviera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Gallo-Italic languages",
"Italian terms borrowed from Old French",
"Italian terms derived from Gallo-Italic languages",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Old French",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with voicing of Latin /-p t k-/",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva",
"Rhymes:Italian/iva/2 syllables",
"it:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈri.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iva"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-riva.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-riva.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated",
"literary",
"regional"
],
"word": "ripa"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rīvā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "rīvā"
},
"expansion": "rīvā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rīvō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present active imperative of rīvō"
],
"links": [
[
"rīvō",
"rivo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macanese adverbs",
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese prepositions",
"Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "arriba",
"t": "up"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arriba (“up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macanese terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to run up very quickly",
"text": "aguâ vai riva",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "up there",
"text": "ali-riva",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"up"
],
"links": [
[
"up",
"up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Heaven above, heaven below, water in the middle, it is: a coconut.",
"text": "Cêo riva, cêo basso, águ na mêo, sã: coco.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"above (on top)"
],
"links": [
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾi.va/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macanese adverbs",
"Macanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Macanese lemmas",
"Macanese prepositions",
"Macanese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "arriba",
"t": "up"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arriba (“up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mzs",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Macanese",
"lang_code": "mzs",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"above (physically over; in a higher place)"
],
"links": [
[
"di",
"di#Macanese"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with di) above (physically over; in a higher place)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with di"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾi.va/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva m or f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite feminine singular of rive"
],
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "riven"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rive"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of rive"
],
"links": [
[
"rive",
"rive#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²riːʋɑ/"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, hrífa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "reiv",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"10": "riven",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "rivande",
"13": "imperative",
"14": "riv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present tense",
"4": "riv",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "reiv",
"7": "supine",
"8": "rive",
"9": "past participle",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"cat3": "class 1 strong verbs"
},
"expansion": "riva (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She tore the envelope open.",
"text": "Ho reiv opp konvolutten.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tear"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Grate some cheese on top.",
"text": "Riv litt ost på toppen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We are going to demolish this house.",
"text": "Me skal riva dette huset.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to demolish"
],
"links": [
[
"demolish",
"demolish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/²riːʋɑ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "e and split infinitives",
"word": "rive"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish strong verbs",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish verbs",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "riva"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: riva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: riva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rīva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīver",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēf",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rēfs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-oms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rivums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivums",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivoms",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rīvins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rivins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rīv",
"2": "rēf",
"3": "riv",
"4": "riv",
"impsg": "rīf",
"mppressg": "rīfs"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rīver",
"10": "rīvum, rīvom",
"11": "rīvin",
"12": "rīvin",
"13": "-",
"14": "rīf",
"15": "-",
"16": "rīvum, rīvom",
"17": "rīvin",
"18": "-",
"19": "rēf",
"2": "rīver",
"20": "rēft",
"21": "rēf",
"22": "rivum, rivom",
"23": "rivin",
"24": "rivu, rivo",
"25": "rivi, rive",
"26": "rivi, rive",
"27": "rivi, rive",
"28": "rivum, rivom",
"29": "rivin",
"3": "rīver",
"30": "rivin",
"31": "rīfs",
"32": "rīfs",
"33": "rīfs",
"34": "rīvums, -oms",
"35": "rīvins",
"36": "rīvas",
"37": "rīvis, rīves",
"38": "rīvis, rīves",
"39": "rīvis, rīves",
"4": "rīvum, rīvom",
"40": "rīvums, rīvoms",
"41": "rīvins",
"42": "rīvins",
"43": "-",
"44": "-",
"45": "-",
"46": "-",
"47": "-",
"48": "-",
"49": "rēfs",
"5": "rīvin",
"50": "rēfts",
"51": "rēfs",
"52": "rivums, rivoms",
"53": "rivins",
"54": "rivus, rivos",
"55": "rivis, rives",
"56": "rivis, rives",
"57": "rivis, rives",
"58": "rivums, rivoms",
"59": "rivins",
"6": "rīva",
"60": "rivins",
"61": "rīvandi, rīvande",
"62": "rivin",
"63": "rīva",
"7": "rīvi, rīve",
"8": "rīvi, rīve",
"9": "rīvi, rīve",
"title": "rīva (strong)"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tear, rend"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rend",
"rend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to devour"
],
"links": [
[
"devour",
"devour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to plunder"
],
"links": [
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rap",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Rapa Nui",
"lang_code": "rap",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rapa Nui adjectives",
"Rapa Nui entries with incorrect language header",
"Rapa Nui lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "non",
"3": "hrífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hrífa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hrífa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-scy",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scanian",
"lang_code": "gmq-scy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Scanian feminine nouns",
"Scanian lemmas",
"Scanian nouns",
"Scanian terms derived from Old Norse",
"Scanian terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"glosses": [
"a rake"
],
"links": [
[
"rake",
"rake"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʁèɪʋa]"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ripa",
"3": "",
"4": "bank, shore, coast"
},
"expansion": "Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рива",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "riva f (Cyrillic spelling рива)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rivijera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"bank, shore"
],
"links": [
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"shore",
"shore"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rivig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "riva",
"4": "rīva"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish rīva",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "rífa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rīfaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "river",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rivit",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "riva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rivits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "riv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "river",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rivs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "riva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rivas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "revos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rives",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "reves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rivande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "riven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "riv",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "river",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "rev",
"7": "supine",
"8": "rivit",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "riva"
},
"expansion": "riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "riv",
"2": "rev",
"3": "riv",
"class": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "avrivning"
},
{
"word": "nedriva"
},
{
"word": "riva av"
},
{
"word": "riva isär"
},
{
"word": "riva itu"
},
{
"word": "rivning"
},
{
"word": "uppriva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tear, to rip"
],
"links": [
[
"tear",
"tear"
],
[
"rip",
"rip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to grate"
],
"links": [
[
"grate",
"grate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to destruct (a building)"
],
"links": [
[
"destruct",
"destruct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-riva.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg/Sv-riva.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "scratch",
"word": "klia"
},
{
"sense": "scratch",
"word": "skrapa"
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "river"
},
"expansion": "English river",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English river.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "riva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 14 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
]
]
}
],
"word": "riva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for riva meaning in All languages combined (28.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ORB",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Franco-Provençal",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: broad",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Franco-Provençal",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: iæk",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þū",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: han",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: vīr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: īr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Swedish]; cleaned text: þēr",
"path": [
"riva"
],
"section": "Old Swedish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "riva",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.