"riva" meaning in Swedish

See riva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Sv-riva.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|riva|rīva}} Old Swedish rīva, {{inh|sv|non|rífa}} Old Norse rífa, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*rīfaną}} Proto-Germanic *rīfaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|river|preterite|rev|supine|rivit|imperative|riv|head=riva}} riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|riv|rev|riv|class=1}} Forms: river [present], rev [preterite], rivit [supine], riv [imperative], strong [table-tags], riva [active, infinitive], rivas [infinitive, passive], rivit [active, supine], rivits [passive, supine], riv [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], riven [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], river [active, indicative, present], rev [active, indicative, past], rivs [indicative, passive, present], rives [indicative, passive, present], revs [indicative, passive, past], riva [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], revo [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], rivas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], revos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], rive [active, dated, present, subjunctive], reve [active, dated, past, subjunctive], rives [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], reves [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], rivande [participle, present], riven [participle, past]
  1. to tear, to rip
    Sense id: en-riva-sv-verb-SQWD5xFy Categories (other): Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters: 37 26 16 21 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 53 14 8 25
  2. to grate
    Sense id: en-riva-sv-verb-UBmQtsa~
  3. to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks Synonyms (scratch): klia, skrapa
    Sense id: en-riva-sv-verb-oFRi8YLK Disambiguation of 'scratch': 0 0 100 0
  4. to destruct (a building)
    Sense id: en-riva-sv-verb-1t7XIHdS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rivig Related terms: avrivning, nedriva, riva av, riva isär, riva itu, rivning, uppriva

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for riva meaning in Swedish (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rivig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "riva",
        "4": "rīva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rīva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rífa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīfaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "river",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rev",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "river",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "riv",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "river",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rev",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rivit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "riva"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "riv",
        "2": "rev",
        "3": "riv",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "avrivning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nedriva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "riva av"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "riva isär"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "riva itu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rivning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "uppriva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 26 16 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 14 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to rip"
      ],
      "id": "en-riva-sv-verb-SQWD5xFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grate"
      ],
      "id": "en-riva-sv-verb-UBmQtsa~",
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks"
      ],
      "id": "en-riva-sv-verb-oFRi8YLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "scratch",
          "word": "klia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "scratch",
          "word": "skrapa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destruct (a building)"
      ],
      "id": "en-riva-sv-verb-1t7XIHdS",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruct",
          "destruct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-riva.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg/Sv-riva.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riva"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
    "Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rivig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "riva",
        "4": "rīva"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish rīva",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rífa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rífa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rīfaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rīfaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "river",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rev",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riv",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "river",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rev",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "revos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rives",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rivande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "riv",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "river",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "rev",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "rivit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "riva"
      },
      "expansion": "riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "riv",
        "2": "rev",
        "3": "riv",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avrivning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nedriva"
    },
    {
      "word": "riva av"
    },
    {
      "word": "riva isär"
    },
    {
      "word": "riva itu"
    },
    {
      "word": "rivning"
    },
    {
      "word": "uppriva"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tear, to rip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tear",
          "tear"
        ],
        [
          "rip",
          "rip"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grate",
          "grate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scratch",
          "scratch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to destruct (a building)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruct",
          "destruct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Sv-riva.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg/Sv-riva.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sv-riva.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "scratch",
      "word": "klia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "scratch",
      "word": "skrapa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "riva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.