See roda on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cadira de rodes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contraroda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rodejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rodella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rodet"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "roda",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan roda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "roa-oca",
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},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan roda",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"t": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "ròda"
},
"expansion": "Occitan ròda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roue"
},
"expansion": "French roue",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rueda"
},
"expansion": "Spanish rueda",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan roda, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”). Compare Occitan ròda, French roue, Spanish rueda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
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}
],
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"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rodar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel (a circular device capable of rotating on its axis)"
],
"id": "en-roda-ca-noun-J0Q06REJ",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cartwheel (a gymnastic maneuver whereby the gymnast rotates to one side)"
],
"id": "en-roda-ca-noun-ilJgMnIm",
"links": [
[
"cartwheel",
"cartwheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ða]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
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"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 13 69 16",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "rodar"
}
],
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"inflection of rodar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roda-ca-verb-pPfY-44S",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roda-ca-verb-Xa~YX8zB",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ðə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ða]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
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"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roder"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-roda-fr-verb-rqhTiSJY",
"links": [
[
"roder",
"roder#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodapé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodeira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rodo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese roda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"t": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese roda, from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rodas)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "gl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) stem"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fish cut"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-noun-irvxiYS0",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ring, circle (of people, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-noun-0Ni78ylk",
"links": [
[
"ring",
"ring"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hillfort or ringfort"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-noun-QLZlTriL",
"links": [
[
"hillfort",
"hillfort"
],
[
"ringfort",
"ringfort"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ð̞ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "roa-opt",
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},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese roda",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"t": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
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}
],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 2 21 60 14",
"kind": "other",
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}
],
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],
"id": "en-roda-gl-verb-pPfY-44S",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Galician"
]
],
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "rodar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roda-gl-verb-Xa~YX8zB",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ð̞ɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beroda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "meroda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Malay roda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pt",
"3": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese roda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"t": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay roda, from Portuguese roda, from Latin rota, from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roda-roda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
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},
"expansion": "roda (plural roda-roda)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation)"
],
"id": "en-roda-id-noun-tp10PKeZ",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lereng-lereng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "id:Aviation",
"parents": [
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"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gear"
],
"id": "en-roda-id-noun-cK095QpV",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) gear"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jentera"
}
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.d̪a]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-roda.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-roda.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-roda.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ró‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodere:",
"first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-roda-it-verb-XYElxrPY",
"links": [
[
"rodere",
"rodere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodere:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roda-it-verb-znbMv~k9",
"links": [
[
"rodere",
"rodere#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈro.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rò‧da"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 11 47 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roda-it-verb-kke~OGjw",
"links": [
[
"rodare",
"rodare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roda-it-verb-Wj1cBUqh",
"links": [
[
"rodare",
"rodare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roda f",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 1 7 0 0 0 0 2 6 1 1 1 4 1 6 1 8 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 7 6 1 8 0 0 5 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-roda-csb-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.da/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rod:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-roda-dsb-noun-ewbYU8u4",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rod:",
"nominative/accusative dual"
],
"id": "en-roda-dsb-noun-qvC-wE5Z",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔda/"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pt",
"3": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese roda",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese roda, from Latin rota, from Proto-Indo-European.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "رودا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "roda-roda",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "رودا",
"ku": "-",
"mu": "-",
"nya": "-"
},
"expansion": "roda (Jawi spelling رودا, plural roda-roda)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 1 7 0 0 0 0 2 6 1 1 1 4 1 6 1 8 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 7 6 1 8 0 0 5 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel (a circular device facilitating movement or transportation)"
],
"id": "en-roda-ms-noun-tp10PKeZ",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lereng"
},
{
"word": "liring"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[roda]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-da"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "roða"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse roða",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse roða. This verb uses split infinitive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rodast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rodande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rod",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shine reddish, to be red"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-verb-YBAYVfKg",
"links": [
[
"shine",
"shine"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"red",
"red"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to shine reddish, to be red"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to make red"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-verb-ep2F6tM-",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to make red"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to glaze baked goods (with raw egg yolk or milk or similar) before putting into oven"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-verb-fa2SCGS~",
"links": [
[
"glaze",
"glaze"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"yolk",
"yolk"
],
[
"milk",
"milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, archaic) to glaze baked goods (with raw egg yolk or milk or similar) before putting into oven"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of rod"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-noun-ob3EMILb",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rode"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of rode"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-noun-FeSo-v~U",
"links": [
[
"rode",
"rode#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ròda",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "ròda"
},
"expansion": "ròda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ròd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of ròd"
],
"id": "en-roda-nn-noun-NEU7y~58",
"links": [
[
"ròd",
"rod#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "roda"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese roda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota",
"t": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota (“wheel”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hret-",
"t": "to roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese roda, from Latin rota (“wheel”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hret- (“to roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rodas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rodar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rodela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rotar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-roda-pt-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cartwheel (a gymnastic maneuver)"
],
"id": "en-roda-pt-noun-JP~g9hKs",
"links": [
[
"cartwheel",
"cartwheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 1 7 1 6 0 0 0 0 3 7 1 1 1 5 1 7 1 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 9 7 1 7 0 0 4 7 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 50 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foundling wheel"
],
"id": "en-roda-pt-noun-m5zYzQ9m",
"links": [
[
"foundling wheel",
"foundling wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) foundling wheel"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.da]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁɔ.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Angola",
"Mozambique",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roda",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roda-pt-verb-pPfY-44S",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rodar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of rodar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roda-pt-verb-Xa~YX8zB",
"links": [
[
"rodar",
"rodar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈχɔ.dɐ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.da/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ.da]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʁɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁɔ.ðɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.dɐ/",
"tags": [
"Angola",
"Mozambique",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rouda",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roda f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rodas)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Surmiran Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sutsilvan Romansch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 6 1 7 0 0 0 0 2 6 1 1 1 4 1 6 1 8 0 0 9 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 7 6 1 8 0 0 5 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 15 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"id": "en-roda-rm-noun-ulmSYVnS",
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) wheel"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ardea",
"t": "heron"
},
"expansion": "Latin ardea (“heron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρῳδιός",
"t": "heron"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρῳδιός (erōidiós, “heron”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Latin ardea (“heron”) and Ancient Greek ἐρῳδιός (erōidiós, “heron”), either from a Proto-Indo-European root or more likely a common Mediterranean substrate source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "róda",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ро́да",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "róda"
},
"expansion": "róda f (Cyrillic spelling ро́да)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roda",
"10": "rode",
"11": "rodi",
"12": "rodama",
"13": "rodom",
"14": "rodama",
"2": "rode",
"3": "rode",
"4": "roda",
"5": "rodi",
"6": "rodama",
"7": "rodu",
"8": "rode",
"9": "rodo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Storks",
"orig": "sh:Storks",
"parents": [
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stork"
],
"id": "en-roda-sh-noun-CU7t~~q4",
"links": [
[
"stork",
"stork"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "štȓk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǒːda/"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рода",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roda (Cyrillic spelling рода)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rod"
],
"id": "en-roda-sh-noun-S~USZG-I",
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
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{
"form": "roda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rode",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rodi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rodom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rodama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "róda"
},
"expansion": "róda f (Cyrillic spelling ро́да)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roda",
"10": "rode",
"11": "rodi",
"12": "rodama",
"13": "rodom",
"14": "rodama",
"2": "rode",
"3": "rode",
"4": "roda",
"5": "rodi",
"6": "rodama",
"7": "rodu",
"8": "rode",
"9": "rodo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stork"
],
"links": [
[
"stork",
"stork"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "štȓk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǒːda/"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian noun forms",
"sh:Storks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рода",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roda (Cyrillic spelling рода)",
"name": "sh-noun-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of rod"
],
"links": [
[
"rod",
"rod#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "rodas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rodas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧da"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oda",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oda/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"cutwater, stem (the most forward part of a boat's or ship's bow)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cutwater",
"cutwater"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) cutwater, stem (the most forward part of a boat's or ship's bow)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"wikipedia": [
"es:Roda (náutica)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroda/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈro.ð̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oda"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "pt",
"3": "roda",
"4": "",
"5": "wheel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese roda (“wheel”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese roda (“wheel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roda class IX",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "roda class X",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "roda class IX (plural roda class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swahili class IX nouns",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Swahili terms derived from Portuguese",
"sw:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"winch"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"winch",
"winch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) winch"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-roda.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-roda.flac/Sw-ke-roda.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Sw-ke-roda.flac/Sw-ke-roda.flac.ogg"
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 15 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan feminine nouns",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan nouns",
"Venetan terms derived from Latin",
"Venetan terms inherited from Latin",
"Venetan terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "rota"
},
"expansion": "Latin rota",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ruota"
},
"expansion": "Italian ruota",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rota. Compare Italian ruota.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rode",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rua",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "rode",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"head": "roda"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rode)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rod",
"2": "f",
"3": "a",
"4": "e"
},
"expansion": "roda f (plural rode)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tyre"
],
"links": [
[
"tyre",
"tyre"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "roda"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roda meaning in All languages combined (30.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.