"rodere" meaning in All languages combined

See rodere on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /ˈro.de.re/ Audio: LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-rodere.wav
Rhymes: -odere Etymology: Inherited from Latin rōdere, from Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-, contracted o-grade form of *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|la|rodo|rōdere||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin rōdere, {{inh+|it|la|rodo|rōdere}} Inherited from Latin rōdere, {{der|it|ine-pro||*roh₁d-}} Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-, {{m|ine-pro|*reh₁d-||to gnaw, scrape, scratch}} *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”) Head templates: {{it-verb|a\@}} ródere (first-person singular present ródo, first-person singular past historic rósi, past participle róso, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a\@}} Forms: ródere [canonical], ródo [first-person, present, singular], rósi [first-person, historic, past, singular], róso [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], irregular [table-tags], ródere [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], rodèndo [gerund], rodènte [participle, present], róso [participle, past], ródo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ródi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], róde [indicative, present, singular, third-person], rodiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], rodéte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ródono [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rodévo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rodévi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], rodéva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rodevàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rodevàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rodévano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rósi [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], rodésti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], róse [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], rodémmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], rodéste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], rósero [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], roderò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], roderài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], roderà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], roderémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], roderéte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], roderànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], roderèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], roderésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], roderèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], roderébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], roderémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], roderéste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], roderèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], roderébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], róda [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], róda [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], róda [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rodiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], rodiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ródano [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], rodéssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], rodéssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rodésse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], rodéssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], rodéste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], rodéssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ródi [imperative, second-person, singular], róda [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], rodiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], rodéte [imperative, plural, second-person], ródano [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], ródere [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], róda [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], rodiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], rodéte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], ródano [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to gnaw Tags: transitive Synonyms: tritare, sgretolare, rosicchiare, rosicare, brucare, scarnire
    Sense id: en-rodere-it-verb-wm-3kc8Y Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 17 15 31 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 21 20 30 29
  2. (transitive, also figurative) to corrode Tags: also, figuratively, transitive Synonyms: logorare, consumare, corrodere, erodere, forare, intaccare, smangiare
    Sense id: en-rodere-it-verb-1Fbwnn8i Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 17 15 31 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 21 20 30 29
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere] Tags: intransitive, transitive Synonyms: consumare, limare
    Sense id: en-rodere-it-verb-uk9OI12H Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Italian verbs with irregular past historic, Italian verbs with irregular past participle, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 15 12 43 30 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 11 7 58 23 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 17 15 31 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 10 9 67 14 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past historic: 18 16 41 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with irregular past participle: 17 15 44 24 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 21 20 30 29
  4. (transitive, literary or humorous) to eat in small bites Tags: transitive Synonyms: sgranocchiare, mangiare
    Sense id: en-rodere-it-verb-zgaJPBDo Categories (other): Italian verbs ending in -ere, Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -ere: 17 15 31 37 Disambiguation of Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive: 21 20 30 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rodibile, roditore, roditura, rosicanti, rosicare, rosicchiare, roso

Verb [Latin]

Forms: rōdēre [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=rōdēre}} rōdēre
  1. second-person singular future passive indicative of rōdō Tags: form-of, future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular Form of: rōdō
    Sense id: en-rodere-la-verb-B9fUScOm

Verb [Latin]

Forms: rōdere [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=rōdere}} rōdere
  1. inflection of rōdō:
    present active infinitive
    Tags: active, form-of, infinitive, present
    Sense id: en-rodere-la-verb-rR1ZJc05
  2. inflection of rōdō:
    second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
    Tags: form-of
    Sense id: en-rodere-la-verb-k5UydrpR Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 20 45

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rodere meaning in All languages combined (13.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rodo",
        "4": "rōdere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōdere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rodo",
        "4": "rōdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōdere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*roh₁d-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reh₁d-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gnaw, scrape, scratch"
      },
      "expansion": "*reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōdere, from Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-, contracted o-grade form of *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "ródere (first-person singular present ródo, first-person singular past historic rósi, past participle róso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ró‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rodibile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roditore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roditura"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosicanti"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosicare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rosicchiare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-it-verb-wm-3kc8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gnaw"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tritare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sgretolare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosicchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosicare"
        },
        {
          "word": "brucare"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarnire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-it-verb-1Fbwnn8i",
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figurative) to corrode"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "logorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "corrodere"
        },
        {
          "word": "erodere"
        },
        {
          "word": "forare"
        },
        {
          "word": "intaccare"
        },
        {
          "word": "smangiare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 43 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 7 58 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 67 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 41 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 44 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the jealousy irritated him",
          "text": "lo rodeva la gelosia",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it angers him that he wasn't invited",
          "text": "gli rode non essere stato invitato",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere]",
        "to anger or irritate"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-it-verb-uk9OI12H",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "limare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 31 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 30 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat in small bites"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-it-verb-zgaJPBDo",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary or humorous) to eat in small bites"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sgranocchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangiare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-odere"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-rodere.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōdēre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rōdēre"
      },
      "expansion": "rōdēre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rōdō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular future passive indicative of rōdō"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-la-verb-B9fUScOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rōdere"
      },
      "expansion": "rōdere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rōdō:",
        "present active infinitive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-la-verb-rR1ZJc05",
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 20 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rōdō:",
        "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rodere-la-verb-k5UydrpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian irregular verbs",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio links",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
    "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
    "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
    "Rhymes:Italian/odere",
    "Rhymes:Italian/odere/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rodo",
        "4": "rōdere",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rōdere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rodo",
        "4": "rōdere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin rōdere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*roh₁d-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*reh₁d-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to gnaw, scrape, scratch"
      },
      "expansion": "*reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rōdere, from Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-, contracted o-grade form of *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósi",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róso",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodèndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodènte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róso",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodevàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodevàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodévano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rósero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roderébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodésse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "róda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rodéte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ródano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "expansion": "ródere (first-person singular present ródo, first-person singular past historic rósi, past participle róso, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ró‧de‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a\\@"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rodibile"
    },
    {
      "word": "roditore"
    },
    {
      "word": "roditura"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosicanti"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosicare"
    },
    {
      "word": "rosicchiare"
    },
    {
      "word": "roso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to gnaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnaw",
          "gnaw"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to gnaw"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tritare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sgretolare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosicchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rosicare"
        },
        {
          "word": "brucare"
        },
        {
          "word": "scarnire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to corrode"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corrode",
          "corrode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, also figurative) to corrode"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "logorare"
        },
        {
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "corrodere"
        },
        {
          "word": "erodere"
        },
        {
          "word": "forare"
        },
        {
          "word": "intaccare"
        },
        {
          "word": "smangiare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the jealousy irritated him",
          "text": "lo rodeva la gelosia",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it angers him that he wasn't invited",
          "text": "gli rode non essere stato invitato",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere]",
        "to anger or irritate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "irritate",
          "irritate"
        ],
        [
          "avere",
          "avere#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "consumare"
        },
        {
          "word": "limare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian humorous terms",
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to eat in small bites"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "bite",
          "bite"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary or humorous) to eat in small bites"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sgranocchiare"
        },
        {
          "word": "mangiare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.de.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-odere"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q652 (ita)-LangPao-rodere.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav/LL-Q652_%28ita%29-LangPao-rodere.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōdēre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rōdēre"
      },
      "expansion": "rōdēre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rōdō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular future passive indicative of rōdō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rōdere",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "rōdere"
      },
      "expansion": "rōdere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rōdō:",
        "present active infinitive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rōdō:",
        "second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rōdō",
          "rodo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rodere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.