See rato on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "rato (countable and uncountable, plural ratos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "rocket-assisted takeoff", "word": "RATO" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 0 3 10 7 0 9 2 7 7 2 2 0 4 7 1 1 10 0 7 4 6 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of RATO (“rocket-assisted takeoff”)" ], "id": "en-rato-en-noun-JK0RiNmp", "links": [ [ "RATO", "RATO#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alu", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "'Are'are", "lang_code": "alu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "id": "en-rato-alu-noun-J3VvBQ4U", "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "rato" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rato", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rato.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moment" ], "id": "en-rato-ca-noun-chECB7ZJ", "links": [ [ "Castilianism", "Castilianism" ], [ "moment", "moment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Castilianism) moment" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estona" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈra.tu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.to]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ratar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ratar" ], "id": "en-rato-ca-verb-wo64ciJJ", "links": [ [ "ratar", "ratar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reh₁d-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "roa" }, "expansion": "Romance", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably of Romance origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "raton", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rato (accusative singular raton, plural ratoj, accusative plural ratojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "eo:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "bruna rato" }, { "word": "moskorato" }, { "word": "nigra rato" } ], "glosses": [ "rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)" ], "id": "en-rato-eo-noun-DU93Wm4H", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:rato" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrato]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "Obscure" }, "expansion": "Obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rat" }, "expansion": "English rat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "13th century. Obscure. From a family of words common to most Romance and Germanic languages; the Germanic origin of this family of words is not universally accepted. Compare English rat.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "rat", "word": "rata" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "id": "en-rato-gl-noun-R8XCjK4l", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Computer hardware", "orig": "gl:Computer hardware", "parents": [ "Computing", "Electronics", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 0 3 10 7 0 9 2 7 7 2 2 0 4 7 1 1 10 0 7 4 6 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 8 6 0 11 2 6 6 3 2 0 3 6 1 2 11 0 9 4 8 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 83 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 80 18", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "gl:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 76 17", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "gl:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "id": "en-rato-gl-noun-o18EHKv0", "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "saury (Scomberesox saurus)" ], "id": "en-rato-gl-noun-CXfQPttJ", "links": [ [ "saury", "saury" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato̝/" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "râteau" }, "expansion": "French râteau", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French râteau.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rake" ], "id": "en-rato-ht-noun-obdMycXQ", "links": [ [ "rake", "rake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣato/" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "rato" }, "expansion": "Esperanto rato", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "en", "3": "rat" }, "expansion": "English rat", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "fr", "3": "rat" }, "expansion": "French rat", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German Ratte", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "it", "3": "ratto" }, "expansion": "Italian ratto", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "es", "3": "rata" }, "expansion": "Spanish rata", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "rat", "2": "rat", "3": "Ratte", "4": "ratto", "5": "", "6": "rata", "eo": "rato" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto rato, English rat, French rat, German Ratte, Italian ratto, Spanish rata.", "name": "io-bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto rato, English rat, French rat, German Ratte, Italian ratto, Spanish rata.", "forms": [ { "form": "rati", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rat" }, "expansion": "rato (plural rati)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "io", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "io:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "id": "en-rato-io-noun-mVDOwkbs", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ratus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ratus, perfect passive participle of reor (“to deem, judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "rati", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rate", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rato (feminine rata, masculine plural rati, feminine plural rate)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rà‧to" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 38 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ratified, confirmed" ], "id": "en-rato-it-adj-cXPUqB-r", "links": [ [ "ratified", "ratified" ], [ "confirmed", "confirmed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, rare) ratified, confirmed" ], "tags": [ "literary", "rare" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "invalido" }, { "word": "irrito" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Law", "orig": "it:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "valid, ratified, approved (of marriage)" ], "id": "en-rato-it-adj-owNqvEtJ", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "valid", "valid" ], [ "ratified", "ratified" ], [ "approved", "approved" ] ], "qualifier": "canon law", "raw_glosses": [ "(canon law) valid, ratified, approved (of marriage)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Law", "orig": "it:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of stipulato" ], "id": "en-rato-it-adj-YQrldmX~", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "stipulato", "stipulato#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, rare) Synonym of stipulato" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "stipulato" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.to/" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ratō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "ratō" }, "expansion": "ratō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ratus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of ratus" ], "id": "en-rato-la-adj-TrNBHDFX", "links": [ [ "ratus", "ratus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ratte", "3": "rate" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: ratte, rate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: ratte, rate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German: Ratte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Ratte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Rat" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Rat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ratō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ratō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rattaz", "4": "*raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz", "5": "rat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German Ratte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ratō, from Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”). See German Ratte.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "n-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rato", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratōno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratōm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rato m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rat" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "goh", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "goh:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "id": "en-rato-goh-noun-mVDOwkbs", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "arroz-de-rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "jogo de gato e rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "ninho de rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "orelha-de-rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "augmentative" ], "word": "ratão" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ratazinha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ratinho" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rato almiscareiro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rato de biblioteca" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rato-do-campo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rato-toupeira" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "rato-veadeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "rattus", "t": "rat" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "rato" }, "expansion": "Galician rato", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ratón" }, "expansion": "Spanish ratón", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "mouse", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse", "name": "semantic loan" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ratas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-noun-DU93Wm4H", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-noun-BXtIEEly", "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "camundongo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "European Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Computer hardware", "orig": "pt:Computer hardware", "parents": [ "Computing", "Electronics", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 0 3 10 7 0 9 2 7 7 2 2 0 4 7 1 1 10 0 7 4 6 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 13 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 0 4 8 6 0 11 2 6 6 3 2 0 3 6 1 2 11 0 9 4 8 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 43 3 27 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 34 1 25 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "pt:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-noun-o18EHKv0", "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware, Portugal) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "mouse" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "burglar; petty thief (person who steals small objects)" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-noun-MH89eHP7", "links": [ [ "burglar", "burglar" ], [ "thief", "thief" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gatuno" }, { "word": "ladrão" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ratto" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "raptus" }, "expansion": "Latin raptus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rato" }, "expansion": "Spanish rato", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin raptus, compare Spanish rato.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Transmontane Portuguese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "while (a very short period of time)" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-noun--cJHuy2j", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Trás-os-Montes) while (a very short period of time)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bocado" }, { "word": "pouco" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ratar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ratar" ], "id": "en-rato-pt-verb-wo64ciJJ", "links": [ [ "ratar", "ratar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "word": "rato" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a cada rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "a ratos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "al poco rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "al rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buen rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mal rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "para rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pasar el rato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ratito" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "rato perdido" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "todo el rato" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "raptus" }, "expansion": "Latin raptus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin raptus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "98 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Last Evenings on Earth", "ref": "1997, Roberto Bolaño, “Henri Simon Leprince”, in Llamadas telefónicas [Last Evenings on Earth]:", "text": "Durante tres meses, en los ratos libres que le deja el periódico y su labor clandestina escribe un poema de más de seiscientos versos en donde se sumerge en el misterio y en el martirio de los poetas menores.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a while, bit (a short period of time)" ], "id": "en-rato-es-noun-oBxFyzcr", "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 69 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Time", "orig": "es:Time", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "He/She had a good time watching the movie.", "text": "Pasó un buen rato viendo la película.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I had a terrible time because of him/her.", "text": "Me hizo pasar un mal rato.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "time" ], "id": "en-rato-es-noun-M2B0gF~I", "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.t̪o]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "gem", "4": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "See rata, the modern term.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ratas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "male rat" ], "id": "en-rato-es-noun-1uCjoZN~", "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) male rat" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.t̪o]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "forms": [ { "form": "راتو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "راتو", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "rato (Jawi راتو)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "راتو" }, "expansion": "rato (Jawi راتو)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a gust of wind" ], "id": "en-rato-tft-noun-mAEfo-aP", "links": [ [ "gust", "gust" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a storm" ], "id": "en-rato-tft-noun-Zx0VXkxM", "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɾa.to]" } ], "word": "rato" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "alu", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "'Are'are", "lang_code": "alu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "'Are'are entries with incorrect language header", "'Are'are lemmas", "'Are'are nouns", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "sun" ], "links": [ [ "sun", "sun" ] ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Spanish", "Catalan terms derived from Spanish", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "es", "3": "rato" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish rato", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish rato.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "moment" ], "links": [ [ "Castilianism", "Castilianism" ], [ "moment", "moment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Castilianism) moment" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estona" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈra.tu]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.to]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ratar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ratar" ], "links": [ [ "ratar", "ratar#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "rato (countable and uncountable, plural ratos)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "rocket-assisted takeoff", "word": "RATO" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of RATO (“rocket-assisted takeoff”)" ], "links": [ [ "RATO", "RATO#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bruna rato" }, { "word": "moskorato" }, { "word": "nigra rato" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*reh₁d-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "roa" }, "expansion": "Romance", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably of Romance origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "raton", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rato (accusative singular raton, plural ratoj, accusative plural ratojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto lemmas", "Esperanto nouns", "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Esperanto terms derived from Romance languages", "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *reh₁d-", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ato", "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "eo:Rodents" ], "glosses": [ "rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "eo:rato" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈrato]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Germanic languages", "Galician terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "gl:Mammals", "gl:Rodents" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "Obscure" }, "expansion": "Obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rat" }, "expansion": "English rat", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "13th century. Obscure. From a family of words common to most Romance and Germanic languages; the Germanic origin of this family of words is not universally accepted. Compare English rat.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "rat", "word": "rata" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mouse" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "gl:Computer hardware" ], "glosses": [ "mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "saury (Scomberesox saurus)" ], "links": [ [ "saury", "saury" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato̝/" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "râteau" }, "expansion": "French râteau", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French râteau.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole nouns", "Haitian Creole terms derived from French", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "rake" ], "links": [ [ "rake", "rake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɣato/" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "eo", "3": "rato" }, "expansion": "Esperanto rato", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "en", "3": "rat" }, "expansion": "English rat", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "fr", "3": "rat" }, "expansion": "French rat", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "de", "3": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German Ratte", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "it", "3": "ratto" }, "expansion": "Italian ratto", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "es", "3": "rata" }, "expansion": "Spanish rata", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "rat", "2": "rat", "3": "Ratte", "4": "ratto", "5": "", "6": "rata", "eo": "rato" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Esperanto rato, English rat, French rat, German Ratte, Italian ratto, Spanish rata.", "name": "io-bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Esperanto rato, English rat, French rat, German Ratte, Italian ratto, Spanish rata.", "forms": [ { "form": "rati", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "io", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "rat" }, "expansion": "rato (plural rati)", "name": "io-noun" } ], "lang": "Ido", "lang_code": "io", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ido entries with incorrect language header", "Ido lemmas", "Ido nouns", "Ido terms borrowed from English", "Ido terms borrowed from Esperanto", "Ido terms borrowed from French", "Ido terms borrowed from German", "Ido terms borrowed from Italian", "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish", "Ido terms derived from English", "Ido terms derived from Esperanto", "Ido terms derived from French", "Ido terms derived from German", "Ido terms derived from Italian", "Ido terms derived from Spanish", "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Ido/ato", "io:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian adjectives", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian terms borrowed from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ato", "Rhymes:Italian/ato/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "ratus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ratus", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ratus, perfect passive participle of reor (“to deem, judge”).", "forms": [ { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "rati", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rate", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rato (feminine rata, masculine plural rati, feminine plural rate)", "name": "it-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "rà‧to" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian literary terms", "Italian terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "ratified, confirmed" ], "links": [ [ "ratified", "ratified" ], [ "confirmed", "confirmed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary, rare) ratified, confirmed" ], "tags": [ "literary", "rare" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "invalido" }, { "word": "irrito" } ], "categories": [ "it:Law" ], "glosses": [ "valid, ratified, approved (of marriage)" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "valid", "valid" ], [ "ratified", "ratified" ], [ "approved", "approved" ] ], "qualifier": "canon law", "raw_glosses": [ "(canon law) valid, ratified, approved (of marriage)" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with rare senses", "it:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of stipulato" ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "stipulato", "stipulato#Italian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, rare) Synonym of stipulato" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "stipulato" } ], "tags": [ "rare" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈra.to/" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ratō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "adjective form", "head": "ratō" }, "expansion": "ratō", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin adjective forms", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "ratus" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of ratus" ], "links": [ [ "ratus", "ratus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "ablative", "dative", "form-of", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ratte", "3": "rate" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: ratte, rate", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: ratte, rate" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German: Ratte", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Ratte" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Rat" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Rat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Rat" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ratō" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ratō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*rattaz", "4": "*raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz", "5": "rat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Ratte" }, "expansion": "German Ratte", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *ratō, from Proto-Germanic *raþô, *ruttô, *rattaz (“rat”). See German Ratte.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "goh-decl-noun-n-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "n-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rato", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "raton", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratōno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "raten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ratōm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ratōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "rato m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m", "name": "goh-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rat" }, "name": "goh-decl-noun-n-m" } ], "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old High German entries with incorrect language header", "Old High German lemmas", "Old High German masculine nouns", "Old High German n-stem nouns", "Old High German nouns", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "goh:Mammals" ], "glosses": [ "rat" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese semantic loans from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms derived from Germanic languages", "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables", "pt:Rodents" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arroz-de-rato" }, { "word": "jogo de gato e rato" }, { "word": "ninho de rato" }, { "word": "orelha-de-rato" }, { "tags": [ "augmentative" ], "word": "ratão" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ratazinha" }, { "tags": [ "diminutive" ], "word": "ratinho" }, { "word": "rato almiscareiro" }, { "word": "rato de biblioteca" }, { "word": "rato-do-campo" }, { "word": "rato-toupeira" }, { "word": "rato-veadeiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "VL.", "3": "rattus", "t": "rat" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "rato" }, "expansion": "Galician rato", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ratón" }, "expansion": "Spanish ratón", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "mur" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese mur", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "mouse", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from English mouse", "name": "semantic loan" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ratas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)" ], "links": [ [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "camundongo" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "European Portuguese", "pt:Computer hardware" ], "glosses": [ "mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "links": [ [ "computer", "computer" ], [ "hardware", "hardware" ], [ "mouse", "mouse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computer hardware, Portugal) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Brazil" ], "word": "mouse" } ], "tags": [ "Portugal", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computer-hardware", "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "burglar; petty thief (person who steals small objects)" ], "links": [ [ "burglar", "burglar" ], [ "thief", "thief" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "gatuno" }, { "word": "ladrão" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "ratto" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables", "pt:Rodents" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "raptus" }, "expansion": "Latin raptus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rato" }, "expansion": "Spanish rato", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin raptus, compare Spanish rato.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Transmontane Portuguese" ], "glosses": [ "while (a very short period of time)" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Trás-os-Montes) while (a very short period of time)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bocado" }, { "word": "pouco" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu", "Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables", "pt:Rodents" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "rato", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "ratar" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of ratar" ], "links": [ [ "ratar", "ratar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.tu]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈχa.tu]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.to/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈha.to]", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʁa.tu/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-atu" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ato", "Rhymes:Spanish/ato/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Time" ], "derived": [ { "word": "a cada rato" }, { "word": "a ratos" }, { "word": "al poco rato" }, { "word": "al rato" }, { "word": "buen rato" }, { "word": "mal rato" }, { "word": "para rato" }, { "word": "pasar el rato" }, { "word": "ratito" }, { "word": "rato perdido" }, { "word": "todo el rato" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "raptus" }, "expansion": "Latin raptus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin raptus.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Last Evenings on Earth", "ref": "1997, Roberto Bolaño, “Henri Simon Leprince”, in Llamadas telefónicas [Last Evenings on Earth]:", "text": "Durante tres meses, en los ratos libres que le deja el periódico y su labor clandestina escribe un poema de más de seiscientos versos en donde se sumerge en el misterio y en el martirio de los poetas menores.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a while, bit (a short period of time)" ], "links": [ [ "while", "while" ], [ "bit", "bit" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He/She had a good time watching the movie.", "text": "Pasó un buen rato viendo la película.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "I had a terrible time because of him/her.", "text": "Me hizo pasar un mal rato.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "time" ], "links": [ [ "time", "time" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.t̪o]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ato", "Rhymes:Spanish/ato/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages", "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Time" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "gem", "4": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "See rata, the modern term.", "forms": [ { "form": "ratos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "rata", "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "form": "ratas", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "+" }, "expansion": "rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ra‧to" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "male rat" ], "links": [ [ "rat", "rat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) male rat" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈrato/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈra.t̪o]" }, { "rhymes": "-ato" } ], "word": "rato" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 13 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ternate entries with incorrect language header", "Ternate lemmas", "Ternate nouns" ], "forms": [ { "form": "راتو", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tft", "2": "noun", "3": "Jawi", "4": "راتو", "5": "", "6": "", "f1sc": "Arab", "f2sc": "Arab", "head": "", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "rato (Jawi راتو)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "j": "راتو" }, "expansion": "rato (Jawi راتو)", "name": "tft-noun" } ], "lang": "Ternate", "lang_code": "tft", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a gust of wind" ], "links": [ [ "gust", "gust" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a storm" ], "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɾa.to]" } ], "word": "rato" }
Download raw JSONL data for rato meaning in All languages combined (25.5kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Castilianism", "path": [ "rato" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Castilianism", "path": [ "rato" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Trás-os-Montes", "path": [ "rato" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Trás-os-Montes", "path": [ "rato" ], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese semantic loans from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Germanic languages\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"arroz-de-rato\"}, {\"word\": \"jogo de gato e rato\"}, {\"word\": \"ninho de rato\"}, {\"word\": \"orelha-de-rato\"}, {\"tags\": [\"augmentative\"], \"word\": \"ratão\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratazinha\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratinho\"}, {\"word\": \"rato almiscareiro\"}, {\"word\": \"rato de biblioteca\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-do-campo\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-toupeira\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-veadeiro\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"rattus\", \"t\": \"rat\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"gem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Germanic\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"ratón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish ratón\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"roa-opt\", \"2\": \"mur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese mur\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"mouse\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"semantic loan from English mouse\", \"name\": \"semantic loan\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"rata\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"ratas\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"f\": \"+\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)\"], \"links\": [[\"rat\", \"rat\"], [\"Rattus\", \"Rattus#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)\"], \"links\": [[\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"camundongo\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"European Portuguese\", \"pt:Computer hardware\"], \"glosses\": [\"mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"links\": [[\"computer\", \"computer\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer hardware, Portugal) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"mouse\"}], \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-hardware\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"burglar; petty thief (person who steals small objects)\"], \"links\": [[\"burglar\", \"burglar\"], [\"thief\", \"thief\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"gatuno\"}, {\"word\": \"ladrão\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ratto\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese semantic loans from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Germanic languages\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"arroz-de-rato\"}, {\"word\": \"jogo de gato e rato\"}, {\"word\": \"ninho de rato\"}, {\"word\": \"orelha-de-rato\"}, {\"tags\": [\"augmentative\"], \"word\": \"ratão\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratazinha\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratinho\"}, {\"word\": \"rato almiscareiro\"}, {\"word\": \"rato de biblioteca\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-do-campo\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-toupeira\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-veadeiro\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"rattus\", \"t\": \"rat\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"gem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Germanic\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"ratón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish ratón\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"roa-opt\", \"2\": \"mur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese mur\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"mouse\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"semantic loan from English mouse\", \"name\": \"semantic loan\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"rata\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"ratas\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"f\": \"+\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)\"], \"links\": [[\"rat\", \"rat\"], [\"Rattus\", \"Rattus#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)\"], \"links\": [[\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"camundongo\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"European Portuguese\", \"pt:Computer hardware\"], \"glosses\": [\"mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"links\": [[\"computer\", \"computer\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer hardware, Portugal) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"mouse\"}], \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-hardware\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"burglar; petty thief (person who steals small objects)\"], \"links\": [[\"burglar\", \"burglar\"], [\"thief\", \"thief\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"gatuno\"}, {\"word\": \"ladrão\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ratto\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese semantic loans from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Germanic languages\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"arroz-de-rato\"}, {\"word\": \"jogo de gato e rato\"}, {\"word\": \"ninho de rato\"}, {\"word\": \"orelha-de-rato\"}, {\"tags\": [\"augmentative\"], \"word\": \"ratão\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratazinha\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratinho\"}, {\"word\": \"rato almiscareiro\"}, {\"word\": \"rato de biblioteca\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-do-campo\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-toupeira\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-veadeiro\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"rattus\", \"t\": \"rat\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"gem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Germanic\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"ratón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish ratón\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"roa-opt\", \"2\": \"mur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese mur\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"mouse\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"semantic loan from English mouse\", \"name\": \"semantic loan\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"rata\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"ratas\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"f\": \"+\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)\"], \"links\": [[\"rat\", \"rat\"], [\"Rattus\", \"Rattus#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)\"], \"links\": [[\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"camundongo\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"European Portuguese\", \"pt:Computer hardware\"], \"glosses\": [\"mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"links\": [[\"computer\", \"computer\"], [\"hardware\", \"hardware\"], [\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(computer hardware, Portugal) mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the screen)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"mouse\"}], \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"masculine\"], \"topics\": [\"computer-hardware\", \"computing\", \"engineering\", \"mathematics\", \"natural-sciences\", \"physical-sciences\", \"sciences\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"burglar; petty thief (person who steals small objects)\"], \"links\": [[\"burglar\", \"burglar\"], [\"thief\", \"thief\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"gatuno\"}, {\"word\": \"ladrão\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ratto\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese semantic loans from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from English\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Germanic languages\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"arroz-de-rato\"}, {\"word\": \"jogo de gato e rato\"}, {\"word\": \"ninho de rato\"}, {\"word\": \"orelha-de-rato\"}, {\"tags\": [\"augmentative\"], \"word\": \"ratão\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratazinha\"}, {\"tags\": [\"diminutive\"], \"word\": \"ratinho\"}, {\"word\": \"rato almiscareiro\"}, {\"word\": \"rato de biblioteca\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-do-campo\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-toupeira\"}, {\"word\": \"rato-veadeiro\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"rattus\", \"t\": \"rat\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"gem\"}, \"expansion\": \"Germanic\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"gl\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Galician rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"ratón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish ratón\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"roa-opt\", \"2\": \"mur\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese mur\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"en\", \"3\": \"mouse\", \"nocap\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"semantic loan from English mouse\", \"name\": \"semantic loan\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Vulgar Latin rattus (“rat”), of Germanic origin. Cognate to Galician rato and Spanish ratón. Mostly displaced Old Galician-Portuguese mur. The computing term is a semantic loan from English mouse.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"rata\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"]}, {\"form\": \"ratas\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\", \"f\": \"+\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos, feminine rata, feminine plural ratas)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"rat (any rodent of the genus Rattus)\"], \"links\": [[\"rat\", \"rat\"], [\"Rattus\", \"Rattus#Translingual\"]], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"mouse (any rodent of the genus Mus)\"], \"links\": [[\"mouse\", \"mouse\"]], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"Brazil\"], \"word\": \"camundongo\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"European Portuguese\", \"pt:Computer hardware\"], \"glosses\": [\"mouse (input device used to move a pointer on the 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\"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"ratto\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"raptus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin raptus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin raptus, compare Spanish rato.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Transmontane Portuguese\"], \"glosses\": [\"while (a very short period of time)\"], \"links\": [[\"while\", \"while\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Trás-os-Montes) while (a very short period of time)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bocado\"}, {\"word\": \"pouco\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"raptus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin raptus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin raptus, compare Spanish rato.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Transmontane Portuguese\"], \"glosses\": [\"while (a very short period of time)\"], \"links\": [[\"while\", \"while\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Trás-os-Montes) while (a very short period of time)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bocado\"}, {\"word\": \"pouco\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"raptus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin raptus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin raptus, compare Spanish rato.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"ratos\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"m\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato m (plural ratos)\", \"name\": \"pt-noun\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Transmontane Portuguese\"], \"glosses\": [\"while (a very short period of time)\"], \"links\": [[\"while\", \"while\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Trás-os-Montes) while (a very short period of time)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"bocado\"}, {\"word\": \"pouco\"}], \"tags\": [\"masculine\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese countable nouns\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese masculine nouns\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese nouns\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"raptus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin raptus\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"es\", \"2\": \"rato\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish rato\", \"name\": \"cog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Latin raptus, compare Spanish 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\"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"ratar\"}], \"glosses\": [\"first-person singular present indicative of ratar\"], \"links\": [[\"ratar\", \"ratar#Portuguese\"]], \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"ratar\"}], \"glosses\": [\"first-person singular present indicative of ratar\"], \"links\": [[\"ratar\", \"ratar#Portuguese\"]], \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"ratar\"}], \"glosses\": [\"first-person singular present indicative of ratar\"], \"links\": [[\"ratar\", \"ratar#Portuguese\"]], \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "rato", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "rato/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 13 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese non-lemma forms\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese verb forms\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu\", \"Rhymes:Portuguese/atu/2 syllables\", \"pt:Rodents\"], \"etymology_number\": 3, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"rato\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ra‧to\"], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"ratar\"}], \"glosses\": [\"first-person singular present indicative of ratar\"], \"links\": [[\"ratar\", \"ratar#Portuguese\"]], \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"form-of\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈχa.tu]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.to/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ˈha.to]\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈʁa.tu/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-atu\"}], \"word\": \"rato\"}", "path": [], "section": "Portuguese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "rato", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.