"philosopher" meaning in All languages combined

See philosopher on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/ [UK], /fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav [Southern-England], en-us-philosopher.ogg [Mid-Atlantic] Forms: philosophers [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English philosophre, from Anglo-Norman or Middle French philosophe, from Latin philosophus, from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”) + -er. Credited as having been coined by Pythagoras to describe himself. Displaced native Old English ūþwita. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|philosophre}} Middle English philosophre, {{der|en|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{der|en|frm|philosophe}} Middle French philosophe, {{der|en|la|philosophus}} Latin philosophus, {{der|en|grc|φιλόσοφος|lit=lover of wisdom}} Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”), {{m|en|-er}} -er, {{noncog|ang|ūþwita}} Old English ūþwita Head templates: {{en-noun}} philosopher (plural philosophers)
  1. (originally) A lover of wisdom.
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-X5uCMupQ
  2. A student of philosophy. Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-rPeIfpf7 Disambiguation of Philosophy: 5 56 5 28 4 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 10 11 42 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 36 6 16 42 1
  3. A scholar or expert engaged in or contributing to philosophical inquiry. Hyponyms: philosopher
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-HG3TEspe
  4. (archaic) A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-PFs8ioRu Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 10 11 42 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 36 6 16 42 1
  5. (archaic) A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-IQ0BT9Yd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 10 11 42 1 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 36 6 16 42 1
  6. (obsolete) An alchemist. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-philosopher-en-noun-XMH7s6u0 Disambiguation of People: 0 19 21 9 21 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phylosopher [nonstandard], philosopher Hypernyms: person Translations (person devoted to studying philosophy): filosoof (Afrikaans), filozof [masculine] (Albanian), filozofe [feminine] (Albanian), i dashuni i giξe tditunavet [masculine] (Albanian), ፈላስፋ (fälasfa) (Amharic), φιλόσοφος (philósophos) [feminine, masculine] (Ancient Greek), فَيْلَسُوف (faylasūf) [masculine] (Arabic), filosofo (Aragonese), փիլիսոփա (pʿilisopʿa) (Armenian), filuzof [masculine] (Aromanian), filuzoafã [feminine] (Aromanian), filuzofã [feminine] (Aromanian), filuzofe [feminine] (Aromanian), filusof [masculine] (Aromanian), filusoafã [feminine] (Aromanian), filusofã [feminine] (Aromanian), filusofe [feminine] (Aromanian), filósofu [masculine] (Asturian), filosof (Azerbaijani), Philosoph (Bavarian), філо́саф (filósaf) [masculine] (Belarusian), філёзаф (filjózaf) [Taraškievica, masculine] (Belarusian), দার্শনিক (darśonik) (Bengali), филосо́ф (filosóf) [masculine] (Bulgarian), filòsof [masculine] (Catalan), filòsofa [feminine] (Catalan), 哲學家 (Chinese Mandarin), 哲学家 (zhéxuéjiā) (Chinese Mandarin), философъ (filosofŭ) [Cyrillic, masculine] (Church Slavic), ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ (philosophos) [masculine] (Coptic), felsefeci (Crimean Tatar), filozof [masculine] (Czech), filozofka [feminine] (Czech), filosof [masculine] (Czech), filosofka [feminine] (Czech), mudrc [masculine] (Czech), filosof [common-gender] (Danish), filosoof [masculine] (Dutch), filosofe [feminine] (Dutch), wijsgeer [masculine] (Dutch), filozofo (Esperanto), filosoof (Estonian), heimspekingur [masculine] (Faroese), filosofi (Finnish), philosophe [feminine, masculine] (French), filósofa [feminine] (Galician), filósofo [masculine] (Galician), ფილოსოფოსი (pilosoposi) (Georgian), Philosoph [masculine] (German), Philosophin [feminine] (German), φιλόσοφος (filósofos) [feminine, masculine] (Greek), filozòf (Haitian Creole), פִילוֹסוֹף (filosof) [masculine] (Hebrew), הוֹגֵה דֵּעוֹת (hogé de'ót) [masculine] (Hebrew), दार्शनिक (dārśanik) [masculine] (Hindi), filozófus (Hungarian), heimspekingur [masculine] (Icelandic), filsuf (Indonesian), philosopho (Interlingua), fealsamh [masculine] (Irish), filosofo [masculine] (Italian), filosofa [feminine] (Italian), 哲学者 (tetsugakusha) (alt: てつがくしゃ) (Japanese), filozof [masculine] (Kashubian), filozofka [feminine] (Kashubian), пәлсапашы (pälsapaşy) (Kazakh), философ (filosof) (Kazakh), ទស្សនវិទូ (tŭəhsaʼnaʼ vituu) (Khmer), ចិន្តបណ្ឌិត (centaʼbɑndɨt) (Khmer), 철학자 (cheolhakja) (alt: 哲學者) (Korean), философ (filosof) (Kyrgyz), ນັກປາດ (nak pāt) (Lao), philosophus [masculine] (Latin), filozofs [masculine] (Latvian), filosofas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Philosoph (Luxembourgish), филозо́ф (filozóf) [feminine] (Macedonian), ahli falsafah (Malay), ahli fikir (Malay), filsuf (Malay), filosfu [masculine] (Maltese), filosfa [feminine] (Maltese), fellsam [masculine] (Middle Irish), философич (filosofič) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), fîlozof (Northern Kurdish), filosof [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), filosof [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), filosòf [masculine] (Occitan), filosòfa [feminine] (Occitan), ūþwita [masculine] (Old English), felsub [masculine] (Old Irish), فيلسوف (faylasūf) [masculine] (Pashto), فیلسوف (filsuf) (Persian), filozof [masculine] (Polish), filozofka [feminine] (Polish), mędrzec [masculine] (Polish), filósofo [masculine] (Portuguese), filósofa [feminine] (Portuguese), yachay wayllukuq (Quechua), filozof [masculine] (Romanian), filozoafă [feminine] (Romanian), фило́соф (filósof) [masculine] (Russian), feallsanach [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), фило̀зоф [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), фило̀зофкиња [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), filòzof [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), filòzofkinja [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), filozof [masculine] (Slovak), filozofka [feminine] (Slovak), filozof [masculine] (Slovene), filozofinja [feminine] (Slovene), filósofo [masculine] (Spanish), filósofa [feminine] (Spanish), mwanafalsafa (Swahili), filosof [common-gender] (Swedish), batnayanon (Tagalog), pilosopo (Tagalog), файласуф (faylasuf) (Tajik), хирадварз (xiradvarz) (Tajik), философ (filosof) (Tajik), фәлсәфәче (fälsäfäçe) (Tatar), философ (filosof) (Tatar), นักปราชญ์ (nák-bpràat) (Thai), นักปรัชญา (nák-bpràt-yaa) (Thai), pälskauca (Tocharian B), felsefeci (Turkish), filozof (Turkish), filosof (Turkmen), філо́соф (filósof) [masculine] (Ukrainian), filozofka [feminine] (Upper Sorbian), filozof [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), فَلْسَفی (falsafī) [masculine] (Urdu), faylasuf (Uzbek), filosof (Uzbek), nhà triết học (Vietnamese), triết gia (Vietnamese), triết nhân (Vietnamese), filosopan [feminine, masculine] (Volapük), hifilosopan [masculine] (Volapük), jifilosopan [feminine] (Volapük), filozofe [masculine] (Walloon), filosoof [common-gender] (West Frisian), wiisgear [common-gender] (West Frisian), פֿילאָסאָףֿ (filosof) [masculine] (Yiddish)

Verb [French]

IPA: /fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav
Head templates: {{fr-verb}} philosopher Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto|pron=philŏsopher}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], philosopher [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], philosophant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], philosophé [participle, past], philosophe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], philosophes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], philosophe [indicative, present, singular, third-person], philosophons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], philosophez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], philosophent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], philosophais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], philosophais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], philosophait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], philosophions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], philosophiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], philosophaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], philosophai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], philosophas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], philosopha [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], philosophâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], philosophâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], philosophèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], philosopherai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], philosopheras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], philosophera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], philosopherons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], philosopherez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], philosopheront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], philosopherais [conditional, first-person, singular], philosopherais [conditional, second-person, singular], philosopherait [conditional, singular, third-person], philosopherions [conditional, first-person, plural], philosopheriez [conditional, plural, second-person], philosopheraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], philosophe [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], philosophes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], philosophe [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], philosophions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], philosophiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], philosophent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], philosophasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], philosophasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], philosophât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], philosophassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], philosophassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], philosophassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], philosophe [imperative, second-person, singular], philosophons [first-person, imperative, plural], philosophez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to philosophize
    Sense id: en-philosopher-fr-verb-WSRPh7Qv Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} philosopher
  1. first-person singular present active subjunctive of philosophor Tags: active, first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive Form of: philosophor
    Sense id: en-philosopher-la-verb-UkJ9pjwZ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for philosopher meaning in All languages combined (43.8kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "analytic philosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antiphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "biophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ecophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ethnophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fire philosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "foolosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "metaphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "natural philosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "neurophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher by fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopheress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher king"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher of fire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher's game"
    },
    {
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      "word": "philosophership"
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    {
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      "word": "philosopher's lamp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher's stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosophers' stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosopher's wool"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "philosophess"
    },
    {
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "philosophre"
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      "expansion": "Middle English philosophre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "philosophe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French philosophe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "philosophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin philosophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φιλόσοφος",
        "lit": "lover of wisdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūþwita"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūþwita",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English philosophre, from Anglo-Norman or Middle French philosophe, from Latin philosophus, from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”) + -er.\nCredited as having been coined by Pythagoras to describe himself.\nDisplaced native Old English ūþwita.",
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      "word": "ethicist"
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    {
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      "word": "materialist"
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      "word": "existentialist"
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    {
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      "word": "nihilist"
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      "word": "Aristotelian"
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      "word": "Platonist"
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    {
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      "word": "Kantian"
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    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Kuhnian"
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    {
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      "word": "Marxist"
    },
    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Popperian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Spinozist"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misosopher"
    },
    {
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    {
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      "word": "philosophe"
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    {
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    {
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    {
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      "word": "philosophicide"
    },
    {
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      "word": "philosophizer"
    },
    {
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      "word": "philosophy"
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    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "scholar"
    },
    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "thinker"
    },
    {
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      "word": "reasoner"
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    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "arguer"
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    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "rhetorician"
    },
    {
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      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "sophist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "scientist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "author"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "writer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "reason"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "abstraction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "generality"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class IV § 492. Scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Appendix:Moby Thesaurus II/62 § philosopher"
    },
    {
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        "(originally) A lover of wisdom."
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            "Fundamental"
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      ],
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          "ref": "2007, Harold Bloom, Bloom's Modern Critical Views: Stephen King",
          "text": "Their playwrights knew better. Scandal, murder, hair-rending and railing against the gods sold tickets. King is not a philosopher. He knows how to sell tickets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "ref": "1813, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales: The Canon's Yeoman's Tale",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1945, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy",
          "text": "No further progress was made in this science until the Mohammedan alchemists embarked upon their search for the philosopher's stone, the elixir of life, and a method of transmuting base metals into gold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "ipa": "/fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/",
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    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sq",
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      "raw_tags": [
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      ],
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i dashuni i giξe tditunavet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "fälasfa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ፈላስፋ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "faylasūf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَيْلَسُوف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿilisopʿa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "փիլիսոփա"
    },
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      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
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      "word": "filuzof"
    },
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      "code": "rup",
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      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "filuzoafã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzofã"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzofe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
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      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
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      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "filusofã"
    },
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      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filusofe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "word": "filósofu"
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      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "az",
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      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
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      "code": "bar",
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "Philosoph"
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    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "filósaf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філо́саф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "filjózaf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філёзаф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "bn",
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      "roman": "darśonik",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "দার্শনিক"
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    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "filosóf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "филосо́ф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filòsof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filòsofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲學家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhéxuéjiā",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲学家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "philosophos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "felsefeci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mudrc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
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      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
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      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wijsgeer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heimspekingur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosofi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "philosophe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "pilosoposi",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ფილოსოფოსი"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Philosoph"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Philosophin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "filósofos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φιλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "philósophos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φιλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozòf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פִילוֹסוֹף"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hogé de'ót",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הוֹגֵה דֵּעוֹת"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dārśanik",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दार्शनिक"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozófus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heimspekingur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filsuf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "philosopho"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fealsamh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "mga",
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fellsam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "felsub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "alt": "てつがくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tetsugakusha",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲学者"
    },
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      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "pälsapaşy",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "пәлсапашы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tŭəhsaʼnaʼ vituu",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ទស្សនវិទូ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "centaʼbɑndɨt",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ចិន្តបណ្ឌិត"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "alt": "哲學者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "cheolhakja",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "철학자"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "fîlozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nak pāt",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ນັກປາດ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "philosophus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "Philosoph"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "filozóf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филозо́ф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ahli falsafah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ahli fikir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filsuf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosfu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "filosofič",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "философич"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosòf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosòfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "filosofŭ",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "философъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ūþwita"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "faylasūf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فيلسوف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "filsuf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "فیلسوف"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mędrzec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "yachay wayllukuq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozoafă"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "filósof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фило́соф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "feallsanach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фило̀зоф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фило̀зофкиња"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filòzof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filòzofkinja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofinja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "mwanafalsafa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "batnayanon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "pilosopo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "faylasuf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "файласуф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xiradvarz",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "хирадварз"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "fälsäfäçe",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "фәлсәфәче"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nák-bpràat",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "นักปราชญ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nák-bpràt-yaa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "นักปรัชญา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "pälskauca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "felsefeci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "filósof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філо́соф"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "falsafī",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَلْسَفی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "faylasuf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "nhà triết học"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "triết gia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "triết nhân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosopan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hifilosopan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jifilosopan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "wiisgear"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 38 9 39 9 3",
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿילאָסאָףֿ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cicero",
    "Diogenes Laertius",
    "Heraclides Ponticus",
    "Iamblichus",
    "Pythagoras",
    "Tusculan Disputations",
    "Walter Burkert"
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophant",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophé",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophait",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophaient",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophai",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophas",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopha",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophâmes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophâtes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophèrent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherai",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheras",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophera",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheront",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherait",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheriez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheraient",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophasse",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophasses",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophât",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "philosopher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "philŏsopher"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to philosophize"
      ],
      "id": "en-philosopher-fr-verb-WSRPh7Qv",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophize",
          "philosophize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "philosopher",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "philosophor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present active subjunctive of philosophor"
      ],
      "id": "en-philosopher-la-verb-UkJ9pjwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophor",
          "philosophor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "en:People",
    "en:Philosophy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "analytic philosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "biophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "ecophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "ethnophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire philosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "foolosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "geophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "metaphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "natural philosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "neurophilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonphilosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher by fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopheress"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher king"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher of fire"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher's game"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophership"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher's lamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher's stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophers' stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosopher's wool"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophess"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophress"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudophilosopher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "philosophre"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English philosophre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "philosophe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French philosophe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "philosophus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin philosophus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φιλόσοφος",
        "lit": "lover of wisdom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ūþwita"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ūþwita",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English philosophre, from Anglo-Norman or Middle French philosophe, from Latin philosophus, from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”) + -er.\nCredited as having been coined by Pythagoras to describe himself.\nDisplaced native Old English ūþwita.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "philosophers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "philosopher (plural philosophers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "person"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "ontologist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "metaphysician"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "logician"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "epistemologist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "ethicist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "aesthetician"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "empiricist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "rationalist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "monist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "dualist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "pluralist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "realist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "idealist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "materialist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "existentialist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "nihilist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Aristotelian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Platonist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Kantian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Kuhnian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Marxist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Popperian"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Spinozist"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "misosopher"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophaster"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophe"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophical"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophical method"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophicide"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophizer"
    },
    {
      "word": "philosophy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "scholar"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "thinker"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "reasoner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "arguer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "rhetorician"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "sophist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "scientist"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "author"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "writer"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "reason"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "abstraction"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "generality"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Appendix:Roget MICRA thesaurus/Class IV § 492. Scholar"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Appendix:Moby Thesaurus II/62 § philosopher"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "Glossary of philosophical isms"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A lover of wisdom."
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) A lover of wisdom."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A student of philosophy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Harold Bloom, Bloom's Modern Critical Views: Stephen King",
          "text": "Their playwrights knew better. Scandal, murder, hair-rending and railing against the gods sold tickets. King is not a philosopher. He knows how to sell tickets.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scholar or expert engaged in or contributing to philosophical inquiry."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "philosopher"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science",
          "science"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1813, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales: The Canon's Yeoman's Tale",
          "text": "Then thus conclude I, since that God of heaven\nWill not that these philosophers neven\nHow that a man shall come unto this stone,\nI rede as for the best to let it gon.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1945, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy",
          "text": "No further progress was made in this science until the Mohammedan alchemists embarked upon their search for the philosopher's stone, the elixir of life, and a method of transmuting base metals into gold.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alchemist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemist",
          "alchemist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) An alchemist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪˈlɒs.ə.fə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəˈlɑsəfəɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/eb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-philosopher.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-philosopher.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-philosopher.ogg/En-us-philosopher.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-philosopher.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mid-Atlantic"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "phylosopher"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:philosopher",
      "word": "philosopher"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofe"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Old Albanian"
      ],
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i dashuni i giξe tditunavet"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "fälasfa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ፈላስፋ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "faylasūf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَيْلَسُوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿilisopʿa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "փիլիսոփա"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzof"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzoafã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzofã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filuzofe"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filusof"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filusoafã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filusofã"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filusofe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "bar",
      "lang": "Bavarian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "Philosoph"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "filósaf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філо́саф"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "filjózaf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Taraškievica",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філёзаф"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "darśonik",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "দার্শনিক"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "filosóf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "филосо́ф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filòsof"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filòsofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲學家"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhéxuéjiā",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲学家"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "philosophos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ⲫⲓⲗⲟⲥⲟⲫⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "felsefeci"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mudrc"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofe"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wijsgeer"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heimspekingur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosofi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "philosophe"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "pilosoposi",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ფილოსოფოსი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Philosoph"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Philosophin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "filósofos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φιλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "philósophos",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "φιλόσοφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozòf"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פִילוֹסוֹף"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hogé de'ót",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "הוֹגֵה דֵּעוֹת"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dārśanik",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दार्शनिक"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozófus"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "heimspekingur"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filsuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "philosopho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fealsamh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mga",
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fellsam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "felsub"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "てつがくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tetsugakusha",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "哲学者"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "pälsapaşy",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "пәлсапашы"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "tŭəhsaʼnaʼ vituu",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ទស្សនវិទូ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "centaʼbɑndɨt",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ចិន្តបណ្ឌិត"
    },
    {
      "alt": "哲學者",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "cheolhakja",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "철학자"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "fîlozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "nak pāt",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ນັກປາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "philosophus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosofas"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "Philosoph"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "filozóf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "филозо́ф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ahli falsafah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "ahli fikir"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filsuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosfu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "filosofič",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "философич"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosòf"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filosòfa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "filosofŭ",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "философъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ūþwita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "faylasūf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فيلسوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "filsuf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "فیلسوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mędrzec"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "yachay wayllukuq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozoafă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "filósof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фило́соф"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "feallsanach"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "фило̀зоф"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "фило̀зофкиња"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filòzof"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filòzofkinja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofinja"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filósofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "mwanafalsafa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "batnayanon"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "pilosopo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "faylasuf",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "файласуф"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "xiradvarz",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "хирадварз"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "fälsäfäçe",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "фәлсәфәче"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "философ"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nák-bpràat",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "นักปราชญ์"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "nák-bpràt-yaa",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "นักปรัชญา"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "pälskauca"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "felsefeci"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "filósof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "філо́соф"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozof"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "falsafī",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "فَلْسَفی"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "faylasuf"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "filosof"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "nhà triết học"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "triết gia"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "word": "triết nhân"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filosopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hifilosopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jifilosopan"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "filozofe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "filosoof"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "wiisgear"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "filosof",
      "sense": "person devoted to studying philosophy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "פֿילאָסאָףֿ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Cicero",
    "Diogenes Laertius",
    "Heraclides Ponticus",
    "Iamblichus",
    "Pythagoras",
    "Tusculan Disputations",
    "Walter Burkert"
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopher",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophant",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophé",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophait",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophaient",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophai",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophas",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopha",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophâmes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophâtes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophèrent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherai",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheras",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophera",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheront",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherais",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherait",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopherions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheriez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosopheraient",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophes",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophasse",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophasses",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophât",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassions",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassiez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophassent",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophe",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔf/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophons",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "philosophez",
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "philosopher",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pron": "philŏsopher"
      },
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French first group verbs",
        "French lemmas",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -er"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to philosophize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophize",
          "philosophize"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fi.lɔ.zɔ.fe/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-philosopher.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "philosopher",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "philosophor"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present active subjunctive of philosophor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophor",
          "philosophor#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "philosopher"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.