"scholar" meaning in All languages combined

See scholar on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈskɒlə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈskɑlɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-scholar.wav [UK] Forms: scholars [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒlə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler. Doublet of escolar. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|scolar}} Middle English scolar, {{m|enm|scolare}} scolare, {{m|enm|scoler}} scoler, {{m|enm|scolere}} scolere, {{m|enm|scholer}} scholer, {{inh|en|ang|scōlere|t=scholar, learner}} Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), {{der|en|LL.|scholāris}} Late Latin scholāris, {{m|la|schola||school}} schola (“school”), {{der|en|grc|σχολή||spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place}} Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure", later, "conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), {{suf|en|school|ar}} school + -ar, {{cog|stq|Sköiler}} Saterland Frisian Sköiler, {{cog|gml|schö̂lære}} Middle Low German schö̂lære, {{m|gml|schö̂lere}} schö̂lere, {{m|gml|schö̂ler}} schö̂ler, {{cog|nds-de|Schöler}} German Low German Schöler, {{cog|nl|scholier}} Dutch scholier, {{cog|de|Schüler}} German Schüler, {{doublet|en|escolar}} Doublet of escolar, {{root|en|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} scholar (plural scholars)
  1. A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship. Synonyms: student, pupil Translations (a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship): dijës [masculine] (Albanian), стипендиант (stipendiant) [masculine] (Bulgarian), estudiant (Catalan), 學生 (Chinese Mandarin), 学生 (xuéshēng) (Chinese Mandarin), opiskelija (Finnish), étudiant [masculine] (French), Student [masculine] (German), Schüler [masculine] (German), Schülerin [feminine] (German), Studentin [feminine] (German), 学生 (gakusei) (alt: がくせい) (Japanese), 학생 (haksaeng) (Korean), stypendysta [masculine] (Polish), stypendystka [feminine] (Polish), bolsista (Portuguese), bolseiro [masculine] (Portuguese), bolseira [feminine] (Portuguese), уча́щийся (učáščijsja) [masculine] (Russian), учени́к (učeník) [masculine] (Russian), студе́нт (studént) [masculine] (Russian), stipendiat [common-gender] (Swedish), paaralin (Tagalog), học sinh (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-scholar-en-noun-cyyXWh3r Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ar Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 4 8 23 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 67 4 7 23 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 52 7 17 25 Disambiguation of 'a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship': 84 1 4 11
  2. A specialist in a particular branch of knowledge. Synonyms: expert, specialist Translations (specialist in a particular branch of knowledge): dijës [masculine] (Albanian), عَالِم (ʕālim) [masculine] (Arabic), عالم (ʕālim) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), գիտնական (gitnakan) (Armenian), специалист (specialist) [masculine] (Bulgarian), estudiós [masculine] (Catalan), 學者 (Chinese Mandarin), 学者 (xuézhě) (Chinese Mandarin), učenec [masculine] (Czech), geleerde [masculine] (Dutch), erudiciulo (Esperanto), erudiciulino (Esperanto), tiedemies (Finnish), expert [masculine] (French), spécialiste [feminine, masculine] (French), scuelâr [masculine] (Friulian), Gelehrter [masculine] (German), λόγιος (lógios) [masculine] (Greek), tudós (Hungarian), studioso [masculine] (Italian), erudito [masculine] (Italian), dotto [masculine] (Italian), accademico [masculine] (Italian), letterato [masculine] (Italian), ricercatore [masculine] (Italian), 学者 (gakusha) (alt: がくしゃ) (Japanese), zinātnieks [masculine] (Latvian), zinātniece [feminine] (Latvian), പണ്ഡിതൻ (paṇḍitaṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), വിദഗ്ദ്ധൻ (vidagddhaṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), വിദ്വാൻ (vidvāṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), پوهاند (pohānd) [masculine] (Pashto), uczony [masculine] (Polish), uczona [feminine] (Polish), erudito [masculine] (Portuguese), especialista (Portuguese), acadêmico [masculine] (Portuguese), estudioso [masculine] (Portuguese), învățat [masculine] (Romanian), erudit [masculine] (Romanian), savant [masculine] (Romanian), учёный (učónyj) [masculine] (Russian), специали́ст (specialíst) [masculine] (Russian), पण्डित (paṇḍita) [masculine] (Sanskrit), sgoilear [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), eòlaiche [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), erudito [masculine] (Spanish), especialista (Spanish), estudioso [masculine] (Spanish), docto [masculine] (Spanish), sabio [masculine] (Spanish), mwanachuoni (Swahili), forskare [common-gender] (Swedish), palaaral (Tagalog), bilgin (Turkish), חכם (khokhem) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-scholar-en-noun-6ZXjehwm Disambiguation of 'specialist in a particular branch of knowledge': 3 89 6 2
  3. A learned person; a bookman. Categories (topical): People Synonyms: academic, learned person, savant, scholarly person, erudite Translations (learned person): عَالِم (ʕālim) [masculine] (Arabic), учен (učen) [masculine] (Bulgarian), erudit [masculine] (Catalan), geleerde [masculine] (Dutch), oppinut (Finnish), savant [masculine] (French), érudit [masculine] (French), intellectuel [masculine] (French), Gelehrter [masculine] (German), sarjana (Indonesian), cendekiawan (Indonesian), erudito (Italian), dotto (Italian), 学識者 (gakushikisha) (alt: がくしきしゃ) (Japanese), 識者 (shikisha) (alt: しきしゃ) (Japanese), pandhita (Javanese), kizabi (Kituba), പണ്ഡിതൻ (paṇḍitaṉ) [masculine] (Malayalam), uczony [masculine] (Polish), uczona [feminine] (Polish), erudito [masculine] (Portuguese), douto [masculine] (Portuguese), знато́к (znatók) [masculine] (Russian), экспе́рт (ekspért) [masculine] (Russian), पण्डित (paṇḍita) [masculine] (Sanskrit), erudito [masculine] (Spanish), docto [masculine] (Spanish), sabio [masculine] (Spanish), mwanachuoni (Swahili), pantas (Tagalog), paham (Tagalog), âlim (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-scholar-en-noun-W64s~7CT Disambiguation of People: 26 15 41 18 Disambiguation of 'learned person': 6 5 81 8
  4. (Singapore) Someone who received a prestigious scholarship. Tags: Singapore
    Sense id: en-scholar-en-noun-jclNOrMK Categories (other): Singapore English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: scholiast, savant, scholarch, humanities scholar

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for scholar meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "choral scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "day-scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gentleman and scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "independent scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonscholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "organ scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Oxford scholar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholar and gentleman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholaress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Scholar Green"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarless"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholar's gown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarship"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholar's mate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "visiting scholar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scolar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scolare"
      },
      "expansion": "scolare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scoler"
      },
      "expansion": "scoler",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scolere"
      },
      "expansion": "scolere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scholer"
      },
      "expansion": "scholer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scōlere",
        "t": "scholar, learner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scholāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scholāris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "schola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "school"
      },
      "expansion": "schola (“school”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχολή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "school",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "school + -ar",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Sköiler"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Sköiler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂lære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂lære",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂lere"
      },
      "expansion": "schö̂lere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂ler"
      },
      "expansion": "schö̂ler",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schöler"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schöler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scholier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scholier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schüler"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schüler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of escolar",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler. Doublet of escolar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scholars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scholar (plural scholars)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholiast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "savant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "scholarch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "humanities scholar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 4 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 4 7 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 7 17 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship."
      ],
      "id": "en-scholar-en-noun-cyyXWh3r",
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "scholarship",
          "scholarship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "student"
        },
        {
          "word": "pupil"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dijës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stipendiant",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "стипендиант"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "estudiant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "學生"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuéshēng",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "学生"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "opiskelija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "étudiant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Student"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schüler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schülerin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Studentin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "alt": "がくせい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gakusei",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "学生"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "haksaeng",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "학생"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stypendysta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stypendystka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "bolsista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bolseiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bolseira"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "učáščijsja",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "уча́щийся"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "učeník",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "учени́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "studént",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "студе́нт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stipendiat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "paaralin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 1 4 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
          "word": "học sinh"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A specialist in a particular branch of knowledge."
      ],
      "id": "en-scholar-en-noun-6ZXjehwm",
      "links": [
        [
          "specialist",
          "specialist"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "word": "specialist"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dijës"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕālim",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَالِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕālim",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عالم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gitnakan",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "գիտնական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "specialist",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "специалист"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estudiós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "學者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xuézhě",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "学者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "učenec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "geleerde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "erudiciulo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "erudiciulino"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "tiedemies"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spécialiste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scuelâr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gelehrter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "lógios",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "λόγιος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "tudós"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "studioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dotto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "accademico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "letterato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ricercatore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "alt": "がくしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gakusha",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "学者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zinātnieks"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zinātniece"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paṇḍitaṉ",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "പണ്ഡിതൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vidagddhaṉ",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "വിദഗ്ദ്ധൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "vidvāṉ",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "വിദ്വാൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "pohānd",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "پوهاند"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uczony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uczona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "especialista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acadêmico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estudioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "învățat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "savant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "učónyj",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "учёный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "specialíst",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "специали́ст"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "paṇḍita",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पण्डित"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sgoilear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "eòlaiche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "especialista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estudioso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "docto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sabio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "mwanachuoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "forskare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "palaaral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "word": "bilgin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 89 6 2",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "khokhem",
          "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "חכם"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 15 41 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone,[…]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A learned person; a bookman."
      ],
      "id": "en-scholar-en-noun-W64s~7CT",
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "bookman",
          "bookman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "academic"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned person"
        },
        {
          "word": "savant"
        },
        {
          "word": "scholarly person"
        },
        {
          "word": "erudite"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕālim",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "عَالِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "učen",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "учен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "geleerde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "oppinut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "savant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "érudit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "intellectuel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gelehrter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "sarjana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "cendekiawan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "dotto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "alt": "がくしきしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gakushikisha",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "学識者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "alt": "しきしゃ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shikisha",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "識者"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "pandhita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ktu",
          "lang": "Kituba",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "kizabi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "paṇḍitaṉ",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "പണ്ഡിതൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uczony"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "uczona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "douto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "znatók",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "знато́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ekspért",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "экспе́рт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "paṇḍita",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "पण्डित"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "erudito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "docto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sabio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "mwanachuoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "pantas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "paham"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 5 81 8",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "learned person",
          "word": "âlim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singapore English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who received a prestigious scholarship."
      ],
      "id": "en-scholar-en-noun-jclNOrMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "received",
          "received"
        ],
        [
          "prestigious",
          "prestigious"
        ],
        [
          "scholarship",
          "scholarship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singapore) Someone who received a prestigious scholarship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɒlə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɑlɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-scholar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scholarly method"
  ],
  "word": "scholar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ar",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒlə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "choral scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "day-scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gentleman and scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "independent scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonscholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "organ scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Oxford scholar"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholar and gentleman"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholaress"
    },
    {
      "word": "Scholar Green"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarism"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarless"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarly"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholar's gown"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarship"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholar's mate"
    },
    {
      "word": "visiting scholar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scolar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scolare"
      },
      "expansion": "scolare",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scoler"
      },
      "expansion": "scoler",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scolere"
      },
      "expansion": "scolere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "scholer"
      },
      "expansion": "scholer",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "scōlere",
        "t": "scholar, learner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "scholāris"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin scholāris",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "schola",
        "3": "",
        "4": "school"
      },
      "expansion": "schola (“school”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σχολή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "school",
        "3": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "school + -ar",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "Sköiler"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian Sköiler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂lære"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German schö̂lære",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂lere"
      },
      "expansion": "schö̂lere",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "schö̂ler"
      },
      "expansion": "schö̂ler",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schöler"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schöler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "scholier"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scholier",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schüler"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schüler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "escolar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of escolar",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English scolar, scolare, scoler, scolere (also scholer), from Old English scōlere (“scholar, learner”), from Late Latin scholāris, from schola (“school”), from Ancient Greek σχολή (skholḗ, “spare time, leisure\", later, \"conversations and the knowledge gained through them during free time; the places where these conversations took place”), equivalent to school + -ar. Compare Saterland Frisian Sköiler, Middle Low German schö̂lære, schö̂lere, schö̂ler (> modern German Low German Schöler), Dutch scholier, German Schüler. Doublet of escolar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scholars",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scholar (plural scholars)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "scholiast"
    },
    {
      "word": "savant"
    },
    {
      "word": "scholarch"
    },
    {
      "word": "humanities scholar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "college",
          "college"
        ],
        [
          "scholarship",
          "scholarship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "student"
        },
        {
          "word": "pupil"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A specialist in a particular branch of knowledge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "specialist",
          "specialist"
        ],
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "expert"
        },
        {
          "word": "specialist"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 September-October, Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, in American Scientist",
          "text": "The ability of a segment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the spherical segment was called a reading stone,[…]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A learned person; a bookman."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "learned",
          "learned"
        ],
        [
          "bookman",
          "bookman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "academic"
        },
        {
          "word": "learned person"
        },
        {
          "word": "savant"
        },
        {
          "word": "scholarly person"
        },
        {
          "word": "erudite"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Singapore English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who received a prestigious scholarship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Someone",
          "someone"
        ],
        [
          "received",
          "received"
        ],
        [
          "prestigious",
          "prestigious"
        ],
        [
          "scholarship",
          "scholarship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Singapore) Someone who received a prestigious scholarship."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɒlə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskɑlɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒlə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-scholar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-scholar.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dijës"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stipendiant",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "стипендиант"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "estudiant"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "學生"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuéshēng",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "学生"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "opiskelija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "étudiant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Student"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schüler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schülerin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Studentin"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がくせい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gakusei",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "学生"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "haksaeng",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "학생"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stypendysta"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stypendystka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "bolsista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bolseiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bolseira"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "učáščijsja",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "уча́щийся"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "učeník",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учени́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "studént",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "студе́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stipendiat"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "paaralin"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a student; one who studies at school or college, typically having a scholarship",
      "word": "học sinh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dijës"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَالِم"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عالم"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gitnakan",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "գիտնական"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "specialist",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "специалист"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estudiós"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "學者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xuézhě",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "学者"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "učenec"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "geleerde"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "erudiciulo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "erudiciulino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "tiedemies"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "expert"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spécialiste"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scuelâr"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gelehrter"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "lógios",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "λόγιος"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "tudós"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "studioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dotto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "accademico"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "letterato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ricercatore"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がくしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gakusha",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "学者"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zinātnieks"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zinātniece"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paṇḍitaṉ",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "പണ്ഡിതൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vidagddhaṉ",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "വിദഗ്ദ്ധൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "vidvāṉ",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "വിദ്വാൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "pohānd",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پوهاند"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uczony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uczona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "especialista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acadêmico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estudioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "învățat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "savant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "učónyj",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учёный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "specialíst",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "специали́ст"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "paṇḍita",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पण्डित"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sgoilear"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "eòlaiche"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "especialista"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estudioso"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "docto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sabio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "mwanachuoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "forskare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "palaaral"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "word": "bilgin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "khokhem",
      "sense": "specialist in a particular branch of knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "חכם"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕālim",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "عَالِم"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "učen",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "учен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "geleerde"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "oppinut"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "savant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "érudit"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "intellectuel"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gelehrter"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "sarjana"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "cendekiawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "dotto"
    },
    {
      "alt": "がくしきしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gakushikisha",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "学識者"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しきしゃ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shikisha",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "識者"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "pandhita"
    },
    {
      "code": "ktu",
      "lang": "Kituba",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "kizabi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "paṇḍitaṉ",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "പണ്ഡിതൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uczony"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "uczona"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "douto"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "znatók",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "знато́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ekspért",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "экспе́рт"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "paṇḍita",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "पण्डित"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "erudito"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "docto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sabio"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "mwanachuoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "pantas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "paham"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "learned person",
      "word": "âlim"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Scholarly method"
  ],
  "word": "scholar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.