See philosophus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"lang_code": "dum",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosofe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "philosophe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "philosopher"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "philosophre"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "philosophe"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosof"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosof"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosòf"
},
{
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "philosoph"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "filósofo"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "filósofo"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "filósofo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosofo"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "fealsamh"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"word": "felsam"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "feallsanach"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "felsub"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filósofo"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosof"
},
{
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filosopan"
},
{
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "filozofe"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*bʰil-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/bʰil-"
],
[
"*-os",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-os#Proto-Indo-European:_athematic"
],
[
"φῐ́λος",
"φίλος#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"σοφός",
"σοφός#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"φιλόσοφος",
"φιλόσοφος#Ancient_Greek:_lover_of_knowledge"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
],
[
"φιλόσοφος",
"φιλόσοφος#Ancient_Greek:_lover_of_knowledge"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
],
[
"wisdom",
"wisdom"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:φιλόσοφος<t:lover of wisdom><id:lover of knowledge>",
"id": "philosopher",
"text": "+",
"title": "philosophus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φῐ́λος (phĭ́los)\nAncient Greek σοφός (sophós)\nAncient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos)bor.\nLatin philosophus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"lover of knowledge\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"loving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*bʰil-o-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰil-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"athematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φῐ́λος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"wise\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"σοφός\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φιλόσοφος\", \"gloss\" : \"lover of wisdom\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"philosophus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"philosopher\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"philosophus\" id=\"Latin:_philosopher\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, “lover of wisdom”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *bʰil-o-s\nAncient Greek φῐ́λος (phĭ́los)\nAncient Greek σοφός (sophós)\nAncient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos)bor.\nLatin philosophus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, “lover of wisdom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "philosophī",
"links": [
[
"philosophī",
"philosophi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "philosopha",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophī",
"links": [
[
"philosophī",
"philosophi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophī",
"links": [
[
"philosophī",
"philosophi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophōrum",
"links": [
[
"philosophōrum",
"philosophorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophō",
"links": [
[
"philosophō",
"philosopho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophīs",
"links": [
[
"philosophīs",
"philosophis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophōs",
"links": [
[
"philosophōs",
"philosophos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophō",
"links": [
[
"philosophō",
"philosopho#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophīs",
"links": [
[
"philosophīs",
"philosophis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "philosophī",
"links": [
[
"philosophī",
"philosophi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "philosophus<2>",
"f": "philosopha"
},
"expansion": "philosophus m (genitive philosophī, feminine philosopha); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "philosophus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"philosopher"
],
"links": [
[
"philosopher",
"philosopher"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʰɪˈɫɔ.sɔ.pʰʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[fiˈlɔː.s̬o.fus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:philosophia"
],
"word": "philosophus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for philosophus meaning in Latin (18.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.