See pere on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "père"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of père"
],
"id": "en-pere-en-noun-L9QS-COW",
"links": [
[
"père",
"père#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of peer"
],
"id": "en-pere-af-noun-9S7V~IJd",
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-pere.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prát"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of prát"
],
"id": "en-pere-cs-verb-5zMrLuBP",
"links": [
[
"prát",
"prát#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "père"
},
"expansion": "French père",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French père.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereke",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peren, diminutive pereke n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belgian Dutch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "nl:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Parents",
"orig": "nl:Parents",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Brabantian)\nIk tegen m'n neefke: \"Zeg, Viggo, bleitsmoel, gadis aan ave pere z'n broek hange jong, trezebees!\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-pere-nl-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) father"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "per",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "per + -e",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "per + -e",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by means..."
],
"id": "en-pere-eo-adv-a4I~GX3X",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-pere.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peret",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peresid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pereni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pere",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "peret",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pere (genitive pere, partitive peret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "peret"
},
"expansion": "pere (genitive pere, partitive peret)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pere"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian pere-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "et",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "et:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pere-et-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "per",
"3": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix"
},
"expansion": "per + -e (possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "per + -e (possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pereként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "perénél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "perééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peré",
"2": "e",
"esm_sg": "1",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular single-possession possessive of per"
],
"id": "en-pere-hu-noun-EXO-ACxm",
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Human",
"orig": "izh:Human",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perekunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perekäs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peremees"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish perhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh. Cognates include Finnish perhe and Estonian pere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "r",
"3": "r",
"front": "1",
"gem": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/lähe"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"10": "perreheks",
"11": "perrehennä,\nperreheen",
"12": "perrehent",
"13": "perrehet,\nperreet",
"14": "perrehiin",
"15": "perrehiä",
"16": "perrehisse",
"17": "perrehiis",
"18": "perrehist",
"19": "perrehille",
"2": "perrehen",
"20": "perrehiil",
"21": "perrehilt",
"22": "perrehiks",
"23": "perrehinnä,\nperrehiin",
"24": "perrehint",
"3": "perettä,\npereht",
"4": "perrehesse",
"5": "perrehees",
"6": "perrehest",
"7": "perrehelle",
"8": "perreheel",
"9": "perrehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 6/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">lähe</i>, no gradation, gemination"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pere-izh-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swarm"
],
"id": "en-pere-izh-noun-ROuStGNg",
"links": [
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞re̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞re̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pera"
],
"id": "en-pere-it-noun-ZLZEoOTl",
"links": [
[
"pera",
"pera#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peresc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peresc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peresc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peresc"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peresc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-pere-lld-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: peer\nAfrikaans: peer\nJersey Dutch: pêr\n→ Aukan: peli\n→ Saramaccan: péíli (from the diminutive form)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: peer\nAfrikaans: peer\nJersey Dutch: pêr\n→ Aukan: peli\n→ Saramaccan: péíli (from the diminutive form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "paer"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: paer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: paer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "peire"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: peire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "la",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Latin pira",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pira.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pēre",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pēre f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "pēre"
},
"expansion": "pēre f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "dum:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-pere-dum-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English: pear\n→⇒ Chinese: 啤梨 (pílí)\n→⇒ Khmer: ផ្លែភា (phlae phiə)\n→ Sotho: pere\n→ Thai: แพร์ (pɛɛ)\n→ Tokelauan: pea\n→ Xhosa: ipere",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: pear\n→⇒ Chinese: 啤梨 (pílí)\n→⇒ Khmer: ផ្លែភា (phlae phiə)\n→ Sotho: pere\n→ Thai: แพร์ (pɛɛ)\n→ Tokelauan: pea\n→ Xhosa: ipere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peer",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peer, peir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peer, peir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "peur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: peur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: peur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old English pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*peru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pere, peru, from Proto-West Germanic *peru, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "peres",
"pl2": "peren"
},
"expansion": "pere (plural peres or peren)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peretre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pirie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pear (fruit of Pyrus communis)"
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-enm:pear",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
],
[
"Pyrus communis",
"Pyrus communis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:pear"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A thing of little import or worth."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-rxF-g0Yq",
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːr(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"mainly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "per"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "peare"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pier"
},
"expansion": "English: pier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pier"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pera"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pera",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*petricus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petricus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pera, from Old Northern French pira, from Vulgar Latin *petricus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A pillar or stand of a bridge."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-enm:bridge_pillar",
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A pillar or stand of a bridge."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:bridge pillar"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːr(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "per"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "English: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Old French per",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peir",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French per and Anglo-Norman peir, from Latin pār.",
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{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "peres"
},
"expansion": "pere (plural peres)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dosse per"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "noumpere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "parage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pereles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 0 25 8 25 23 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
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"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peer; one who is equal to or like another."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-enm:peer",
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:peer"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rival, enemy, or competitor; one who is in opposition."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-NN3lfQTy",
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"competitor",
"competitor"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 0 25 8 25 23 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual who is of the same social class or standing as another."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-CrE1f4fc",
"links": [
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 0 25 8 25 23 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An associate or collaborator; one who works or associates with another."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-wotZ4sLs",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"collaborator",
"collaborator"
],
[
"associates",
"associates"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 5 1 1 10 7 15 8 38 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 0 0 25 8 25 23 14 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 4 4 6 12 8 7 31 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Society",
"orig": "enm:Society",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the nobility or ruling class of a country or settlement."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-HsbkrskR",
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"ruling class",
"ruling class"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "enm:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body part connected or concomitant with another."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-noun-Fe2wL2DT",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"concomitant",
"concomitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, rare) A body part connected or concomitant with another."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "per"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pyere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pir"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Old French per",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peir",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French per and Anglo-Norman peir, from Latin pār.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 11 3 2 3 3 19 2 18 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 10 3 8 3 3 16 2 18 8",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Bridges",
"orig": "enm:Bridges",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 17 3 2 5 4 16 3 16 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "enm:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The same; having no differences from something else."
],
"id": "en-pere-enm-adj-ruWZNOho",
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"differences",
"differences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "per"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pyer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "piere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pyere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pir"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "père"
},
"expansion": "French: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "père",
"3": "pére",
"4": "péthe"
},
"expansion": "Norman: père, pére, péthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: père, pére, péthe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old French pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pere, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "frm:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "frm",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "frm:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-pere-frm-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "piere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural piere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pier"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural piere)",
"name": "nap-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "foot",
"word": "pede"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of pede (“foot”)"
],
"id": "en-pere-nap-noun-Npd87mPk",
"links": [
[
"pede",
"pede#Neapolitan"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-pere-nso-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English: pear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pear"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*peru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "per"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "peran",
"3": "peran",
"4": "peran",
"5": "peran",
"6": "perena",
"7": "peran",
"8": "perum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Fruits",
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"parents": [
"Foods",
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"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
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"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-pere-ang-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"qualifier": "fruit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fruit) pear"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.re/"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pere oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peres",
"3": "pere",
"4": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere oblique singular, m (oblique plural peres, nominative singular pere, nominative plural pere)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father (male family member)"
],
"id": "en-pere-fro-noun-jTnWF9N7",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pedre"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "peire"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: peire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pere\nFrench: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père\nNorman: père, pére, péthe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pere\nFrench: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père\nNorman: père, pére, péthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "fro:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 5 21 8 1 1 2 2 11 1 11 2 29 1 1 1 2 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 23 9 1 1 1 1 12 1 12 1 31 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "fro:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fro",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "fro:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Father (God)"
],
"id": "en-pere-fro-name-Y6k2bDVm",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Father",
"Father"
]
],
"qualifier": "may be capitalized",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, may be capitalized) Father (God)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pere"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pedre"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "pere f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pară"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pară"
],
"id": "en-pere-ro-noun-tTFoMDA3",
"links": [
[
"pară",
"pară#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пере",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere (Cyrillic spelling пере)",
"name": "sh-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of prati"
],
"id": "en-pere-sh-verb-UXZHaV5d",
"links": [
[
"prati",
"prati#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of pero"
],
"id": "en-pere-sk-noun-8FfWHcWu",
"links": [
[
"pero",
"pero#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpere]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "af",
"3": "perd"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans perd",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pert",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*pered"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *pered",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "paraverēdus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin paraverēdus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans perd, from Dutch paard, from Middle Dutch pert, from Old Dutch *pered, from Late Latin paraverēdus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipere",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "st",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "st:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "st",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "st:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-pere-st-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "en",
"3": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English pear",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "af",
"3": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans peer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pear or Afrikaans peer, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipere",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-pere-st-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espere"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of espere",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of espere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Colombian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wait"
],
"id": "en-pere-es-intj-cW7Ku0Ws",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Colombia) wait"
],
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go through, across"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, across”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पर्वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्वन् (parvan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, across”). Compare Sanskrit पर्वन् (parvan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a plant stem, stalk"
],
"id": "en-pere-txb-noun-RmbCvctY",
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/terve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XIV/terve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perette",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrez",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perresse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrelte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreilte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perressi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic terve-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"id": "en-pere-vot-noun-00pWmreq",
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpere]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old French pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pere, pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "peres",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "wa",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "wa:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "wa",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "wa:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"id": "en-pere-wa-noun-iKGIHwAl",
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛːʀ/"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Adverb sense derives from ideophone sense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pèré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "péré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "péré"
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "pèré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "pèré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "pèré"
},
"expansion": "pèré",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 45 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 66 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yoruba ideophones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being luxuriant or lush"
],
"id": "en-pere-yo-noun-5VAyJfob",
"links": [
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
],
[
"lush",
"lush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) being luxuriant or lush"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object",
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"being only some amount or quantity"
],
"id": "en-pere-yo-noun-jU5eRq6e",
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) being only some amount or quantity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object",
"ideophone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/k͡pé.ɾé/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k͡pè.ɾé/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "پعِرعِ"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Adverb sense derives from ideophone sense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "péré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "péré"
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only three entities",
"text": "ẹyọ mẹ́ta péré",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only"
],
"id": "en-pere-yo-adv--QWxlULt",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "nìkan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/k͡pé.ɾé/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k͡pè.ɾé/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "پعِرعِ"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پاره",
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "Persian پاره (pâre)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian پاره (pâre).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "pere (pâre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "pere (pâre)",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 27 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"money"
],
"id": "en-pere-zza-noun-jSrItY6t",
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*pir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *pir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *pir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "пир’’"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: пир’’ (pyir’’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: пир’’ (pyir’’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bőr"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: bőr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: bőr"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pere",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"id": "en-pere-urj-pro-noun-KgBw0BS8",
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bark"
],
"id": "en-pere-urj-pro-noun-FOplB2Rc",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans non-lemma forms",
"Afrikaans noun forms",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "peer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of peer"
],
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer#Afrikaans"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-pere.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-pere.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prát"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of prát"
],
"links": [
[
"prát",
"prát#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "père"
},
"expansion": "French père",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French père.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereke",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "-ke"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peren, diminutive pereke n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belgian Dutch",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Dutch usage examples",
"nl:Male",
"nl:Parents"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Brabantian)\nIk tegen m'n neefke: \"Zeg, Viggo, bleitsmoel, gadis aan ave pere z'n broek hange jong, trezebees!\"",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Belgium) father"
],
"tags": [
"Belgium",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "père"
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of père"
],
"links": [
[
"père",
"père#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "per",
"3": "e"
},
"expansion": "per + -e",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "per + -e",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adverbs",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -e",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"by means..."
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Robin van der Vliet-pere.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Robin_van_der_Vliet-pere.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "peret",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "16/pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pered",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peresid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "pereni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "perena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pereta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredeta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peredega",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "pere",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "peret",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pere (genitive pere, partitive peret)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "peret"
},
"expansion": "pere (genitive pere, partitive peret)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pere"
},
"name": "et-decl-pere"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian pere-type nominals",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"et:Family"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "per",
"3": "-e",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix"
},
"expansion": "per + -e (possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "per + -e (possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "front unrounded harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perét",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perének",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perévé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "pereként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréül",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perében",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perén",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "perénél",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perébe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perére",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "peréhez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréből",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréről",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perétől",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peréé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "perééi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peré",
"2": "e",
"esm_sg": "1",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular single-possession possessive of per"
],
"links": [
[
"per",
"per#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɛrɛ]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ere",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ere/2 syllables",
"izh:Human"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "perekunta"
},
{
"word": "perekäs"
},
{
"word": "peremees"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "perhe"
},
"expansion": "Finnish perhe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Estonian pere",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh. Cognates include Finnish perhe and Estonian pere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pereht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perrehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pe",
"2": "r",
"3": "r",
"front": "1",
"gem": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/lähe"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"10": "perreheks",
"11": "perrehennä,\nperreheen",
"12": "perrehent",
"13": "perrehet,\nperreet",
"14": "perrehiin",
"15": "perrehiä",
"16": "perrehisse",
"17": "perrehiis",
"18": "perrehist",
"19": "perrehille",
"2": "perrehen",
"20": "perrehiil",
"21": "perrehilt",
"22": "perrehiks",
"23": "perrehinnä,\nperrehiin",
"24": "perrehint",
"3": "perettä,\npereht",
"4": "perrehesse",
"5": "perrehees",
"6": "perrehest",
"7": "perrehelle",
"8": "perreheel",
"9": "perrehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 6/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">lähe</i>, no gradation, gemination"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swarm"
],
"links": [
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞re̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe̞re̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pé‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ere/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pera"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pera"
],
"links": [
[
"pera",
"pera#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pater.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peresc",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peresc",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peresc)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peresc"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peresc)",
"name": "lld-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin lemmas",
"Ladin masculine nouns",
"Ladin nouns",
"Ladin terms derived from Latin",
"Ladin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ladin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Ladin terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: peer\nAfrikaans: peer\nJersey Dutch: pêr\n→ Aukan: peli\n→ Saramaccan: péíli (from the diminutive form)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: peer\nAfrikaans: peer\nJersey Dutch: pêr\n→ Aukan: peli\n→ Saramaccan: péíli (from the diminutive form)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "paer"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: paer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: paer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "peire"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish: peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Flemish: peire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "la",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Latin pira",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pira.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēre",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "pēre",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pēre f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "pēre"
},
"expansion": "pēre f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bridges",
"enm:Fruits",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People",
"enm:Society"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English: pear\n→⇒ Chinese: 啤梨 (pílí)\n→⇒ Khmer: ផ្លែភា (phlae phiə)\n→ Sotho: pere\n→ Thai: แพร์ (pɛɛ)\n→ Tokelauan: pea\n→ Xhosa: ipere",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: pear\n→⇒ Chinese: 啤梨 (pílí)\n→⇒ Khmer: ផ្លែភា (phlae phiə)\n→ Sotho: pere\n→ Thai: แพร์ (pɛɛ)\n→ Tokelauan: pea\n→ Xhosa: ipere"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peer",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peer, peir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peer, peir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "peur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: peur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: peur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old English pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*peru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pere, peru, from Proto-West Germanic *peru, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "peres",
"pl2": "peren"
},
"expansion": "pere (plural peres or peren)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "perer"
},
{
"word": "peretre"
},
{
"word": "perre"
},
{
"word": "pirie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pear (fruit of Pyrus communis)"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
],
[
"Pyrus communis",
"Pyrus communis#Translingual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:pear"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A thing of little import or worth."
],
"links": [
[
"import",
"import"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːr(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛr(ə)/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"mainly"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peere"
},
{
"word": "per"
},
{
"word": "peire"
},
{
"word": "peore"
},
{
"word": "peare"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bridges",
"enm:Fruits",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People",
"enm:Society"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pier"
},
"expansion": "English: pier",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pier"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "pera"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin pera",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "pira"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*petricus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *petricus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin pera, from Old Northern French pira, from Vulgar Latin *petricus.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A pillar or stand of a bridge."
],
"links": [
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
],
[
"stand",
"stand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A pillar or stand of a bridge."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:bridge pillar"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛːr(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "per"
},
{
"word": "peere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bridges",
"enm:Fruits",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People",
"enm:Society"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "English: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Old French per",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peir",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French per and Anglo-Norman peir, from Latin pār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peres"
},
"expansion": "pere (plural peres)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dosse per"
},
{
"word": "noumpere"
},
{
"word": "parage"
},
{
"word": "pereles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A peer; one who is equal to or like another."
],
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:peer"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rival, enemy, or competitor; one who is in opposition."
],
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"competitor",
"competitor"
],
[
"opposition",
"opposition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An individual who is of the same social class or standing as another."
],
"links": [
[
"individual",
"individual"
],
[
"another",
"another"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An associate or collaborator; one who works or associates with another."
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"collaborator",
"collaborator"
],
[
"associates",
"associates"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the nobility or ruling class of a country or settlement."
],
"links": [
[
"nobility",
"nobility"
],
[
"ruling class",
"ruling class"
],
[
"country",
"country"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses",
"enm:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A body part connected or concomitant with another."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"concomitant",
"concomitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, rare) A body part connected or concomitant with another."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "per"
},
{
"word": "peer"
},
{
"word": "peere"
},
{
"word": "pier"
},
{
"word": "pyer"
},
{
"word": "piere"
},
{
"word": "pyere"
},
{
"word": "pir"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Bridges",
"enm:Fruits",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People",
"enm:Society"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Old French per",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "peir"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman peir",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French per and Anglo-Norman peir, from Latin pār.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The same; having no differences from something else."
],
"links": [
[
"same",
"same"
],
[
"differences",
"differences"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peːr/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "per"
},
{
"word": "peer"
},
{
"word": "peere"
},
{
"word": "pier"
},
{
"word": "pyer"
},
{
"word": "piere"
},
{
"word": "pyere"
},
{
"word": "pir"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "père"
},
"expansion": "French: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "père",
"3": "pére",
"4": "péthe"
},
"expansion": "Norman: père, pére, péthe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norman: père, pére, péthe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old French pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pere, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "peres",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "frm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French countable nouns",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French masculine nouns",
"Middle French nouns",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old French",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Middle French terms inherited from Latin",
"Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"frm:Family",
"frm:Male"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "piere",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural piere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pier"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural piere)",
"name": "nap-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Neapolitan",
"lang_code": "nap",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "foot",
"word": "pede"
}
],
"categories": [
"Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
"Neapolitan lemmas",
"Neapolitan masculine nouns",
"Neapolitan nouns",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of pede (“foot”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pede",
"pede#Neapolitan"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nso",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sotho",
"lang_code": "nso",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sotho lemmas",
"Northern Sotho nouns",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English: pear",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: pear"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*peru"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *peru",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-n-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peran",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pere f",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "per"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-n-f"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pere",
"2": "peran",
"3": "peran",
"4": "peran",
"5": "peran",
"6": "perena",
"7": "peran",
"8": "perum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "weak"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English feminine n-stem nouns",
"Old English feminine nouns",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"qualifier": "fruit",
"raw_glosses": [
"(fruit) pear"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.re/"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French irregular nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French proper nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Family",
"fro:Male"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pere oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "peres",
"3": "pere",
"4": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere oblique singular, m (oblique plural peres, nominative singular pere, nominative plural pere)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"father (male family member)"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pedre"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French irregular nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French proper nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fro:Family",
"fro:Male"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-brg",
"2": "peire"
},
"expansion": "Bourguignon: peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bourguignon: peire"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: pere\nFrench: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père\nNorman: père, pére, péthe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: pere\nFrench: père\n→ Dutch: pere\n→ English: père\nNorman: père, pére, péthe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Walloon: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Walloon: pere"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fro:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"Father (God)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Father",
"Father"
]
],
"qualifier": "may be capitalized",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, may be capitalized) Father (God)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pere"
},
{
"word": "pedre"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Uralic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Uralic lemmas",
"Proto-Uralic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "*pir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samoyedic: *pir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Samoyedic: *pir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "пир’’"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: пир’’ (pyir’’)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: пир’’ (pyir’’)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ugric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bőr"
},
"expansion": "Hungarian: bőr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hungarian: bőr"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Uralic",
"lang_code": "urj-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Uralic/pere",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skin"
],
"links": [
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bark"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "pere f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pară"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of pară"
],
"links": [
[
"pară",
"pară#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "пере",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pere (Cyrillic spelling пере)",
"name": "sh-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms",
"Serbo-Croatian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of prati"
],
"links": [
[
"prati",
"prati#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak non-lemma forms",
"Slovak noun forms",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pero"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of pero"
],
"links": [
[
"pero",
"pero#Slovak"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpere]"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sotho class 10 nouns",
"Sotho class 9 nouns",
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho nouns",
"Sotho terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"Sotho terms borrowed from English",
"Sotho terms derived from Afrikaans",
"Sotho terms derived from Dutch",
"Sotho terms derived from English",
"Sotho terms derived from Late Latin",
"Sotho terms derived from Latin",
"Sotho terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Sotho terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Sotho terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys",
"st:Horses",
"st:Mammals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "af",
"3": "perd"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans perd",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "nl",
"3": "paard"
},
"expansion": "Dutch paard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "dum",
"3": "pert"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch pert",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*pered"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *pered",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "paraverēdus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin paraverēdus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans perd, from Dutch paard, from Middle Dutch pert, from Old Dutch *pered, from Late Latin paraverēdus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipere",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sotho class 10 nouns",
"Sotho class 9 nouns",
"Sotho entries with incorrect language header",
"Sotho lemmas",
"Sotho nouns",
"Sotho terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
"Sotho terms borrowed from English",
"Sotho terms derived from Afrikaans",
"Sotho terms derived from English",
"Sotho terms derived from Latin",
"Sotho terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Sotho terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Sotho terms with redundant sortkeys",
"st:Horses",
"st:Mammals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "en",
"3": "pear"
},
"expansion": "English pear",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "af",
"3": "peer"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans peer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*pira"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pira",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "la",
"3": "pirum"
},
"expansion": "Latin pirum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pear or Afrikaans peer, ultimately from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "10",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
},
{
"form": "lipere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "st",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "lipere",
"f1request": "",
"g": "c9",
"g2": "c10",
"head": "",
"sort": "pere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "9",
"2": "10",
"3": "lipere"
},
"expansion": "pere class 9/10 (plural lipere)",
"name": "st-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sotho",
"lang_code": "st",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "espere"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of espere",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of espere.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Colombian Spanish",
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Spanish contractions",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish interjections",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"wait"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, Colombia) wait"
],
"tags": [
"Colombia",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpe.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɾe"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "",
"5": "to go through, across"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, across”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पर्वन्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पर्वन् (parvan)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through, across”). Compare Sanskrit पर्वन् (parvan).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"lang_code": "txb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
"Tocharian B lemmas",
"Tocharian B nouns",
"Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"a plant stem, stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"stem",
"stem"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*pereh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *pereh",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *pereh.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/terve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "XIV/terve",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "pere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perred",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perette",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreite",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrese",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perre",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreise",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrez",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perresse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreisse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreile",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrelle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreille",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perrelte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perreilte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perressi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "perreissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pere",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧re"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ere",
"Rhymes:Votic/ere/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic terve-type nominals"
],
"glosses": [
"family"
],
"links": [
[
"family",
"family"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpere/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpere]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ere"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pere"
},
"expansion": "Old French pere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"2": "la",
"3": "pater",
"4": "pater, patrem"
},
"expansion": "Latin pater, patrem",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French pere, pedre, from Latin pater, patrem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wa",
"10": "{{{plural2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "plural",
"8": "peres",
"9": "",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pere m (plural peres)",
"name": "wa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Walloon entries with incorrect language header",
"Walloon lemmas",
"Walloon masculine nouns",
"Walloon nouns",
"Walloon terms derived from Latin",
"Walloon terms derived from Old French",
"Walloon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Walloon terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂-",
"Walloon terms inherited from Latin",
"Walloon terms inherited from Old French",
"wa:Family",
"wa:Male"
],
"glosses": [
"father"
],
"links": [
[
"father",
"father"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛːʀ/"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba adverbs",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba ideophones",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_text": "Adverb sense derives from ideophone sense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pèré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "péré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "péré"
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "yo-pos"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "ideophone",
"head": "pèré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "pèré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ideophone",
"2": "pèré"
},
"expansion": "pèré",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being luxuriant or lush"
],
"links": [
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
],
[
"lush",
"lush"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) being luxuriant or lush"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object",
"ideophone"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"being only some amount or quantity"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an object) being only some amount or quantity"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an object",
"ideophone"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/k͡pé.ɾé/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k͡pè.ɾé/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پعِرعِ"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yoruba adverbs",
"Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
"Yoruba ideophones",
"Yoruba lemmas",
"Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_text": "Adverb sense derives from ideophone sense",
"forms": [
{
"form": "péré",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yo",
"2": "adverb",
"head": "péré",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adverb",
"2": "péré"
},
"expansion": "péré",
"name": "yo-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Yoruba",
"lang_code": "yo",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "nìkan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yoruba terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Only three entities",
"text": "ẹyọ mẹ́ta péré",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/k͡pé.ɾé/"
},
{
"ipa": "/k͡pè.ɾé/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "پعِرعِ"
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "fa",
"3": "پاره",
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "Persian پاره (pâre)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian پاره (pâre).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pâre",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zza",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{pl}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1sc": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "pere (pâre)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "pâre"
},
"expansion": "pere (pâre)",
"name": "zza-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 27 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zazaki entries with incorrect language header",
"Zazaki lemmas",
"Zazaki nouns",
"Zazaki terms derived from Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"money"
],
"links": [
[
"money",
"money"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pere meaning in All languages combined (56.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pere oblique singular or', originally 'pere oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pere"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pere",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'pere oblique singular or', originally 'pere oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"pere"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pere",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'pere oblique singular or' in 'pere oblique singular, m (oblique plural peres, nominative singular pere, nominative plural pere)'",
"path": [
"pere"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pere",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"pere"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pere",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.