See peran on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "pemeran"
},
{
"word": "pemeranan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
},
{
"word": "peran ganda"
},
{
"word": "peran gender"
},
{
"word": "peran seks"
},
{
"word": "peran selintas"
},
{
"word": "peran watak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"id": "en-peran-id-noun-SxaNiNyH",
"links": [
[
"role",
"role#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 4 13 2 37 2 0 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 14 1 39 1 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"id": "en-peran-id-noun-njeX0RLX",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berperanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peranan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or in film or television; a dramatic performer; an actor."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-naq4TXlb",
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelakon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 34 4 13 2 37 2 0 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 14 1 39 1 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jester in a mak yong performance."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-5Sg6nws~",
"links": [
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelawak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mask of a jester."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-gqgDkRkD",
"links": [
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 34 4 13 2 37 2 0 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 37 2 14 1 39 1 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 25 5 53 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-P~Iudk1D",
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"posts",
"post"
],
[
"rafters",
"rafter"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The space directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building; the attic."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-zTFgiskh",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-mic-pro",
"3": "*parane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Micronesian *parane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*paʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *paʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baʀani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani"
},
"expansion": "Malay berani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bayani"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bayani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bagani"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano bagani",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Micronesian *parane, from Proto-Oceanic *baʀane, an alternative form of Proto-Oceanic *paʀane, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani. Cognate with Malay berani, Tagalog bayani, Cebuano bagani.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous, bold"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-OM0x7uPY",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 65 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heroic"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-WxQankkP",
"links": [
[
"heroic",
"heroic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loud, noisy"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-U38VJEC0",
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɛrˠɑnʲ]",
"note": "phonetic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʲɛrˠænʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "pemeran"
},
{
"word": "pemeranan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
},
{
"word": "peran ganda"
},
{
"word": "peran gender"
},
{
"word": "peran seks"
},
{
"word": "peran selintas"
},
{
"word": "peran watak"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"links": [
[
"role",
"role#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (uncountable)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperanan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or in film or television; a dramatic performer; an actor."
],
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelakon"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A jester in a mak yong performance."
],
"links": [
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelawak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mask of a jester."
],
"links": [
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"posts",
"post"
],
[
"rafters",
"rafter"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The space directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building; the attic."
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marshallese adjectives",
"Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"Marshallese lemmas",
"Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Micronesian",
"Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Marshallese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Marshallese terms inherited from Proto-Micronesian",
"Marshallese terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-mic-pro",
"3": "*parane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Micronesian *parane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*paʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *paʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baʀani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani"
},
"expansion": "Malay berani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bayani"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bayani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bagani"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano bagani",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Micronesian *parane, from Proto-Oceanic *baʀane, an alternative form of Proto-Oceanic *paʀane, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani. Cognate with Malay berani, Tagalog bayani, Cebuano bagani.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous, bold"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heroic"
],
"links": [
[
"heroic",
"heroic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loud, noisy"
],
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɛrˠɑnʲ]",
"note": "phonetic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʲɛrˠænʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peran meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.