See peran on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peran meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (first-person possessive peranku, second-person possessive peranmu, third-person possessive perannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "pemeran"
},
{
"word": "pemeranan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
},
{
"word": "peran ganda"
},
{
"word": "peran gender"
},
{
"word": "peran seks"
},
{
"word": "peran selintas"
},
{
"word": "peran watak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"id": "en-peran-id-noun-SxaNiNyH",
"links": [
[
"role",
"role#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (first-person possessive peranku, second-person possessive peranmu, third-person possessive perannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"id": "en-peran-id-noun-njeX0RLX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berperanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "peranan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 32 8 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 7 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or in film or television; a dramatic performer; an actor."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-naq4TXlb",
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelakon"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 32 8 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jester in a mak yong performance."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-5Sg6nws~",
"links": [
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelawak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mask of a jester."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-gqgDkRkD",
"links": [
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 32 8 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-P~Iudk1D",
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"posts",
"post"
],
[
"rafters",
"rafter"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The space directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building; the attic."
],
"id": "en-peran-ms-noun-zTFgiskh",
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*paʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *paʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baʀani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani"
},
"expansion": "Malay berani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bayani"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bayani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bagani"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano bagani",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Micronesian *parane, from Proto-Oceanic *baʀane, an alternative form of Proto-Oceanic *paʀane, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani. Cognate with Malay berani, Tagalog bayani, Cebuano bagani.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous, bold"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-OM0x7uPY",
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 55 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heroic"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-WxQankkP",
"links": [
[
"heroic",
"heroic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loud, noisy"
],
"id": "en-peran-mh-adj-U38VJEC0",
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɛrˠɑnʲ]",
"note": "phonetic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʲɛrˠænʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "pemeran"
},
{
"word": "pemeranan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
},
{
"word": "peran ganda"
},
{
"word": "peran gender"
},
{
"word": "peran seks"
},
{
"word": "peran selintas"
},
{
"word": "peran watak"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (first-person possessive peranku, second-person possessive peranmu, third-person possessive perannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"role"
],
"links": [
[
"role",
"role#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ran/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "peran (first-person possessive peranku, second-person possessive peranmu, third-person possessive perannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pê‧ran"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pəˈran]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ran"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:peran"
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berperanan"
},
{
"word": "memerankan"
},
{
"word": "peranan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A person who acts a part in a theatrical play or in film or television; a dramatic performer; an actor."
],
"links": [
[
"actor",
"actor"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelakon"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A jester in a mak yong performance."
],
"links": [
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pelawak"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mask of a jester."
],
"links": [
[
"mask",
"mask"
],
[
"jester",
"jester"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "topeng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "peran-peran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "peranku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "peranmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤرن"
},
"expansion": "peran (Jawi spelling ڤرن, plural peran-peran, informal 1st possessive peranku, 2nd possessive peranmu, 3rd possessive perannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Beam connecting the posts of the house above, on which the rafters rest."
],
"links": [
[
"Beam",
"beam"
],
[
"posts",
"post"
],
[
"rafters",
"rafter"
],
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The space directly below the roof in the uppermost part of a house or other building; the attic."
],
"links": [
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"uppermost",
"uppermost"
],
[
"attic",
"attic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəran/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marshallese adjectives",
"Marshallese entries with incorrect language header",
"Marshallese lemmas",
"Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Marshallese terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Marshallese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Marshallese terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*baʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *baʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*paʀane"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *paʀane",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*baʀani"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "berani"
},
"expansion": "Malay berani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bayani"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog bayani",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "bagani"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano bagani",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Micronesian *parane, from Proto-Oceanic *baʀane, an alternative form of Proto-Oceanic *paʀane, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀani. Cognate with Malay berani, Tagalog bayani, Cebuano bagani.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mh",
"10": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "peran",
"name": "mh-head"
}
],
"lang": "Marshallese",
"lang_code": "mh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brave, courageous, bold"
],
"links": [
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"bold",
"bold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heroic"
],
"links": [
[
"heroic",
"heroic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loud, noisy"
],
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
],
[
"noisy",
"noisy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pʲɛrˠɑnʲ]",
"note": "phonetic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʲɛrˠænʲ/",
"note": "phonemic"
}
],
"word": "peran"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.