See pasal on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pásal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "pásal"
},
"expansion": "pásal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cahuilla",
"lang_code": "chl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cahuilla entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "chl",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "chl:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "chl",
"name": "Lamiales order plants",
"orig": "chl:Lamiales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 25 13 0 3 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 23 12 0 4 0 6 1 2 1 1 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An annual native sage with nutritious seeds, chia, Salvia columbariae"
],
"id": "en-pasal-chl-noun-0MlScoJV",
"links": [
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
],
[
"nutritious",
"nutritious"
],
[
"chia",
"chia"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salvia columbariae"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay pasar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بازار",
"tr": "bâzâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian بازار (bâzâr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾčʾl",
"tr": "wāzār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay pasar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pasal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Coastal Kadazan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 25 13 0 3 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 23 12 0 4 0 6 1 2 1 1 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"id": "en-pasal-kzj-noun-5NaT0k5k",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَصَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَصَل (baṣal)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَصَل (baṣal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalát",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 25 13 0 3 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 23 12 0 4 0 6 1 2 1 1 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"onions"
],
"id": "en-pasal-acy-noun-XrjF5CL-",
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pasal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 20 25 13 0 3 0 4 1 2 1 1 1 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 19 23 12 0 4 0 6 1 2 1 1 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pask"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of pask"
],
"id": "en-pasal-et-noun-B4G0B~ni",
"links": [
[
"pask",
"pask#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese passal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "passalis",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin passalis (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese passal, from local Medieval Latin passalis (“step”), from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pasal m (plural pasais)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the king got away from the field, and ordered the people to draw back seven steps from the field",
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 637:",
"text": "Et seyo el rrey do campo et mandou aredar a gente de redor do cãpo sete passaes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"id": "en-pasal-gl-noun-PmTMQc-O",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) step"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of several stones placed in a river by way of a bridge"
],
"id": "en-pasal-gl-noun-nUxph2Oz",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasada"
},
{
"word": "piar"
},
{
"word": "poldra"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step, stair"
],
"id": "en-pasal-gl-noun-mf9pTIdV",
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"stair",
"stair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsaʊ̯/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasalnya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasal berlapis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pasal karet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "fasal"
},
"expansion": "Malay fasal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَصْل",
"t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "artikel",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "article"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ف ص ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay fasal, from Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”). Replaced by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasal-pasal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "pasal (plural pasal-pasal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧sal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "id:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "68 17 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
],
"id": "en-pasal-id-noun-ahDDMGtW",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"article",
"article#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artikel"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case, matter"
],
"id": "en-pasal-id-noun-JX2EL7Jm",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hal"
},
{
"word": "perkara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cause, reason"
],
"id": "en-pasal-id-noun-P7lx6SUB",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"reason",
"reason#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebab"
},
{
"word": "lantaran"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.sal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fasal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fatsal (1901–1947)"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pasal-pasal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل, plural pasal-pasal, informal 1st possessive pasalku, 2nd possessive pasalmu, 3rd possessive pasalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"id": "en-pasal-ms-noun-9Ikh~zzu",
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "About that money you owe me, just forget about it.",
"text": "Pasal hutang kau dekat aku tu, lupakan saja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"id": "en-pasal-ms-prep-9Ikh~zzu",
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ali likes mathematics because he has been exposed to that subject for a long time.",
"text": "Ali suka matematik pasal dia dah lama terdedah kepada mata pelajaran tu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"id": "en-pasal-ms-conj-9Ikh~zzu",
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَصْل",
"t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preposition",
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ)",
"name": "tsg-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧sal"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll tell you about him.",
"text": "Baytaan ta kaw pasal kaniya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning; regarding; because of"
],
"id": "en-pasal-tsg-prep-eD6KLNv~",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsal]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay pasar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بازار",
"tr": "bâzâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian بازار (bâzâr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾčʾl",
"tr": "wāzār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay pasar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
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"pa‧sal"
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"id": "en-pasal-tsg-noun-5NaT0k5k",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gimbahanun) market"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabu'"
},
{
"word": "parian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsal]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pásal",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "chl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "pásal"
},
"expansion": "pásal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Cahuilla",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Cahuilla entries with incorrect language header",
"Cahuilla lemmas",
"Cahuilla nouns",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"chl:Foods",
"chl:Lamiales order plants"
],
"glosses": [
"An annual native sage with nutritious seeds, chia, Salvia columbariae"
],
"links": [
[
"annual",
"annual"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
],
[
"nutritious",
"nutritious"
],
[
"chia",
"chia"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Salvia columbariae"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay pasar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بازار",
"tr": "bâzâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian بازار (bâzâr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾčʾl",
"tr": "wāzār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay pasar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "pasal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Coastal Kadazan entries with incorrect language header",
"Coastal Kadazan lemmas",
"Coastal Kadazan nouns",
"Coastal Kadazan terms borrowed from Malay",
"Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Malay",
"Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Coastal Kadazan terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَصَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَصَل (baṣal)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَصَل (baṣal).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalát",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Cypriot Arabic",
"lang_code": "acy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cypriot Arabic collective nouns",
"Cypriot Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Cypriot Arabic lemmas",
"Cypriot Arabic masculine nouns",
"Cypriot Arabic nouns",
"Cypriot Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Cypriot Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"onions"
],
"links": [
[
"onion",
"onion"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pasal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pask"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adessive singular of pask"
],
"links": [
[
"pask",
"pask#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"adessive",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Medieval Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "passal"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese passal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "passalis",
"t": "step"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin passalis (“step”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "passus"
},
"expansion": "Latin passus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese passal, from local Medieval Latin passalis (“step”), from Latin passus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "pasal m (plural pasais)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paso"
},
{
"word": "pasar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with archaic senses",
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "And the king got away from the field, and ordered the people to draw back seven steps from the field",
"ref": "c. 1295, R. Lorenzo, editor, La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla, Ourense: I.E.O.P.F, page 637:",
"text": "Et seyo el rrey do campo et mandou aredar a gente de redor do cãpo sete passaes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"step"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) step"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of several stones placed in a river by way of a bridge"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasada"
},
{
"word": "piar"
},
{
"word": "poldra"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"step, stair"
],
"links": [
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"stair",
"stair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈsal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈsaʊ̯/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ف ص ل",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/asal",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/asal/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pasalnya"
},
{
"word": "pasal berlapis"
},
{
"word": "pasal karet"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "fasal"
},
"expansion": "Malay fasal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَصْل",
"t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "artikel",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "article"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”)",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ف ص ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay fasal, from Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).\n* The law sense of article is a semantic loan from Dutch artikel (“article”). Replaced by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasal-pasal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "pasal (plural pasal-pasal)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧sal"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"id:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"article",
"article#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) article: a section of a legal document, bylaws, etc. or, in the plural, the entire document seen as a collection of these."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "artikel"
}
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case, matter"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case#English"
],
[
"matter",
"matter#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hal"
},
{
"word": "perkara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cause, reason"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause#English"
],
[
"reason",
"reason#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sebab"
},
{
"word": "lantaran"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpasal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.sal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-asal"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "fasal"
},
{
"word": "fatsal (1901–1947)"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "pasal-pasal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasalnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل, plural pasal-pasal, informal 1st possessive pasalku, 2nd possessive pasalmu, 3rd possessive pasalnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل)",
"name": "ms-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "About that money you owe me, just forget about it.",
"text": "Pasal hutang kau dekat aku tu, lupakan saja.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay conjunctions",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay prepositions",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/al",
"Rhymes:Malay/al/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal",
"Rhymes:Malay/sal/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ڤصل",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ڤصل"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Jawi spelling ڤصل)",
"name": "ms-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fasal"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay informal terms",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Ali likes mathematics because he has been exposed to that subject for a long time.",
"text": "Ali suka matematik pasal dia dah lama terdedah kepada mata pelajaran tu.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fasal."
],
"links": [
[
"fasal",
"fasal#Malay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) Alternative form of fasal."
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pasaj]",
"note": "Kedah Malay"
},
{
"rhymes": "-sal"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/al",
"Rhymes:Tausug/al/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug prepositions",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Arabic",
"Tausug terms derived from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tausug terms derived from Persian",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ar",
"3": "فَصْل",
"t": "chapter, paragraph, division"
},
"expansion": "Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic فَصْل (faṣl, “chapter, paragraph, division”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "preposition",
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ)",
"name": "tsg-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧sal"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tausug terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll tell you about him.",
"text": "Baytaan ta kaw pasal kaniya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about; concerning; regarding; because of"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"concerning",
"concerning"
],
[
"regarding",
"regarding"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsal]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tausug/al",
"Rhymes:Tausug/al/2 syllables",
"Tausug 2-syllable words",
"Tausug entries with incorrect language header",
"Tausug lemmas",
"Tausug nouns",
"Tausug terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Malay",
"Tausug terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tausug terms derived from Persian",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "pasar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay pasar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "fa",
"3": "بازار",
"tr": "bâzâr"
},
"expansion": "Persian بازار (bâzâr)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pal",
"3": "wʾčʾl",
"tr": "wāzār"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay pasar, from Persian بازار (bâzâr), from Middle Persian wʾčʾl (wāzār).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "pasal (Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧sal"
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Gimbahanun) market"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabu'"
},
{
"word": "parian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pasal/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[paˈsal]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "pasal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pasal meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ",
"path": [
"pasal"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "pasal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling فَسَلْ",
"path": [
"pasal"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Gimbahanun",
"path": [
"pasal"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Gimbahanun",
"path": [
"pasal"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pasal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.